Hard tsav squeaks thiab clicks. Ib tug kev pab cuam rau kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kho cov hard disk

Teeb meem nrog tus computer Cheebtsam yog heev. Thiab lawv yeej tsis txuam nrog cov neeg siv kev ua yuam kev. Nws tshwm sim hais tias koj xav kom txuag tau nyiaj thiab yuav ib pob nyiaj motherboard, tsis txhob noj mus rau hauv tus account ib co kev cov yam ntxwv, tsis nco qab txog lub system uas yuav tsum tau. Tab sis thaum muaj ib qho teeb meem, tsis tsuas muaj neeg xav txog nws ua. Tus neeg siv xav kom txhim kho tau nws. Piv txwv li, ib co txiav txim siab mus nrog cov teeb meem rau lawv tus kheej, thaum lwm tus neeg mus rau lub chaw muab kev pab.

hard disk

Ua ntej peb kawm txog tag nrho cov teeb meem nrog lub zog tsav, luv luv nrog no ntaus ntawv. Qhov no tsav, uas ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv magnetic nyuaj drives. Tus ntaus ntawv yog tsim los sau cov ntaub ntawv, nws cia, random nkag tau mus rau nws. Raws li cov magnetic cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv. Railway - ib tug ntaus ntawv uas yuav muaj nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua txhua niaj hnub PC.

sib txawv

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tus hard disk - yog tsis tus tsuas yog tsav uas sau lub Desired cov ntaub ntawv rau peb. Yav tas los nrov yog ib tug muag nthas disk - ib tug muag nthas disk. Muaj ib co sib txawv nyob rau hauv lawv cov chaw ua hauj lwm. Cov ntsiab keeb ntawm ib tug railway pab raws li txhav daim hlau ua los ntawm txhuas los yog iav. Lawv yog coated nrog ib tug ferromagnetic khoom, piv txwv li chromium dioxide. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nyob rau tib lub axis, ib los yog ntau tshaj daim hlau uas muab tso rau. rau kev nyeem ntawv mechanism ntawm lub taub hau tsis kov cov disk, li ntawd, cov khoom neej mus los yog ntev npaum li cas, thiab nrog rau ib tug hard disk teeb meem tsis ho.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho nyuaj drives ntawm ib lub sij hawm los ua txuam nrog rau lwm yam hauv lub cev, xws li ib tug tsav los yog electronics module. Yog li ntawd, lawv yog cov uas tsis-tshem ntaus ntawv. Hard drives yog tam sim no lub chaw xaiv tsa tau pib raug hloov los ntawm sai, tab sis kim heev SSD.

sounding

Yog hais tias koj hnov li cas koj nyuaj tsav squeaking, nws yog tsim nyog los sound lub tswb. Yog hais tias nws ua rau muaj kev suab, nws txhais tau tias nws yog "outraged", nws txhais tau tias nws xav tau kev pab ib yam dab tsi. Nws hloov tawm hais tias nws "lub suab" koj muaj peev xwm txiav txim zoo li cas xyov qhov teeb meem. Cia tsis muaj tseeb, tab sis tsawg kawg roughly twv seb cov kev puas tsuaj yuav tsum tau.

Ua ntej peb yuav nrog lub malfunction, sim kom tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau nyob rau hauv cov huab, nyob rau lwm yam drives, tshwj tsis yog tias, ntawm chav kawm, kuj tso cai rau lub PC rau teev nyob rau hauv. Muaj feem yuav muaj, Yog hais tias koj tsuas hnov lub suab los ntawm koj HDD, tsis ntev nws yuav tsum kom muab ntawv rau nws nrog cov ntaub ntawv.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, raws li hais ua ntej lawm, yog tias koj hnov hais tias cov hard drive snaps, li ntawd, nws cuam tshuam ib tug tivthaiv. Nws tshwm sim hais tias ib yam teeb meem tej zaum yuav "suab" txawv. Tag nrho cov kev txhais ntawm cov suab - qhov no yog tsuas yog tus nrov tshaj plaws kev xaiv. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tus tsav yuav coj heev unpredictably los yog teb rau squeak teeb meem nrog lwm tus feem ntawm cov PC.

