Deciphering "RSFSR" kom txog thaum 1937 thiab tom qab

Zog ntawm Guj kuj, Lavxias teb sab, Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws - yog lub npe ntawm peb lub teb chaws kom txog rau thaum lub kaum hli ntuj 1917 (raws li cov Gregorian daim ntawv qhia hnub). Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, cov kev hloov ntawm lub npe ntawm cov huab tais coj ib tug ntau ntawm lub sij hawm thaum lub sij hawm tseem ceeb rituals, nws yog tus uas kav lub Great, me ntsis thiab dawb Russia, King ntawm Poland, Grand Duke of Finland, lub Georgian huab tais, thiab thiaj li nyob.

Tom qab lub overthrow ntawm lub autocrat ciam teb ntau lub teb chaws roj nyob rau hauv Lub ob hlis ntuj 1917 nrog rau ob tug taws dav dawb hau zoo yas, lub Lavxias teb sab koom pheej twb nrhiav tau. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg nws pib ib lub peb hlis ntuj ntawm Soviet lub hwj chim, nicknamed ces "qhia", nrog cov uas tshaj tus so ntawm lub tseem enormous powers sawv proletarian liab tus chij. Qhov tseeb demanded ib tug kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm lub teb chaws.

Yuav ua li cas kom txog rau thaum 1937 yog ib tug tseem ceeb ntawm lub RSFSR

Hu ua ib tug hu, tab sis yuav ua li cas? Lub npe ntawm cov thawj socialist xeev yuav tsum kom meej meej txhais tau nws cov hom phiaj xaiv yaam, nyob ntawm no ib lo lus los yog ob tug yuav tsis ua li cas.

Nyob rau hauv thawj nees nkaum xyoo ntawm nplog liab txoj cai nyob rau hauv lub li ib txwm abbreviations rau cov neeg laus cov pej xeem nws yog sib txawv, tab sis yog zoo li nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim tseem ceeb. USSR nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw yog lub "socialist", thiab ces tom qab lub "Soviet" thiab tsoom fwv teb chaws ". Thaum adopting lub Constitution ntawm 1937 ob lo lus ntxeev. Vim li cas thiaj ua li cas? Ib tug neeg yuav hais tias cia li yog li ntawd, thiab nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, dab tsi yog qhov txawv. Txawm li cas los, nws yuav tsum tau recalled, nyob rau hauv uas nws yawm npe hu ua no yooj yim kev cai lij choj, thiab twb paub lawm tias tus txiv neej no, thaum ib yam dab tsi yog ua li cas, muaj ib tug meej lub hom phiaj. Yog li ntawd nws tau ua rau ib tug yog vim li cas. Ib yam dab tsi hu ua "Lavxias teb sab Socialist Federative Soviet koom pheej" Iosifa Vissarionovicha tsis nyiam. Yuav ua li cas?

Tseem, Russia

Nyob rau cov nqe lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi ua rog, txhua tus neeg plaub lub xyoos ntawm fratricidal slaughter, yuav nws Dawb khwb thiab cov tub rog liab feem ntau nws teb hais tias: "Rau Russia", los yog txawm "Rau Raseyushku". Dua li ntawm qhov ntev puas ntxhov siab ua rau yus lub tsis meej pem ntawm minds, lub feem ntau ntawm cov pej xeem khaws cia tseg lawv kev txiav txim zoo ntawm txoj kev hlub ntawm lub teb chaws, kuj hu ua patriotism. Yog li ntawd, lub npe tshiab yuav tsis ua li cas tsis no thaj tswvyim. Bolsheviks nyiam acronyms thiab abbreviations thiab lawv npaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb ib theem zuj zus nyob rau hauv uas lawv seev suab tau. RSFSR yog tsim los pab rau lub teb chaws ntawm Russia, li no cov thawj tsab ntawv "P".

Socialist Soviet koom pheej

Mas nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab txhais ntawm ib tug socialist kev tsim nws yog cov lus nug ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm cov txhais tau tias ntawm ntau lawm. Thaum lub capitalists thiab tswv tsev factories thiab av txeeb. Cov neeg dhau lawv cas los yog tsis muaj lub sij hawm, los yog tsis nco qab lawm. Peasants tau herded rau hauv collective teb, neeg ua hauj lwm raug yuam mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv "lawv tus kheej" factories, thaum muaj sia nyob, lawv muaj ntau heev tshaj dua li ua ntej, peb muaj peev xwm hais tias, los ntawm txhais tes rau hauv qhov ncauj. Feem ntau heev o los ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis. Tej zaum lawv tuag los ntawm nws, thiab massively, thiab nyob rau hauv lub Kuban thiab cov Ukraine, thiab nyob rau hauv lub Volga cheeb tsam, thiab qhov txhia chaw. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nrog cov neeg, ntawm chav kawm, peb sab laj cov neeg sawv cev nyob rau hauv parliament (Supreme Soviet MPS) tau, tsis muaj ib tug tsis sib haum. Delegates ib txwm thiab tag nrho cov kev pom zoo.

Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws

Qhov tus tsim ntawm lub Leninist lub teb chaws txoj cai yog tib General Secretary, namely I. V. Stalin. Cov cai ntawm cov haiv neeg rau nws tus kheej-kev txiav txim yog ib tug ntawm cov daim cheese nyob rau hauv ib tug loj mousetrap, ua los ntawm cov Bolsheviks. Nco peb, xim liab, thiab muaj peev xwm txawm yuav sib cais los ntawm peb, - hais tias nationalist marginal proletarians thiab peasants Communist. Yog hais tias koj xav tau, ntawm chav kawm. Tag nrho cov tshiab khiv tsim nyob rau hauv lub loj heev Lavxias teb sab republics cog lus pab, thiab lub teb chaws yog yuav federated. Nyob rau hauv tsab ntawv "F" yog cia li xws li ib tug tseem ceeb. RSFSR cia mus ntawm tag nrho cov oppressed haiv neeg, uas tsis xav mus nrog Russia. Thaum xub thawj, nws cia li tshwm sim, sab laug Finland, Poland, Lithuania, Estonia thiab Latvia. Lub Red Army twb tsis muaj lub zog los tuav ces lub teb chaws.

1937. Lavxias teb sab thawj Soviet!

Nyob rau hauv 1937, lub mob siab ua pauj yog twb npaj rau nyuj li slender ibyam ntawm lub Soviet republics. Nws tshwm sim ob xyoos tom qab. Siv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev yeem ua raws li cov USSR, nws twb muaj li ntawm lub Baltic lub teb chaws, Moldova (lub ces ib feem ntawm Romania) thiab Western Ukraine. Nrog Finland, ntawm chav kawm, nws muab tawm tsis heev yog dab tsi twb xam. Xijpeem tsis ntev tag nrho lub teb chaws yuav tsum yog socialist, tsoom fwv teb chaws koom pheej uas Rights. Lawv yuav los ua lub Soviet, tib yam li cov uas nyob hauv RSFSR. Xyoo nyuaj tawm tsam rau cov neeg lub hwj chim tau raug qhia hais tias yog li txhim khu kev qha. Nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm Soviet Russia lawm cia li muaj ob tsiaj ntawv, thiab ces ob peb cov neeg them xim rau no tsis tseem ceeb txaus fact.