Hem rau cov lus qhia kev ruaj ntseg

Nyob rau hauv nees nkaum-thawj ib puas xyoo, cov tshuab tau ntse hloov lub outdated nqi, chaw ua hauj lwm ledgers thiab rau ib co raws li txawm cov phau ntawv. Khaws cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv rau daim ntawv ib zaug txawm undignified, vim hais tias yuav luag txhua txhua tsev neeg muaj ib tug tus kheej lub computer. Tiam sis ntau tshaj cov ntaub ntawv yog kis tau mus rau cov xov xwm, cov kob ua ib tug kev hem thawj rau cov lus qhia kev ruaj ntseg. Yog li ntawd, cov teeb meem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv los ntawm nws txaus ntshai yuav tsum tau tas li xim. Yuav kom tactics nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau feem ntau zoo, peb yuav tsum tau kev tsom xam ntawm tag nrho cov ua tau hem tias yuav muaj feem ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau kev tiv thaiv ntaub ntawv.

Classification ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kev ruaj ntseg ntshai heev txawm muaj ob lub ntsiab hom: cov kev hem thawj ntawm tus txiv neej-ua thiab tej yam ntuj tso.

Cov yav tas muaj xws li tej yam kev hem hais tias yuav npoo tsis muaj tib neeg cawv. Ntawm lawv, cov dej, xob laim, kub, hluav taws kub, thiab hais txog. Ntawm cov ntsiab ntuj ua ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kev ruaj ntseg ntshai heev txawm los ntawm hluav taws. Hluav Taws sensors, xyuas raws li hluav taws kub muaj cov khoom, nyob rau ntawm thaj chaw nyob rau hauv uas servers thiab archives ntaub ntawv kev pab muaj nyob rau hluav taws tua qhov hluav taws kub - cov no yog cov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tawm tsam rau txoj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.

Yog hais tias lub tsev, uas tsev lub tiv thaiv ntaub ntawv, yog tom ntej no mus rau ib tug loj lub cev ntawm cov dej, yuav ua rau muaj ntawm dej nyab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ntaub ntawv uas muaj ntaub ntawv ib tug zoo dua qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub qaum tsev.

Ib tug heev loj hem thawj rau lub sam xeeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tej zaum yuav ua tau ib tug nroo uas muaj ntau ntau xob laim. Close thiab haib ntswg yog heev muaj peev xwm ntawm kev rhuav tseg computer cov khoom, thiab nws tsis yog tsuas yog lub tshuab, tab sis kuj yog ib tug ntau yam ntawm network infrastructure. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txo tau tej losses yog siv shielding thiab grounding network cabling, txuas cov khoom. Nws tseem yog heev txaus rau tib lub hom phiaj xam kho vajtse los muab tag nrho cov ntawm uninterruptible khoom siv fais fab.

Yog hais tias koj lossi saib xyuas raws li nrog tag nrho cov saum toj no, cov ntaub ntawv kev ruaj ntseg kev hem thawj los ntawm tej yam ntuj tso ua yuav tsawg heev.

Tab sis muaj lwm yam kev hem thawj - dag, lawv muab faib ua txhob txwm thiab nce.

Yog hais tias lub rov tshwm sim ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kev ruaj ntseg hem rau lub enterprise tshwm sim los ntawm cov kev xav ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm, los yog cov teeb meem pib vim hais tias ntawm negligence ntawm lub luag hauj lwm tus neeg, xws li ib tug teeb meem no yog hais tias yuav unintended. Qhov no tshwm sim, piv txwv li, thaum ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm yeem installs rau koj desktop computer program downloaded ntawm untrusted qhov chaw. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, inexperienced neeg siv tsis tshua paub lub txim ntawm xws li ib tug txwv tsis pub ua. Yog hais tias xws li ib tug kev pab cuam yog vim lub khov ntawm cov system los yog poob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, ces peb hais tias cov ntaub ntawv kev ruaj ntseg tau lawm nyom los ntawm cov khoom cua thiab nce yog vim li cas.

Yog hais tias cov kev ua tswj lub creation ntawm ib tug ntaub ntawv kev ruaj ntseg ntshai heev txawm twb tau txhob txwm tshaj tawm, rau lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov tshem cov system tawm ntawm kev pab, xws li ib tug kev hem thawj yog suav tias yog txhob txwm ua, nws yog muab faib ua sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Nws yuav naïve xav tias loj losses yog tau yog hais tias qhov nres los ntawm sab nraum hackers. Tej yam ua neeg ua hauj lwm ruaj nrees rival lub tuam txhab, los yog tsis txaus siab nrog lawv nyiaj ua hauj lwm, muaj peev xwm ua rau tsis muaj tsawg, thiab txawm ntau raug mob.

Systems cob cog rua internet los tiv thaiv tiv thaiv hacker tawm tsam, yuav tsum tau nruab nrog ib tug firewall nyob rau hauv lub software los yog kho vajtse kev kawm.

Yog hais tias koj hwm koj cov ntaub ntawv thiab tsis xav kom poob nws vim hais tias ntawm hem hais tias yuav tsum xam pom nyob rau hauv ua ntej, nco ntsoov ua raws li cov cai nram qab no.