rov qab

Yog hais tias koj twb zaum ntsiag to ntawm lub computer, thiab ces pom rau pem hauv ntej ntawm ib tug "blue screen" los yog lub kaw lus yuav tsis teb koj, tsis txhob ntshai. Nws yog ib advisable kom sai li sai tig tawm lub hwj chim ntawm lub railway, raws li nws muaj peev xwm tshwm sim puas muaj dab, ua, ntsig txog, rau qhov tsis ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Raws li ntev raws li lub puas tsav xob nyob rau hauv, cov computer tseem yuav sau cov ntaub ntawv mus rau nws, txiav txim vacancy, sau nws nrog ib yam dab tsi, thiab hais txog. D. Nws yog zoo dua mus tua tag nrho cov system thiab nyias mus hais nrog cov disc. Yog hais tias koj tsis muaj ib tug thib ob lub PC, uas yuav txuas tus tsav, ces txog thaum kawg uas yuav muaj los nqa cov ntaus ntawv mus rau lub chaw muab kev pab. Yog hais tias muaj ib lub sij hawm los kho tag nrho, ces koj yuav tsum mus nruab ib lub software rau disk cloning.

Ua li no, muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm EASEUS Disk Copy kev pab cuam hom. Qhov no yog ib tug dawb software uas los ntawm sector clone hard disk drives. Qhov tsis zoo yog hais tias yuav muaj cov ntxiv "junk" software rau nruab, raws li zoo raws li qhov uas tsis muaj lub Lavxias teb sab version. Paragon Drive thaub qab Tej - zoo backup software, nyob rau lub hauv paus uas lub cloning. Lub software yuav tsum khiav los ntawm ib tug bootable xov xwm, thiab khiav. Lub Library uas qhov kev multifunctional daim ntawv thov yuav raug nqi $ 40. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd rau tej no, koj muaj peev xwm lub npe lwm Macrium Xav Acronis muaj tseeb duab, Farstone RestoreIT Pro thiab lwm tus neeg.

Lub cloned tsav yuav tau kom tshem tau ntawm ib tug ob peb rov qab cov kev pab cuam, raws li zoo li mus kawm tau ntawv zoo nyob rau hauv thawj zaug rov qab tag nrho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau qhov kev pab cuam nram qab no: testdisk, Txum Tim Rov Qab, Recuva, Undelete Plus, thiab lwm yam Nyob rau hauv kev, xws li ib tug lossis loj npaum li ntawm software, thiaj li nrhiav tau ib co yuav tsis ua teeb meem, tab sis yuav tsis tau lig ..

tsim

Yuav kom to taub li cas tej zaum yuav raug thiab malfunctions, nws yog tsim nyog los nkag siab txog cov tsav qauv. Tom qab tag nrho, kom to taub seb nws puas yuav tau rov qab kho cov hard disk, nws yog ua tau tsuas yog tom qab nws mob. Mus saib lub ntsiab Cheebtsam ntawm koj lub cav, koj yuav tsum so thiab rhuav tshem ntawm cov screws los ntawm cov saum toj kawg nkaus cover. Nyob rau hauv nws peb nrhiav tau cov ntsiab tseem ceeb.

Cov ntawv luam Circuit Court board yog feem ntau ntsuab nyob rau hauv cov xim, yog ib yam ntawm cov analogue ntawm lub motherboard nyob rau hauv koj lub PC. Nws kuj muaj ib tug processor, ib tug saib xws li, tsis muaj ib tug. Lub interface converts ib binary cai nyob rau hauv lub meej hais kom system.

Sib Nqus disks, los yog daim hlau, los yog "pancakes", raws li peb tau hais ua ntej, yog ua los ntawm cov khoom ruaj ruaj. Ua los ntawm lub khob los yog txhuas, yog them nrog ib tug sib nqus txheej. Tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug ob peb los yog ib tug. Hais tias lawv yog muab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais tias peb yog thiaj li tseem ceeb tsis txhob poob.

