Che Guevara Mausoleum nyob rau hauv Santa Clara (Cuba)

Nyiaj so koobtsheej nyob rau hauv teb chaws Cuba tau ntev lawm tsis muaj surprise. Thiab yog hais tias koj tsis xav kom cia li dag rau lub puam thiab mloog mus rau lub hiav txwv nthwv, thiab txiav txim siab ib tug me ntsis kom paub lub teb chaws no, mus saib cov Mausoleum ntawm Che Guevara. Qhov no qhov ntxa cult hero tsis tsuas yog ntawm lub Cuban kiv puag ncig, tab sis kuj lub ntiaj teb no ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas nrog leftist dee (los yog cia li ntawv oriented) ntawm cov kaum tombs ntiaj teb no tsim nyog ntawm kev mus saib xyuas tourists. Niaj hnub no peb qhia txog uas yog Che Guevara, vim li cas khwv tau ib lub koob npe nrov thiab hais tias muaj peev xwm yuav pom nyob rau hauv Santa Clara, qhov twg lub mausoleum.

piav qhia

Thaum xub thawj zoo, nws zoo li no qhov ntxa. Nws yog ib tug loj memorial complex, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub kiv puag ncig Square nyob rau hauv lub Cuban lub zos ntawm Santa Clara. Yog vim li cas no? Vim hais tias nws yog ntseeg hais tias qhov chaw no ntiaj teb nto moo revolutionary scored ib tug ntawm nws feem ntau tseem ceeb yeej. Thiab thaum qhov kev tshwm sim cim peb caug xyoo hnub tseem ceeb, nyob rau hauv 1988, peb qhib no complex. Thaum xub thawj, nws yog tsis nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntxa, tiam sis tsuas yog ib tug nco qhov chaw. Thaum nws chaw yog ib tug lossis loj monument rau lub revolutionary (22 meters siab), surrounded los ntawm plaub steles, uas tawg lawm nws tis sayings thiab scenes ntawm lub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Santa Clara. Txoj cai ntawm tus taw ntawm no gigantic duab puab tsev cia puav pheej nyob. Koj yuav saib tau tej yam uas sawv daws khoom ib mus rau lub cult hero, raws li zoo raws li kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm nws lub neej. Che Guevara Mausoleum yog tseem nyob rau hauv lub monument muaj cov seem tsis tsuas yog ntawm tus naas ej revolutionary, tab sis nws nees nkaum cuaj companions uas raug tua nrog nws.

Yuav ua li cas los tsim kom tau txoj

Siv cov kev faib twb txiav txim siab los pib rau qhov chaw no vim hais tias nws muaj ib tug zoo nkauj saib ntawm Santa Clara. Ib tug sib ntaus sib tua nyob ze lub nroog, raws li historians ntseeg hais tias, yog kawg nyob rau hauv lub epic kiv puag ncig nyob rau hauv teb chaws Cuba coj mus rau tus sawv los muaj hwj chim ntawm Fidel Castro. Lub nroog nws tus kheej cov lus dag yuav luag peb puas kilometers deb ntawm Havana. Nyob rau hauv nws cov creation twb tau mus kawm los ntawm architects Horhe Kampos thiab Bao Linares thiab sculptor Jose Dellara. Che Guevara mausoleum ua pua pua txhiab tus tuaj pab dawb, txawm hais tias qhov kev siv ntawm tus kwv coj ib feem thiab tej tub txawg.

Lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm lub memorial

Yog hais tias peb piav qhia txog lub complex nyob rau hauv ib tug ob peb lo lus, peb yuav hais tias nws zoo li ib tug loj square nrog ib tug pej thuam nyob rau hauv lub center. Txoj cai nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm cov duab puab - lub shields, uas yog sau nyob rau hauv loj loj ntawv hais tias Fidel thiab Che nto moo motto "Nco ntsoov txog thaum yeej" Che Guevara Mausoleum yog feem ntau leb. Qhia nws tus kheej revolutionary hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv ib tug qub tsho tawv thiab nrog ib rab phom. Nws ciali tig nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm Bolivia, taw mus rau qhov chaw nyob qhov twg lub tua nws. Quotes rau stelae thiab cov dluab ntawm lub bas-reliefs hais txog cov qhov pursuit ntawm no amazing txiv neej revolutions. Nyob rau ib txhia, nws yog carved mus rau hauv lub pob zeb nrog Fidel thiab lwm cov thawj coj ntawm lub uprising nyob rau hauv teb chaws Cuba, qhov uas lawv tau npaj nws nyob rau hauv lub roob ntawm Serra Maestra. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam - raws li cov thawj minister ntawm lub revolutionary tsoom fwv. Thiab nyob rau tej stelae ua si ib farewell tsab ntawv mus rau Fidel Castro.

Ntxiv sculptural pab pawg

Tom ntej no mus rau lub ntsiab lub tsev ntawm cov complex tseem muaj lwm leej lwm tus. Mausoleum ntawm Che Guevara (Cuba) yog nplooj siab tsis tau tsuas yog nco, tab sis kuj qhov kev piav qhia ntawm lub neej ntawm tus naas ej revolutionary. Yog li ntawd, muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb cov pab pawg neeg ntawm sculptures depicting lub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Santa Clara. Tom qab tag nrho cov, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub dictatorship ntawm cov qub kav lub teb chaws Cuba - Batista - twb overthrown ua tsaug rau lub dag zog ntawm Che. Thaum ib tug armored tsheb ciav hlau nrog cov tub rog thiab riam phom uas mus tiv thaiv lub tsoom fwv, mus rau Santa Clara, ib tug revolutionary coj ob peb tsheb laij nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm lub zos cov tsev kawm ntawv cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv ntawm Agricultural thiab siv lawv mus tsa tus ntsia. Lub armored tsheb ciav hlau yog tsis tau mus ntxiv lawm, thiab cov tub rog tau muaj pib mus nug ib tug sib yeem lus. Ib hnub tom qab Fulcher Batista khiav cov kob. Qhov no rov thiab thaws rov los nyob rau hauv lub bas-reliefs ntawm lub mausoleum. Los ntawm txoj kev, lub wreckage ntawm lub armored tsheb ciav hlau yog tseem nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Santa Clara, thiab lawv muaj peev xwm pom li cas lub historic sights.

tsev cia puav pheej

Yuav ua li cas yog nthuav nyob rau hauv lub tuam tsev no, raws li cov mausoleum ntawm Che Guevara? Photo txheej qhia tau hais tias peb hais tias tus pej thuam uas cov romantic revolutionary yuav pom los ntawm txhua qhov chaw. Uas yog vim li cas nws yog nyob rau hauv lub suburbs, es nyob rau hauv lub nroog qhov chaw. Ib tug tsev cia puav pheej uas yog nyob rau hauv cov duab puab, muaj ib tug tsis tshua interesting teev. Muaj pua pua ntawm cov uas tsis tshua muaj duab uas tus txiv neej no sawv ua ntej peb ib tug heev multi-ncau, varied thiab npaj txhij txog. Peb pom yuav ua li cas nws noj ib lub hamburger los yog ua si golf. Thiab ib co duab nws zoo ib yam li ib tug tiag tiag gangster. Nws kuj cia nws beret, uas kis tau thoob ntiaj teb lub koob meej, raws li zoo li kev kho mob diploma thiab ib tug mob hawb pob tshuaj txau.

