Cov tshuaj 'Supraks'. Xyuas, piav qhia, cov lus qhia

Tshuaj "Supraks" yog ib tug semisynthetic cephalosporin tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm peb tiam. Txhais tau tias ua bactericidal.

Mechanism ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj "Supraks" (qho kev qhia ntawv cov lus teb ntawm cov kws txawj paub meej tias nws) yog raws li nyob rau hauv lub inhibition ntawm cov synthesis ntawm daim nyias nyias ntawm lub pathogen hlwb. Lub active feem ntawm cov tshuaj - cefixime.

Txhais tau hais tias "Supraks" yog qhia rau pathologies ntawm kab thiab inflammatory xwm, txhais los ntawm cov kab mob uas yog nkag mus rau yeeb tshuaj. Tej cov kab mob xws li sinusitis, ntsws (mob thiab mob), tonsillitis, otitis xov xwm (nruab nrab), pharyngitis. Cov tshuaj "Supraks" (xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob ua tim khawv rau qhov no) yog zoo rau uncomplicated gonorrhea, raws li zoo raws li kab mob nyob rau hauv lub mob txeeb zig (uncomplicated).

Txhob noj tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm npau taws me ntsis rau penicillins thiab cephalosporins.

Nrog ceev faj npaj "Supraks" (cov lus teb ntawm cov kws txawj paub meej tias qhov no) yog kws kho rau raum tsis ua hauj lwm (mob) nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam (mus txog rau lub hlis) ntawm lub hnub nyoog, nrog pseudomembranous mob plab (nyob rau hauv keeb kwm zoo li).

Cov tshuaj tsis yog contraindicated rau cov cev xeeb tub los yog lactating. Txawm li cas los, lub sij hawm ntawm cov tshuaj yog tsim nyog los correlate cov yuav kev pab rau leej niam thiab tus liam teeb meem rau lub fetus. Yog hais tias tsim nyog thaum lub sij hawm lactation, noj cov tshuaj "Supraks" (xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob koom nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem) yuav tsum tsis txhob pub niam mis.

Tsiav tshuaj los siv rau cov neeg mob uas muaj lub hnub nyoog ntawm kaum ob. Thaum tus neeg mob lub cev hnyav tshaj 50 kg nyob rau hauv nruab nrab pom zoo txhua hnub plaub puas milligrams ntawm cov tshuaj (ib zaug los yog ob zaug ib hnub twg rau ob puas milligrams). Feem ntau, cov tshuaj kawg kav tsis muaj ntau tshaj li kaum hnub.

Nyob rau hauv uncomplicated gonorrhea nws yog pom zoo kom coj plaub puas milligrams ib zaug.

Rau cov me nyuam prescribers "Supraks" (ncua kev kawm ntawv) (xyuas ntau cov niam txiv paub meej tias tias qhov no ntau npaum daim ntawv rau cov me nyuam mos swm thiab kev ruaj ntseg tsiav tshuaj). Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no - yim milligrams ib kilogram ntawm lub cev hnyav ib zaug txhua txhua kaum ob teev los yog plaub milligrams ib kilogram ntawm lub cev hnyav nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob mus txog 12 xyoo. Cov me nyuam los ntawm rau lub hlis mus rau ib xyoos rau xaiv ib hnub twg los ntawm 2.5 mus rau 4 milliliters, los ntawm ob mus rau plaub lub xyoos - tsib milliliters, los ntawm tsib mus txog rau thaum kaum ib xyoos - rau los yog kaum milliliters.

Ua ntej npaj lub slurry yuav tsum los ntawm inverting lub minyuam lam fwj tshuaj tuav tus txheem. Ces muaj ib lub hmoov ntxiv ostuzhennoy rau chav tsev kub hau dej nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 40 ml nyob rau hauv ob ua sawv. Tom qab txhua tus Tsis tas li ntawd, lub sib tov yuav tsum tau shaken los tsim ib yam tshuaj. Ces tus ncua kev kawm ntawv yog tso cai rau brew rau tsib feeb yaj tag nrho ntawm cov hmoov. Ua ntej siv, lub sib tov yog shaken.

Nyob rau hauv ua ntawv thov cov "Supraks" tshuaj (cov neeg mob kev qhia no) tej zaum yuav muaj ib co sab tshua. Feem ntau tsis haum xws li raws li anaphylactic poob siab, kub taub hau, khaus, los yog liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, epidermal necrolysis (toxic), erythema (multiforme), urticaria. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug plob tsis so tswj candida, daim siab tsis ua hauj lwm, mob plab, pseudomembranous mob plab, glossitis, anorexia, stomatitis, qhov ncauj qhuav, dysbiosis.

Ntawm cov undesirable ces ntawm cov neeg mob kuj pom tsam plab, retching, mob taub hau, kiv taub hau. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, tej zaum yuav tsim hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, interstitial nephritis, leukopenia.

Nyob rau hauv appointing cov tshuaj "Supraks" koj tus kws kho mob tej zaum yuav pom zoo kom tej antihistamine nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob muaj kev ua xua.

Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias kev siv ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej yuav noj cov tshuaj "Supraks" yuav tsum mus ntsib ib tug kws kho mob.