Cov theem ntawm kev profitability thiab lawv txhais

Profitability theem siv nyob rau hauv lub xam, ua rau nws tau mus tuab ib yam profitability. Paub qhov txawv cov khoom profitability thiab tus enterprise raws li ib tug tag nrho. Qhov no qhia yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv lub tsom xam ntawm peb yam tseem ceeb: kev muag khoom, ib tug neeg khoom thiab nqe lus hais txog raws li ib tug tag nrho. Cov theem ntawm kev profitability ntawm muag khoom tsiag ntawv los ntawm xam xyuas tus piv ntawm cov coj profit rau tag nrho cov nqi. Thaum xam profitability ntawm tag nrho cov ntawm nqe lus hais txog siv ib tug zoo xws li cov mis, tab sis yuav siv sij hawm mus rau hauv tus account lub profit los ntawm cov muag khoom ntawm ib tug khoom muag yam khoom thiab nws tus nqi.

Cov theem ntawm kev profitability ntawm ib tug neeg khoom uas xam los ntawm kev noj raws li ib lub hauv paus tus piv ntawm profits ib chav tsev ntawm cov khoom mus rau cov nqi. Yog li cov nyiaj rau cov khoom yog xam los nrhiav qhov txawv nruab nrab ntawm nws nqi (wholesale) thiab nqi.

Cov theem ntawm tag nrho profitability yuav muab txhais raws li ib tug profit ratio (tshuav nyiaj li cas) rau qhov nruab nrab nqi ntawm tsau cuab tam kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub tsim txoj kev, raws li tau zoo raws li kev ua hauj lwm capital, xam, raws li nyob rau hauv lub txais kev cai. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg paub tias qhov no lub cev yog ib qhov taw qhia uas qhia txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tag nrho cov nyiaj ua lag luam nyiaj txiag (capital).

Analysis profitability xam underlies txoj kev loj hlob kev xam pom ntawm ib lub lag luam chaw, raws li nyob rau hauv nws cov nyiaj txiag kev ua tau zoo. Txawm li cas los, cov suav yuav tsum tau supplemented kuj los ntawm ob lub cim tseem ceeb xws li profitability ntawm capital turnover thiab tag nrho cov turnover.

Tus nab npawb ntawm revolutions ntawm lub capital - tus piv ntawm cov nyiaj tau los ntawm lub analyzed raug mus rau lub sum ntawm nws capital. Nws yog assumed tias tus loj dua cov nqi ntawm tag nrho cov nyaij ntawm lub enterprise, ntau dua qhov lub xov tooj ntawm revolutions ntawm nws capital.

Ib tug hais txog ntawm profitability turnover qhia cov kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov tag nrho turnover ntawm qhov chaw thiab nws cov nqi (nqi). Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias ntau dua qhov theem ntawm cov nyiaj khwv tau piv rau tag nrho cov nyiaj tau los ntawm lub tuam txhab, rov qab rau turnover muaj kev kawm zoo.

Profitability theem muaj lub ntsiab qhia - tus piv ntawm tag nrho cov nyiaj khwv tau los rau tus nqi ntawm ntau lawm cov cuab tam.

Rau cov tswv yim thiab nyiaj txiag suav, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm yam uas muaj kev cuam tshuam ob leeg sab nraud thiab sab hauv influences. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, xa mus rau lwm yam uas tsis yog nyob ntawm seb collective ua hauj lwm ntawm lub enterprise (piv txwv li, yuav pab raws li cov ntaub ntawv uas tus nqi, kev thauj mus los tariffs thiab kev luv nqi nqi). Cov kev ua ub no nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug general tau thiab muaj ib tug tseem ceeb feem ntawm tag nrho cov kev tshwm sim ntawm cov nyiaj txiag kev ua tau zoo ntawm ib lub lag luam chaw. Cov kev hloov nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm cov khoom mix tej yam nyob rau hauv kev muag khoom tagnrho ntawm tiav lawm cov khoom, raws li zoo raws li nqi-cov hauj lwm zoo thiab them tus nqi ntawm ntau lawm.

Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm nyiaj txiag tsom xam yog raws sij hawm kom paub tias ntawm tsis zoo feem ntawm lwm yam, raws li tau zoo raws li qhov kev txiav txim ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov nyiaj uas yuav tsum tau raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm tej yam ntawm sab hauv yam. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsis ua li cas tsis xam cov efficiency ntawm kev siv ntawm ntau lawm kev pab.