ua

Tab sis yog vim li cas Ernesto Che Guevara tau ua ib lub cim ntawm tag nrho cov revolutionary upheavals, rau tshwj kom txhob lub lies thiab kev tsis ncaj ncees? Yog vim li cas nws pheej faav xeeb duab tau txais omnivorous nrov kab lis kev cai, thiab T-shirts thiab cov kaus mom nrog nws daim duab yuav yuav nyob rau hauv tej lag luam nyob rau hauv txhua lub teb chaws? Yog vim li cas Che Guevara lub mausoleum nyob rau hauv Santa Clara yog li ntawd txaus nyiam rau cov qhua los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no? Tej zaum tag nrho muaj teeb meem ntawm cov ua cim, kev txiav txim thiab radicalism ntawm no heroic revolutionary. Nws lub hom phiaj nyob rau hauv lub neej nws suav tsis tuaj rau lub hwj chim, thiab ib qhov tawm tsam rau cov neeg uas muaj disadvantaged, cov neeg pluag thiab cov powerless. Nws yug los nyob rau hauv Argentina, nyob rau hauv nws cov tub ntxhais hluas cov kwv tij, kev kawm raws li ib tug kws kho mob. Thaum nws mus rau ntau lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv Latin America, nws twb outraged los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias cov neeg tseem ceeb lub neej, littering nyiaj, tab sis zoo tib yam tus neeg tsis muaj lub sij hawm los mus noj peb cov zaub mov ib hnub twg. Nws tau nce los ntawm US txoj cai. Tseeb, nyob rau hauv Latin America muaj ntau sib txawv corporations uas sib koom nrog rau hauv zos dictators thiab corrupt.

Kiv puag ncig nyob rau hauv teb chaws Cuba

Nyob rau hauv Mexico, Ernesto Che Guevara tau ntsib nrog Castro, uas tau los ntawm kev npaj ntawm cov uprising. Thiab thaum lawv tau ib tug me me pab pawg neeg ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv ib tug me me nkoj "Granma" tsaws nyob rau hauv teb chaws Cuba nyob rau hauv lub Sierra Maestra roob tsoo tag nrho cov conspirators. Tsis rau ib yam dab tsi hauv lub Mausoleum ntawm Che Guevara (Cuba) tau stelae thiab bas-reliefs nplooj siab rau qhov kev tshwm sim. Tom qab tag nrho, nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm Argentine romance no handful ntawm revolutionaries muaj kev tswj kom overthrow lub hwj chim ntawm tus txiv neej, raws li nyob rau hauv lub peb caug pab tub rog. Che Guevara tsim nws tus kheej pab tub rog, uas tuaj rau lub Cuban tuaj pab dawb, vim hais tias nws twb hu ua "Comandante." Thiab thaum Fidel tuaj rau lub hwj chim, Ernesto, ib tug me ntsis kev ua hauj lwm txhawb pab, txiav txim siab hais tias nws twb tsis tau nws chaw ua hauj lwm, thiab mus rau kom lub ntiaj teb kiv puag ncig.

Cov kev tuag ntawm Comandante

Tsaus ntuj nti txoj hmoo coj Che Guevara nyob rau hauv Bolivia, uas nws cov tub ceev xwm, fearful ntawm lub scale ntawm cov kev ua ub, hu ua rau kev pab los ntawm US phoojywg thiab koom tiag tiag kev sib thab. Tshwj xeeb cov kev pab cuam ntawm yuav luag tag nrho cov nyob sib ze lub teb chaws thiab tua revolutionary comrades los ntawm nws tsev. Ernesto nws tus kheej lossi kev txom nyem los ntawm muaj mob hawb pob, uas worsened nyob rau hauv lub Bolivian zoov nuj txeeg, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov kev phem ntawm no, raws li qhia los ntawm lub pov thawj, peb muaj cov tsev khaws puav pheej thiab mausoleum ntawm Che Guevara (Santa Clara), muab kev pab kho mob rau ob leeg lawv lug txhawb cov miv thiab neeg raug kaw. Nyob rau hauv 1967, qhov chaw ntawm lub chav tsev twb pom, nws twb swb lawm, thiab lub Comandante yuav. Nyob rau hauv lub kawg, lub Bolivian cov tub rog tuaj qhov kev txiav txim rau nws tiav, thiab lawv txawm kos ntau ntau li uas yuav nqa nws tawm. Interestingly, lub ces-tub rog dictator ntawm Bolivia paub kom txog rau thaum kawg ntawm nws lub neej uas nws tsis tau muab tej kev txiav txim. Raws li pov thawj ntawm lub tua neeg ntawm revolutionary executioners amputated ib tug neeg tuag ob txhais tes.