Lub nyeem hau nyeem ntaub ntawv los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov phiaj. Raws li hais ua ntej lawm, lawv yuav tsis nyob rau hauv ncaj qha kev sib cuag nrog tus nplaim lub disk, tab sis muaj cia nyob rau hauv nanometers los ntawm nws. Nyeem cov lus qhia lawv tso cai rau cov kev cai ntawm physics, uas tsim huab cua dej tsaws ntxhee thiab tuab txheej. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, cov no yog cov ob taub hau. Yog hais tias lawv tawg tawm, tom qab ntog mus rau hauv lub phaj puas tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm qhov chaw.

Tsis muaj Teb

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tsis yeej ib txwm koj hnov lub hard drive squeaking. Tej zaum nws yuav "tuag" thiab nws tsis tso ib suab. Qhov no yog qhov tu siab sij hawm uas yuav tsum tau. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, ib txoj kev tawm - yuav ib tug ntawv tshiab. Tab sis tsis yog txhua txhua hais tias phem, thiab muaj yog ib lub caij nyoog rov qab mus rau ntaus ntawv mus rau lub neej. Yog hais tias lub disc tsis hnov mob rau ib tug computer, feem ntau yuav, yog vim li cas lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib.

Nyuam qhuav pib craftsmen pom ib tug khiav board thiab hloov cov zibntab. Tam sim no, nws yuav ua rau nws nyuaj, raws li cov kev hloov architecture thiab technology, thiab txhua tus tau txais nws tus kheej HDD firmware. Thiab txawm hais tias structurally tau los hloov lub rooj tsavxwm, nws yog yuav muaj hais goodbye rau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv.

Yog vim li cas rau qhov no tsis ua hauj lwm tej zaum yuav tsum tau ob peb. Qhov no dauv cov voltage uas suffers ib tug ntawm cov diodes, los yog lwm yam kev tivthaiv ntawm tus nqi. Lub developers yog ua kom tsis txhob teeb meem zoo li, li ntawd, teem ib tug khub uas diodes nrog txawv voltage. Hloov cov diode raws li ib tug tag nrho yog haum yooj yim. Yog hais tias peb muaj hloov tag nrho board, koj yuav tsum nrhiav tus ROM tsev thiab txav mus rau ib tug tshiab. Tab sis nws tsis yeej ib txwm yooj yim ua, raws li ib co developers embed firmware ROM nrog lub firmware thiab yog li ntawd yuav tsis tau hloov.

suab

Yog hais tias lub hard drive clicks, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm pib, cov teeb meem txuam nrog rau nyeem lub taub hau. Thiab tej zaum tsis txawm ib tug. Tej zaum cov suab yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab cover daim hlau. Ntawm nws tus kheej qhov teeb meem no yog tsis zoo li kom daws tau, li ntawd kuv thiaj zoo xa cov ntaus ntawv mus rau lub chaw muab kev pab. Muaj yuav tsum tau qhib lub ntaus ntawv. Qhov no yog ua nyob rau hauv lub chav free ntawm hmoov av yog li ntawd nws yuav tsis tau tam sim ntawd primagnitilas rau cov phiaj. Hloov lub taub hau thiab restore cov ntaub ntawv. Yog hais tias koj nyuam qhuav hnov hais tias cov HDD ua ib lub suab, ces tam sim ntawd rho thiab reclosing yuav lwv tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv rau nws.

ncua kev kawm ntawv

Yog hais tias koj raug teeb meem nrog lub hard drive sectors, nws yog tshuab txais nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm, nws observes lub PC, tab sis thaum lub sij hawm ntawm qhov kev thov rau kev nkag mus freezes. Kws txawj hais tias qhov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj mus rau qhov chaw ntawm lub magnetic phaj. Tus ntaus ntawv ua hauj lwm zoo raws li ntev raws li nws pib nyeem phem sectors. Yuav kom tshawb nrhiav qhov teeb meem, koj yuav tau siv SMART-xyuas. Yog hais tias koj pom tias koj muaj ib tawg hard disk, nws yog tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov nws cov duab, thiab qhov no zoo yuav tsuas tshwj xeeb.

