Cov duab ntawm Russia nyob rau hauv lub paj huam AA

Lub ntsiab ntawm patriotism yog tsoos nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab sau ntawv. Cov duab ntawm Russia nyob rau hauv lub paj huam ntawm BLOK tshwm thaum nws embraces ib tug txiav txim zoo ntawm puab emptiness. "Txaus ntshai lub ntiaj teb no" ntawm lub nroog, tsim los ntawm nws, maj suppress Alexander Alexandrovich. Thiab ntawm no yog ib tug zoo kawg nkaus cov duab tshiab zoo nkaus li nyob rau hauv nws cov hauj lwm - rau cov duab ntawm Russia. BLOK lub paj huam tau txais ib tug impetus mus ntxiv txoj kev loj hlob. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no muaj cov zoo-paub voj voog ntawm cov kwv huam "Nyob rau Kulikovo Field" thiab "teb koj chaw."

"Nyob rau hauv kev tsheb ciav hlau"

Cov paj huam "Nyob rau hauv kev tsheb ciav hlau" - ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub series "teb koj chaw". Qhov no ua hauj lwm chav tsev (nws portrait yog hais saum toj no) sau nyob rau hauv 1910. Raws li tus sau sau ntawv, qhov no yog ib qho tsis nco qab ib yam li ib tug rov ntawm "Sunday", tsim los ntawm Tolstoy. Lub homphiaj ntawm Alexander Alexandrovich yog tsawm poj niam txoj kev hlub. Lub neej ntawm ib tug hluas nkauj tso tseg BLOK xaus nrog kev tuag. Lub heroine ntawm lub crushed lub neej. Rau nws txoj kev tuag nws yog ntau nyiam tshaj kev txo hwj chim. Piav los ntawm tus neeg sau ntawm ib tug xwm txheej no unfolding crushed los ntawm ib tug kho siab ib tug neeg nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm "zoo-pub" cov neeg uas muaj tsis muaj ab tsi rau txhua yam.

txais tos zoo

Thaiv siv zoo siab txais tos mus nrhiav tau qhov ua rau ntawm raug xwm txheej xwm rau lawv. Nyob rau hauv ib tes, khoom kim heev thiab contentment, thiab nyob rau lwm yam - ib tug av, mob, kev tuag. Aleksandr Aleksandrovich nkag tau rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem ntawm qhov sib txawv artistic hom kev kawm (metaphors, hyperbole, impersonation), uas pab qhia lub ntsiab lub tswv yim: tus tuag ntawm kev zoo nkauj thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas, cov senselessness thiab cov impossibility ntawm lawv lub neej nyob rau hauv lub illustrated sau "txaus ntshai lub ntiaj teb no". Lub tsheb ciav hlau yog cov embodiment ntawm txoj hmoo, tsis muaj ab tsi rau txhua yam. Cov neeg siv nyob rau ntawd sib cais mus rau hauv nplua nuj thiab cov neeg pluag. Cov pluag thiab tshaib plab Russia, uas mus nyob rau hauv lub "ntsuab" tsheb, quaj thiab hu nkauj. Tus sau cim daim duab ntawm policeman nyob ze ib tug zoo nkauj hluas nkauj uas yog ntuav siab hlob ob lub qhov muag "nyob rau hauv cov suab puam qhov muag wagons." Cov duab ntawm lub policeman - ib lub cim ntawm cov hlau qauv, uas tiv thaiv tus txiv neej los ntawm lub fullness ntawm lub neej, kev zoo siab. Txoj hmoo ntawm cov ua phem ntxhais xwm nyob rau hauv no ua hauj lwm, mus los ze zog mus rau lub hmoo ntawm lub teb chaws.

"Yuav kom ua txhaum shamelessly, wakeless ..."

