Cov tsos mob ntawm botulism - ib tug heev txaus ntshai tus kab mob

Botulism - toksikoinfektsionnoe txaus ntshai tus kab mob nrog lethality mus rau 60% ntawm cov neeg mob. Lub causative tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm tus kab mob - lub microbe Clostridium botullini - nyob mas nyob rau hauv cov av, los ntawm uas yog pauv mus rau cov khoom los yog qhov nqaij to. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, cov nram qab no ntawm botulism: khoom noj khoom haus, cov qhov txhab, cov me nyuam thiab undiagnosed etiology. Lub tej yam kev mob conducive mus rau lub kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, lub pathogen pib tsim Kab mob Botulinum taug - ib tug tshuaj lom, ib tug ntawm peb feem ntau haib ntawm cov ntiaj chaw.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no

Tus kab mob muaj sai heev (los ntawm 18 teev mus 5 hnub) thiab cov tsos mob ntawm botulism no qhia sharply. Lawv qhia yog feem ntau pib los ntawm lub digestive ib ntsuj av tau - ib tug ntse xeev siab, profuse ntuav, xoob quav. Ces cov tsos mob no muab txoj kev mus rau mob hnyav mob plab, tsam plab thiab cem quav nyob rau hauv nws. Ib txhij nrog los yog sai li sai tau tom qab lawv tshwm sim neurological cov tsos mob ntawm botulism. Cov neeg mob plagued by nrig txog kev pom teeb - lub cev tsis pom tej khoom, muab ob npaug rau tsis pom kev. Qhov muag cov menyuam kawm ntawv dilated thiab yuav luag tsis hnov mob mus rau lub teeb. Ib txhia neeg tej zaum yuav squint, txawv ntau thiab tsawg ntawm cov tub kawm ntawv thiab nystagmus - tsis taw siab zaus qhov muag (shifty ob lub qhov muag). Cov neeg mob muaj mob loj heev qhov ncauj qhuav. Nasopharyngeal mucosa yog qhuav, thaum lub sij hawm lub caj pas yog pleev xim rau nyob kaj lug xim liab, uas tej zaum yuav muab cov erroneous mob ntawm angina. Lub cev yuav sluggish, tus neeg acquires ib tug semblance ntawm ib tug daim npog qhov ncauj, qhov kub thiab txias ntawm lub nce mus 39-40S. On thib ob hnub muaj loj neurological cov tsos mob ntawm botulism. Kab mob Botulinum taug muaj feem xyuam rau lub occipital nqaij uas poob lawv muaj peev xwm los pab txhawb lub taub hau, thiab nws muaj los tuav ob txhais tes. Cov tsis muaj zog ntawm lub intercostal nqaij muaj feem xyuam rau cov ua tsis taus pa, nws yuav nyuam qhuav hnov li cas. Txawm tias tag nrho cov tej yam tshwm sim ntawm botulism cov neeg mob nyob twj ywm tag nrho sensitive.

mob ntawm tus kab mob

Txawm muaj xws pronounced cov tsos mob yog heev yooj yim los mus txiav txim yog dab tsi nws yog botulism. Mob ntawm tus kab mob raws li cov account yam tseem ceeb xws li kev siv cov khoom noj khoom haus uas muaj peev xwm yuav raug tus kab mob Clostridium botullini, ua nqaij tsis muaj zog, tsis muaj kub taub hau, qhov ncauj qhuav, qhov muag mob, thiab ncua quav pa tsis ua hauj lwm. Ntau leej mob yog ua tom qab kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov quav, vomitus, mob thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ntaub ntawv xav tias khoom noj khoom haus. Yuav kom kawm attracted dawb nas txhaj kua, ib tug sib tov ntawm lub ntshav ntshiab ntawm tus neeg mob nrog protivobotulinicheskoy ntshiab. Thaum koj xub xav tias botulism neeg mob yuav tsum tau pw tsev kho mob. Tseem ceeb rau rov qab muab antitoxic ntshav dej, pais plab lavage thiab hnyuv (enema) thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.

tiv thaiv kab mob

Botulism, kev tiv thaiv ntawm uas yog nyuab vim rau qhov zoo kuj muaj lub pathogen rau cov ib puag ncig, ib tug zoo kawg nyab xeeb. Nws yog pom zoo kom soj ntsuam kev cai tu cev thiab lub neej txhua hnub, los txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob. Qhob preserves, nceb, las thiab smoked ntses, sausages yuav yog cov yuav yug me nyuam rau hauv av rau Clostridium botullini, li ntawd, koj yuav tsum ua raws nraim li cov nqe lus ntawm lawv ua, kev npaj thiab cia. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub qhov txhab botulism tseem ceeb thawj qhov txhab kho mob.