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, koj muaj peev xwm muaj thiab ua kom txhim kho tau qhov teeb meem. Tiam sis peb yuav tsum to taub hais tias cov uas muaj feem yuav poob cov ntaub ntawv yog zoo kawg thiab. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, software uas yuav tsum tau dawb do teem, feem ntau yog tau txwv functionality, li ntawd, lawv yuav tsis ua kom tiav cov cloning txheej txheem los yog cuam tshuam nws, thiab feem ntau ntawm cov pawg muaj cov khoom los ntawm cov BIOS.

squeak

Nws tsis muaj teeb meem squeaks lwm hard drive los nrog. Qhov teeb meem yog yuav luag ib txwm ib yam: "so" ntawm magnetic hau. Cav nws mus pib lub system thiab mechanisms, tab sis tsis tau. Feem ntau xws li hais tias lwm lub taub hau tom qab raug zaparkovyvaetsya ua hauj lwm tseem cia li saum toj no qhov chaw ntawm lub phaj, thiab ces lo rau nws.

Yog hais tias koj raug qhov teeb meem no thiab hnov lub beeping nyuaj tsav, nws yuav ua cuam tshuam rau lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsis ua hauj lwm. Ntau precisely, ntawm chav kawm, koj muaj peev xwm sim, tab sis qhov no tsis zoo. Txij li thaum qhov yuav tsum tau qhib lub ntaus ntawv, thiab nws yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm hmoov av nyob ib ncig ntawm. Hauv koj yuav tau tshem tawm thiab hloov lub taub hau, uas yog tseem tsis yog txhua tus lub dag lub zog. Nyob rau hauv kev, thiab qhov no tsis ua hauj lwm - tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais tes ntawm cov tub txawg.

Tab sis yog hais tias tus tsav nyuab squeaking, qhov no tej zaum yuav ua tau ib tug hais txog ntawm lwm qhov teeb meem. Muaj yog ib tug tau hais tias lub ntxaiv yog muab tub - lub axis nyob ib ncig ntawm uas tig lub phaj. Feem ntau, qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm ntog los yog tej yam ntaus ntawv. Yog qhov teeb meem no ua tau tsuas yog kev, vim nws yog tsim nyog los hloov los yog rearrange lub magnetic axis ntawm lub phaj mus rau lwm HDD, uas yog hu ua tus neeg uas pub cov.

invisible

Feem ntau, yog tias koj lub PC tsis pom lub hard drive, tsis muaj suab rau tus neeg siv hnov thiab pom ntawm qhov screen, tag nrho cov hom ntawm tej yam tshwm sim uas qhia ib qho teeb meem nrog lub HDD. Thawj qhov uas tej zaum yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, - tus uncertainty ntawm lub BIOS. Txhaum ntawm qhov teeb meem no yuav ua tau ib tug lossis loj npaum li cas, muaj yog tsis meej pem thiab nrog ib tug voj fais fab mov thiab cov motherboard thiab lub hard disk drives lawv tus kheej.

Muaj kuj yog xws li hais tias cov BIOS pom tus tsav, tab sis tus system nws tus kheej tsis paub nws. Yog hais tias lub PC yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug HDD, ces koj yuav tsum tau khiav lub PC, yog hais tias nws yog tus tsuas yog tsav, ces feem ntau yuav koj lub computer yuav tsis pib nyob rau tag nrho.

Nws yog tseem tau hais tias cov neeg siv xav hais tias lub PC tsis pom lub hard drive thaum lub system ua ib yam dab tsi zoo li "Drive tsis formatted". Cov teeb meem yog txuam nrog rau cov zajlus kom tsav. Los ntawm lub cev tag nrho cov cai. Tab sis tus neeg siv ua ntej koj to taub nws, pib ua tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm manipulations uas ua nyob rau hauv irreparable.

Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub hard disk - ib tug nyias tshaj plaws. Nrog nws feem ntau tshwm sim tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm cov teeb meem. Muaj puas qauv, tawg sector thiab thiaj li nyob. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsis txhob xyaum ua tej yam rau lawv tus kheej, thiab muab tus ntaus ntawv tshwj xeeb uas yuav nrhiav tau sai sai lub txhaum, tsis muaj ua ntej uas ib tug ntau ntawm ruaj ua hauj lwm.