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov duab ntawm Russia nyob rau hauv lub paj huam yog ambivalent. Nyob rau hauv nws teb koj chaw, nws pom kev zoo nkauj thiab cov tsiaj qus, nawj, mysterious ntsiab cai uas yog tsis muaj kev nkag siab. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kom meej meej ambivalent cwj pwm embodied nyob rau hauv lwm zaj paj huam BLOK - "Yuav kom ua txhaum shamelessly, wakeless ..." Nws sau nyob rau hauv xyoo 1914. Tus sau dua siv zoo txais tos. Nyob rau hauv ib zaj paj huam nws ntsib thiab hais lus phem petty bourgeois lub neej, thiab cov neeg lub siab rau Christian sab ntsuj plig. Aleksandr Aleksandrovich cim ib tug muaj tiag daim duab ntawm Russia, nws hnub. Lub ntsiab ntawm cov poem yog ib tug maub, tshwm caij ntawm lub neej ntawm cov neeg. Nws suppresses ib tug neeg yog leej twg, maj mam submerging nws nyob rau hauv ib tug lwj hav zoov. Nws ntsuj plig longs kom tau tawm ntawm no cov hav iav. Txiv neej mus nrhiav kev hloov siab lees txim, tab sis tsis pom nws. Txawm li cas los, cov ua hauj lwm xaus nrog lub fact tias Russia, txawm yog li ntawd, tus neeg sau ntawm "tag nrho cov npoo ntawm kim heev."

Voj voog "Nyob rau Kulikovo Field"

Ob peb txawv lub teeb tshwm rau cov duab ntawm Russia nyob rau hauv lub paj huam, yog hais tias peb tham txog cov kev voj voog "Nyob rau Kulikovo Field". Ntawm no, tus sau pom lub greatness ntawm lawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv nws cov keeb kwm kev ua tiav. Alexander BLOK, xa mus rau tus txheej xwm ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th, muab ib tug generalized kev txiav txim zoo rov keeb kwm chronicle. Hlub rau Russia awakens inspirational kab nyob rau hauv lub kws sau paj lug tus plig. Nws sau hais tias: "Oh, Kuv Russia, kuv tus poj niam!"

Ntawm kev tseem ceeb yog lub cim uas nyob hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm no series. Lub quaj ntawm kuab, eagles quaj qw, khiav nees - tag nrho cov no tsim ib tug zoo meej daim duab ntawm ancient Russia. Nws tshwm sim rau cov nyeem ntawv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov rushing gallop steppe maum, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug "kaj poj niam" tub rog.

Yog li, txoj kev hlub rau cov haiv neeg teb chaws, tus neeg sau txoj unshakeable txoj kev ntseeg nyob rau hauv nws cov durability, lub zog thiab greatness ntawm ib tug ci yav tom ntej yog hais nyob rau hauv passionate kab mus ntawm tej hauj lwm "Nyob rau Kulikovo Field" thiab "teb koj chaw." Aleksandr Aleksandrovich, yog nqus ntawm qhov kev paub ntawm lawv cov predecessors (Nekrasov, Lermontov, Pushkin), pom tshiab seb uas pab qhia rau hauv cov duab ntawm Russia. Nyob rau hauv lub paj huam nyob rau hauv lub sawv cev ntawm koj lub teb chaws siv impersonation. Yuav ua li cas tshwm rau peb nyob rau hauv Russia? Wb fim nws.

metaphoric duab

Metaphoric duab ntawm Russia nyob rau hauv lub paj huam nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug poj niam zoo nkauj. Nws yog trusting tab sis muaj zog nyob rau hauv ntsuj plig thiab zoo siab. Cov qhia tawm ntawm cov poj niam ntog kev ntsuam xyuas ntau. Txawm li cas los, Russia yuav tsis ploj, raws li tus sau hais tias. Tsis muaj teeb meem li cas clouded nws zoo nkauj nta lwm kev txhawj xeeb, dab tsi yuav tej tus txawj ua yees muaj kev tswj kom rov qab tau nws, nws yuav ciaj sia ib yam kev nyuaj siab. Tus sau hais txog cov tau kev txom nyem ntawm lub teb chaws, siv allegorical lus. Thiab ces Thaiv neeg pab leg ntaubntawv hais tias nws yuav tsum tau tso tawm lub cev thiab lub hlwb muaj zog dua ua ntej thiab tempered ntawm tag nrho cov kev ntsuam xyuas.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub thiab to taub cov paj huam ntawm BLOK txog Russia. Tag nrho nws cov kwv huam rau rau siab ua motherland, deev tus nyeem ntawv lub loj xav txog txoj hmoo ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nws cov paj huam yog ib yam. Luv luv rau cov duab ntawm Russia nyob rau hauv lub paj huam peb tau piav. Qhov no tsom koj yuav ntxiv koj tus kheej xav.