burial

Bolivian General Mario Vargas Salinas, tim khawv tias tus capture thiab tua ntawm Ernesto, tom qab xyoo ntawm silence, nyob rau hauv 1997, nws tau tshwm sim rau daim card burial qhov chaw ntawm Che Guevara thiab nws comrades. Lawv twb faus nyob rau hauv lub tso mam li pawv airfield nyob rau hauv Vallegrande. Ces tus Cuban tsoom fwv tig mus rau tus Bolivian thov mus pib excavation rau ntawm qhov chaw. Thiab xwb, ib tug thiab ib tug ib nrab xyoo ntawm searching muaj nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm cov neeg. Ib tug ntawm lawv tsis muaj tes. Nws yog ib cov lub cev thiab txais rau burial mausoleum ntawm Che Guevara (Santa Clara, Teb chaws Cuba). Lawv twb faus muaj, nrog rau tag nrho cov tub rog honors. Qhov no ceremony twb tau mus kawm los ntawm ntau celebrities, xws li Fabkis President Mitterrand tus poj ntsuam thiab ncaws pob neeg uas ua ntawv Diego Maradona. Lub mausoleum, qhov twg qhov tuag rov raug faus, twb ua rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm guerrilla dugouts, nws yog me me thiab tsaus ntuj nti. Heroes tshua immured nyob rau hauv nws cov phab ntsa, ntawm uas yog zoo ib yam li lub hav zoov txoj kev, thiab nyob rau hauv lub kawg nws yog ib tug nyob mus ib txhis hluav taws. Muaj tag nrho cov sij hawm ua si suab paj nruag mos guitar hlua.

Che Guevara Mausoleum: xyuas

Feem ntau ntawm cov tourists mus xyuas qhov chaw no, tawm hauv ib lub teb, tag nrho ntawm exultation thiab delight. Lawv sau hais txog dab tsi nws yog tiag tiag iconic, landmark complex. Tsuas yog ntawm no, lawv hais tias, koj muaj peev xwm tiag tiag to taub dab tsi yog tiag tiag rau hauv zoo txiv neej, xav tias nws yog ib tug txawv txawv zog thiab charisma. Tom qab tag nrho, Che Guevara - yog lom zem ntau ib tug mysterious neeg, thiab nyob rau ntawm no point nws ciali mus yuav muab qhia tawm rau koj. Cov tsev khaws puav pheej, ntsia nws tus kheej tej khoom, cov ntawv sau, riam phom, raws li yog hais raus nyob rau hauv uas era. Nyob rau lwm cov tes, tag nrho cov khoom uas tsis muaj feem xyuam rau lub kiv puag ncig - lawv cia li qhia Che li ib tug dog dig tus txiv neej, xws li peb yog. Nws tsim nyog hwm, tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi koj kev nom kev tswv views. Cov tsev khaws puav pheej yog txias heev, nyiam thiab huv si. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov kev yees duab thiab video txwv tsis pub nyob rau hauv lub mausoleum, li ntawd, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm tag nrho cov neeg tuaj xyuas mus saib. Lub complex yog nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob ntawm lub nroog, thiab txhua leej txhua tus ntawm no yuav qhia rau koj qhov twg yog qhov mausoleum ntawm Che Guevara, yuav ua li cas kom tau rau nws. Los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Santa Clara yog zoo tshaj plaws taug kev los mus down txoj kev Marta Abryu, thiab nyob rau hauv kaum feeb koj yuav nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv lub tsheb caij koj xav tau tib lub lawv.