Ivano Nikolaevich Kramskoi "Inconsolable kev tu siab"

Ivan Nikolaevich Kramskoy nkag mus hauv lub domestic kos duab raws li ib tug innovator, reformer thiab pab txhawb.

cov ntaub ntawv kawm vitae

Kramskoy I. N. yug nyob rau hauv 1837 nyob rau hauv Ostrogozhsk Voronezh xeev nyob rau hauv lub tsev neeg ntawm ib tug neeg.

Nws kawm tiav nrog rau honors los ntawm tsev kawm qib siab nyob rau hauv tib lub nroog, Painting kawm thiab ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug apprentice nyob rau hauv lub icon-painting Rhiav, tiam sis tsuas yog ib lub xyoo. Nyob rau hauv 16 xyoo, nws tau tso nws hometown thiab cov kwv tij rau peb lub xyoo nyob rau hauv Russia, xyaum cov kev txawj ntawm cov neeg pleev kob, watercolorist thiab yees duab retoucher nyob rau hauv Kharkov.

Nyob rau hauv 1857 Kramskoy nkag mus rau hauv St. Petersburg Academy of Arts, tsis muaj formal kev kawm. Txawm li cas los, kev cob qhia nyob rau Academy thiab kuv tsis tas vim coj lub "revolt ntawm kaum plaub" thiab raws li ib tug tawm tsam tiv thaiv cov uas twb muaj lawm sawv ntawm lub tsev tshuav cov menyuam kawm ntawv mus cuam tshuam lawv cov kev tshawb fawb.

Nyob rau hauv 1863 nws pib mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv kev txhawb nqa ntawm lub Society of Artists raws li ib tug kws qhia ntawv. Nws sawv ntawm lub taub hau ntawm ib pab pawg neeg Khub uas ncaav Artel ntxias, thiab ces Association mus ncig miv.

I. N. Kramskoy: yam ntxwv creativity

Lub ntsiab yam nyob rau hauv uas nws ua hauj lwm I. N. Kramskoy yog ib tug portrait, tej zaum sawv nyob rau brink ntawm ib hom ntawv nyeem. Cov artist yog xav nyob rau hauv nws tus cwj pwm qhov zoo ntawm tus neeg, cov pej xeem, cov wealth thiab lub meej mom ntawm nws puab ntiaj teb no, nws txoj kev xav thiab kev paub, kev cia siab thiab kev ntshaw. Kramskoy yog ib tug tswv ntawm lub hlwb yam ntxwv.

Siab thiab muaj ib tug loj loj nqhis dej rau art, zog ua hauj lwm thiab tsis kawg peev xwm rau kev ua hauj lwm, I. N. Kramskoy tuag nyob rau hauv lub easel, nrag ib tug portrait ntawm Dr. Raufhusa. Nws nyob cia li ib nrab xyoo, tab sis sab laug mus rau xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ib tug nplua nuj artistic cuab yeej cuab tam. Muaj ntau lub paintings ntawm tus tswv yog cia nyob rau hauv lub State Tretyakov Gallery.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub feem ntau txaus ntshai paintings

Tsev Neeg lub neej yog tragic Archaeology. Heev sai sai nws poob nws ob tug yau tug tub. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm lub tragic kev paub ntawm cov artist, thiab nws tau sau ntawv ib tug ua txoj canvas. "Inconsolable kev tu siab" Archaeology, raws li I. E. Repina yog ib tug "nyob tiag". Qhov chaw hais tias nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub protagonist pom nta ntawm tus sau tus poj niam Sofia Nikolaevna.

Rau "inconsolable kev tu siab" Kramskoy sij hawm ntev heev los xaiv tus muaj pes tsawg leeg cov tshuaj. Nws pleev xim rau ib co ntawm nws xaiv, tab sis tswm rau tej yam yooj yim thiab meej. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawd kub ntev li plaub lub xyoos.

Ntaub Archaeology "Inconsolable kev tu siab": piav qhia

Feem ntau ntawm cov canvas npog ua nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob daim duab ntawm ib tug nyuaj siab heev rau tus poj niam nyob rau hauv kev quaj ntsuag hnav ris tsho nrog ib tug khaub hlab nyob rau hauv nws txhais tes, uas nws npog nws lub qhov ncauj. Kua muag yuav ploj mus, tab sis tus ntsia qhia rau ib tug taw tes. Tus naj npawb seemed khov nyob rau hauv nws sculptural. Muaj yog ib yam dab tsi uas zoo sib xws rau cov duab ntawm leej niam rau tus canvas Archaeology thiab monument rau motherland, grieving rau lawv cov tub.

Ntawm tus taw ntawm cov poj niam ua li khiav ri, yog tias lawv mus rau lub monument thiab paj. Txhua tus ntawm lawv yog tsis yog ib tug paj - ib lub cim. Liab tulip symbolizes lub enormous tag nrho-consuming kev hlub, daffodils - cov cim ntawm txoj kev tuag nyob rau hauv thaum tiav hluas, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm thiab rebirth. Daffodils tseem cim tau ntawm kev chim, uas, raws li mythology, tej zaum yuav ua rau ntev nqus lawv cov tshuaj tsw qab, raws li tau zoo raws li disappointments. Ntsuab ntsug tus kav ntawm blooming thiab tseem tsis tau npliag cog buds symbolize nyob mus ib txhis lub neej. Ntxiv qhov kev piav qhia ntawm daim duab Archaeology "Inconsolable kev tu siab", nws yog tsim nyog them sai sai mus rau dab tsi ib tug poj niam uas sawv ze ntawm ib lub thawv uas muaj paj thiab ib tug wreath npaj txhij, thaj, rau cov pam tuag ceremony. Wreath yeej zoo lawm kuj txhais tau tias ib tug mus ib txhis thiab tsis txawj tuag. Thiab woven rau hauv nws liab, dawb thiab daj ntseg daj roses - rhiab, kev coj dawb huv thiab kev dawb huv, kev tu hlub poj niam - nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus niam.

Lub heroine yog nyob rau hauv yooj yim txhua hnub qhov teeb meem uas ntxiv qhia txog cov kev muaj tiag ntawm qhov teeb meem no. Nws sawv nyob rau hauv ntug ntawm daim duab, yuav luag stepping tshaj nws nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm emptiness thiab frightening tsis paub tseeb. Cov tib dub tsis muaj dabtsis gapes thiab qab lub niam - nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm yav dhau qab tus kab hlau rhuav. Cim ntawm sab ntsuj plig emptiness, tsaus ntuj lawm ua tus sau rau hauv lub plawv ntawm ib tug poj niam, tsis pom ib tug zoo yav tom ntej - tsuas yog dub tu siab, kev mob thiab kev tu siab ntawm cov xwm txheej no twb tos nws tuaj!

Coloring daim ntaub Archaeology "Inconsolable kev tu siab", raws li zoo raws li nws cov mus ob peb vas tu siab heev. Siv cov xim xim av thiab grey scale.

Ntaub Archaeology "Inconsolable kev tu siab" - ib qho ntawm feem ntau txaus ntshai uas tej hauj lwm ntawm tus tswv.