Tshuaj "5-NOC". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Niaj hnub no, koj muaj peev xwm feem ntau nrhiav tau ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov tshuaj uas muaj ntau lub npe thiab, nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, uas muaj nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg cov tib yam kom nquag plias khoom sib ua zaub mov. Ib tug piv txwv ntawm no yog lub teeb ntawm analogues muaj antimicrobial "5-NOK". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv hais txog antiprotozoal thiab noj los ntawm no neeg sawv cev.

Qhov no tshuaj belongs rau cov pab pawg neeg hydroxyquinoline. Lub ntsiab active ingredient, nitroksolin, nyob rau hauv ob peb lub tshuaj. Piv txwv li, xws li "Nitroxoline", "Nitroxoline-UBF", "Nitroxoline-Akos" ua domestic tuam txhab uas muag tshuaj, thiab yog li ntawd muaj tsawg tshaj li ib tug yeeb tshuaj "NOC-5" ua los ntawm Slovene Lek.

Nyob rau hauv ua ntawv thov cov tshuaj "NOC-5 'los xim inhibition ntawm DNA synthesis nyob rau hauv lub hlwb ntawm kab mob uas tsis tso cai rau lawv mus proliferate (thiaj li hu ua bacteriostatic nyhuv). Nitroxoline negatively muaj feem xyuam rau ib tug broad spectrum ntawm kab mob, xws li kab mob los muaj peev xwm mus tiv thaiv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm txawv antimicrobial neeg uas yuav mus rau lwm cov pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj.

Ib txhia fungi, xws li fungi ntawm lub genus ntawm Candida, pwm, dermatophytes, raws li zoo raws li cov neeg uas ua rau sib sib zog nqus mycoses (mus txog rau lub inflammatory kev), yuav tsum neutralized thiab puas yog ib tug yeeb tshuaj "5-NOC". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv sau ntawv hais tias qhov no tshuaj yog tau txo tus adhesion rau epithelial hlwb uropathogenic pob mob txeeb zig.

Rau dab tsi yog siv ib tug txhais tau tias ntawm "5-NOC"?

Cov tshuaj, uas yog hais txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv lo lus nug yog feem ntau muab nyob rau hauv kab (ob mob thiab mob) mochevyvoditelnoy system kab mob uas tej zaum yuav tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob thiab kab mob rhiab rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub "5-NOK". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv thiab qhia hais tias qhov no lub cuab tam kuj yuav siv tau rau kev tiv thaiv. Uas yog, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob kis kab mob ob lub raum thiab lwm yam kabmob ntawm lub mob txeeb zig ntawm kho manipulation thiab mob thiab nyob rau hauv lub postoperative lub sij hawm, tshwj xeeb yog tom qab phais ntawm lub zais zis, ob lub raum thiab lub mob txeeb zig, hnab cug zis thiab cystoscopy.

Ntau yam kev pab qhia tias lub "5-NOC" - yog ib tug tua los yog antimicrobial cov kws khomob tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg mob feem ntau nug cov lus nug, tshuaj '5-NOC "- yog ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tsis? Tswvyim ntawm cov kws kho mob txawv nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem. Txawm li cas los, raws li twb tau hais, qhov no tshuaj muaj ib tug bactericidal ntxim rau cov kab mob, thaiv cov hlab lawv metabolism thiab yog li yuav ua tau rau lawv tuag.

Raws li cov kev siv yeeb tshuaj, cov tshuaj "NOC-5 'muaj, thiab contraindications thiab kev phiv.

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, cov tshuaj yog tshuaj rau cov neeg uas yog nkag rau nws lub Cheebtsam. Neeg rau derivatives ntawm 8-hydroxyquinoline raws li ib tug contraindication tau txais tshuaj "NOC-5." Cov lus qhia rau kev siv sij raws li contraindications li cataracts, cev xeeb tub thiab, los ntawm nws tus kheej, lactation.

Cov neeg mob uas impaired siab muaj nuj nqi thiab lub raum tshuaj "NOC-5" kuj muab.

Cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv peb lub xyoo yog ib tug kws neeg sawv cev tsa nyob rau hauv huab mob, thaum kev kho mob nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj twb inefficient.

Thaum lub sij hawm cov thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj, "5-NOC" tej zaum yuav tshwm sim ib co mob tshwm sim. Piv txwv li, ib co siab muaj nuj nqi txawv txav, xeev siab, anorexia, ntuav, tachycardia, kiv taub hau, mob taub hau. Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum nws yuav polyneuropathy, thiab nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub tejzaum lub sib haum ntawm taw. Nrog ntev-lub sij hawm kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj "5-NOC" muaj ib tug tau ntawm tsis zoo los rau tus optic paj.

Tsis tas li ntawd muaj ib tug ntau yam ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj: khaus, daim tawv nqaij ua pob liab vog, thiab urticaria. Txawm li cas los, sab los tshwm thaum lub sij hawm thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj "NOC-5", feem ntau yog mus soj ntsuam tom qab tshuaj ntsoos ntsoos.

Duration ntawm kev kho mob thiab ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob rau ib tug neeg zus.