"Dawb Nights" Dostoevsky: txoj kev thiab tsom xam

"Dawb Nights" Dostoyevsky yuav mus rau ib hom ntawv nyeem ntawm lub sentimental tshiab. Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom yog ntawm kuj zoo kawg txaus siab rau kev soj ntsuam: cov tshiab muaj ob peb zaj dabneeg luv luv, txhua tus uas qhia cov dab neeg uas ib tug romantic hmo ntuj nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm lub protagonist.

khi

Cov dab neeg "Dawb Nights" Dostoevsky yog ua los ntawm ib tug hluas neeg lub ntsej muag, uas hu nws tus kheej "ib tug dreamer". Raws li nyob rau hauv ntau lwm tej hauj lwm ntawm tus poj Lavxias teb sab novelist, qhov kev txiav txim yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg: lub dreamer tau nyob ntawm no rau yim xyoo, yuav siv sij hawm me me chav tsev thiab mus ua hauj lwm. Nws twb tsis muaj phooj ywg nyob rau hauv nws lub sij hawm spare tus tub hluas prefers mus laij rau txoj kev nyob ib leeg, no nyob rau lub tsev. Ib zaug rau cov quay, nws ceeb toom ib tug hluas nkauj uas haunts Mr. haunting. Noj siab hlub rau quaj Hmoob dreamer banishes drunken dandy thiab escorts nws lub tsev.

system duab

Nyob rau hauv lub tshiab "Dawb Nights" ntawm Dostoevsky tus txawj tso tawm ntawm ob central cim: lub cev thiab Nastenka. Qhov no yog ib tug nyob, ncaj qha thiab cia siab rau tus hluas nkauj, nws qhia rau dreamer nemudrenyh zaj dab neeg txog nws lub neej: tom qab kev tuag ntawm nws niam nws txiv, tus hluas nkauj nyob nrog ib tug qhov muag tsis pom pog, uas yog li Peklo txog nws morality uas prishpilivayut tiab muaj kev ruaj ntseg pin mus rau lawv hnav ris tsho. Lub neej ntawm ob tug poj niam hloov thaum lawv tswm lodger. Anastasia poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog nws, tab sis nws pleaded cov neeg txom nyem thiab tau cog lus tseg mus yuav nws nyob rau hauv ib lub xyoo, thiab ces zoo lawm.

sij hawm

"Dawb Nights" Dostoevsky mus nyob rau hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws sawv ntawm tus sau "Pentateuch": dreamer, hais lus nyob rau hauv lub luag hauj lwm ntawm ib tug noble lover, hu ua tus xa ib tsab ntawv Nastya nws treacherous lover, tiam sis nws tsis teb. Cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav mus khi lub pob cyuam. Txawm li cas los, Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub kawg ntawm tus hero txhua yam ntawd zoo, nws tsis yog Dostoyevsky. "Dawb Nights" tuaj mus rau qhov kawg raws li nram no: thaum taug kev Nastya raws li yav tas los xauj; nws puv tawm los, nws yeej tsis nco qab tus hluas nkauj. Neeg nyiam heev yog rov qab sib koom, thiab cov romantic, tej yam yees siv nights dreamer hloov los ntawm ib tug tu siab heev, los nag thaum sawv ntxov.

protagonist

Raws li rau cov duab ntawm lub dreamer, ib yam dab tsi txog nws yuav tsum hais li nram qab no: ib tug kho siab, zoo siab, nyias lawm tus tub hluas uas muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm sib sib zog nqus txoj kev xav. Nws ciali yuav tsum tau qhib ib tug gallery ntawm cov cim zoo li cov poj Lavxias teb sab novelist. Cov duab ntawm lub dreamer yuav suav hais tias ntawv: Dostoevsky nws tus kheej tom qab nws. "Nyob rau hauv ib tes, - hais tias tus kws uas sau - ib zajlus lub neej yuav siv sij hawm tam sim ntawd los yeej muaj tseeb tiag, tab sis yuav ua li cas zoo yog nws muaj tswv yim muaj nuj nqis Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub kawg tsuas yog ib yam uas tseem ceeb.".

"Dawb Nights", Dostoevsky: txoj kev

Nyob rau hauv luv luv, lub tshiab yog zaj dab neeg txog ib tug ua tsis tau tejyam kev hlub: tus hero yog npaj muab txhua yam rau lub hom phiaj ntawm nws tus hluas nkauj, tab sis thaum tus neeg hloov tawm mus rau yuav ruaj, lub dreamer yog tsis embittered, tsis foom phem rau txoj hmoo thiab lwm tus neeg. Nws luag nyav Nastya foom koob hmoov rau nws lub neej tshiab, txoj kev hlub ntawm cov tub hluas yog raws li huv si thiab kom meej raws li cov dawb nights. Zoo li ntau yam ntawm thaum ntxov tej hauj lwm ntawm Dostoevsky lub "Dawb Nights" nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev uas mus ntxiv cov kab ke ntawm sentimentalism.