Diakarb, cov lus qhia rau kev siv, phiv, contraindications

"Diakarb" yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Lub active ingredient ntawm cov tshuaj yog acetazolamide (250 mg rau ib 1 ntsiav tshuaj), uas koom rau ib pab pawg neeg ntawm diuretic tshuaj.

Pharmacological kev txiav txim "Diamox" yog raws li nyob rau hauv lub peev xwm ntawm carbonic anhydrase inhibitory zog. Acetazolamide muaj ib tug diuretic nyhuv, tsub kom lub feem ntawm cov zis rau ions (sodium, potassium, bicarbonate). "Diakarb" qhia hais tsis ntxim rau cov nqi ntawm cov tshuaj ions nyob rau hauv lub tso zis, tso zis pH hloov upward. Los ntawm acetazolamide concentration nyob rau hauv lub cev yog nyob metabolic acidosis. Los ntawm inhibiting carbonic anhydrase "Diakarb" thiaj li feem ntawm dej dej, lowers tus intraocular siab. Anticonvulsant kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj muaj, ncaj qha inhibiting cov kev ua ntawm carbonic anhydrase nyob rau hauv lub hlwb.

"Diakarb" qhia hais nqis erythrocytes, ob lub raum, cov leeg, ceev ceev ntaub so ntswg, lub hauv paus poob siab system. Nyob rau hauv cov metabolism hauv cov active tshuaj reacts nrog cov ntshav cov nqaijrog tau tob tob los ntawm lub tsho me nyuam.

Ntawm nws tus kheej acetazolamide nyob rau hauv lub cev yog tsim.

"Diakarb" indications rau kev siv

Cov tshuaj no yog tshuaj:

ntawm hydropic syndrome nrog me me los yog muaj mob loj tsawv heev, nrog alkalosis;

glaucoma nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov thawj los sis theem nrab, thaum lub sij hawm mob nres;

qaug dab peg "Diakarb" muab nyob rau hauv txoj kev kho;

ntawm lub roob kev mob kev nkeeg.

Ntau npaum hloov txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob nyob ntawm seb tus neeg mob tus mob thiab lub hom ntawm tus kab mob.

"Diakarb" qhia rau tus sab nyhuv

Central thiab peripheral lub paj hlwb , nyob rau hauv uas tsis tshua muaj mob, reacts mus rau yeeb tshuaj tu-sauv, paresthesias, tinnitus, myopia; raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm heev siv cov cai tus neeg mob puav tsis meej pem, teeb nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kov, nkees nkees.

Nyob rau hauv lub hematopoietic system tau pom nyob rau hauv ib tug ob peb tus neeg mob, cov kev hloov tshwm sim los raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm heev siv, uas manifested hemolytic anemia, leukopenia, agranulocytosis.

Tau ua txhaum ntawm cov dej-ntsha metabolism, acid-puag ib puag ncig, qhia: hypokalemia, metabolic acidosis.

"Diakarb", rau kev siv uas yog heev, nws yuav ua rau nyob rau hauv uas tsis tshua muaj mob, ib tug ua txhaum ntawm lub urinary system, uas manifests nws tus kheej nephrolithiasis, nraum hematuria thiab glycosuria.

Lub digestive system yog tej zaum raug rau kev pheej hmoo ntawm anorexia thiab ntev-lub sij hawm siv, cov neeg mob tsis yws hlo li ntawm xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab.

Dermatologic kev tsis haum tshuaj yog daim tawv nqaij erythema, pruritus, urticaria.

Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub muaj nqaij tsis muaj zog.

"Diakarb" qhia rau tus contraindications

Nws yog txwv tsis pub muab ib tug yeeb tshuaj:

mob raum tsis ua hauj lwm;

siab ua hauj lwm;

hypokalemia;

acidosis;

gipokortitsizm;

Addison tus kab mob;

uremia;

mob ntshav qab zib;

cev xeeb tub;

nyob rau hauv lactation lub sij hawm;

npau taws me ntsis rau ib qho ntawm lub Cheebtsam ntawm lub npaj.

Taw "Diakarb" o ntawm hepatic thiab lub raum keeb kwm yuav tsum tau ceev faj. Ceev faj kev soj xyuas tus kws kho mob yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv nrog acetazolamide ib siab concentration ntawm acetylsalicylic acid.

"Diakarb" qhia qhia txog ib tug tshwj xeeb cov lus qhia mus rau lub destination. Yog hais tias cov tshuaj no yog siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm ib tug neeg mob yog xav paub ntau tshaj tsib hnub, muaj ib tug uas yuav ntawm metabolic acidosis.

Yuav kom muab ib tug ntev lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob, nws yog tsim nyog los ua raws li tus tsom xam ntawm peripheral cov ntshav, ntsuas dej-ntsha metabolism, sib npaug rau acid-alkaline ib puag ncig.

"Diakarb" thaum siv nyob rau hauv siab koob tshuaj ua rau tej yam tshwm sim ntawm koj nkees nkees, qaug zog, kiv taub hau thiab tsis meej pem. Yog li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob lub sij hawm tus neeg mob yog tsis pom zoo rau koj khiav lag luam machinery thiab thauj.