Attractions Derbent: keeb kwm cuab yeej cuab tam

Derbent - tus hiob nroog nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no nyob rau hauv Dagestan rau lub Caspian ntug dej. Qhov no qhov chaw muaj ib tug nplua nuj keeb kwm thiab kev cai lig kev cai. Derbent - ib qho chaw uas yog tsim nyog mus ntsib ib tug rau txhua txhua traveler. Cov ancient tsev, fortress, citadel, txawv txawv kev cai dab qhuas qhov chaw, interesting architecture - qhov no yog ib tug tsis tiav daim ntawv teev cov dab tsi awaits ib tug neeg mus ncig tebchaws no. Qhov tsab xov xwm yuav sib tham txog cov feem ntau nrov thiab nto moo landmarks ntawm Derbent.

Los ntawm cov keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog

Tus thawj koom rau hauv ib ncig ntawm cov niaj hnub nroog muaj ntau tshaj li 6 txhiab. Years ago. Nyob rau hauv lub 6 xyoo pua. BC. e. Derbent yog hais nyob rau hauv lub ancient Greek sau qhov chaw. Ib puas xyoo tom qab ntawd muaj twb nrhiav tau lub fortress cov tub rog uas tuaj ntawm Persia. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 7. Koom pheej tswm nyob rau hauv lub nroog thiab nteg lub Juma mosque, uas yog sab ntsuj plig chaw ntawm Islam cov thwjtim nyob rau hauv lub Caucasian pawg neeg thaj av. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub nroog los ua lub ntsiab stronghold ntawm lub as Caliphate nyob rau hauv lub chaw uas zoo heev. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 11th. av Derbent tau invaded los ntawm cov Seljuk Turks. C 14. lub nroog yog ib feem ntawm lub Safavid lub xeev. Tsis ntev, qhov cheeb tsam tau los ua ib tug tas mus li arena ntawm tawm tsam nyob rau hauv Russia thiab Persia. Peter kuv, paub qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom no, ua ib tug trek los ntawm cov Caspian Derbent av. Nyob rau hauv lub 18th caug xyoo. raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib tug tshiab phiaj los nqis tes officially chaw uas zoo heev tuaj nyob rau hauv cov kev cai ntawm Russia. Nyob rau hauv 1813, tom qab lengthy kev sib khom lus nrog Iran, lub teb chaws (nyob rau hauv particular, lub nroog ntawm Derbent) zwm anchored nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Ottoman.

niaj hnub Derbent

Derbent hnub no - qhov no yog ib tug tiag tiag qhib-cua tsev cia puav pheej. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb keeb kwm thiab archaeological cia thiab kev cai center ntawm Dagestan. Attractions Derbent qhuas los ntawm nws cov grandeur. Qhov no qhov chaw tuas ib tug ntev li keeb kwm thiab kab lig kev cai. Txhua txhua xyoo, Derbent (Dagestan) yog xyuas los ntawm txhiab ntawm tourists los ntawm ib ncig lub ntiaj teb no.

Nthuav lus tseeb hais txog lub nroog:

• Derbent nyob rau hauv 2006 pom tau hais tias los ntawm lub thoob ntiaj teb lub zej lub zos lub feem ntau siab nroog nyob rau hauv lub chaw uas zoo heev uas niaj hnub Russia;
• nws lub teb chaws yog inhabited los ntawm 60 haiv;
• cheeb tsam tsev cia puav pheej-cia cheeb tsam yog ntau tshaj li 140 hectares;
• Nws yog ib lub southernmost nroog nyob rau hauv Russia;
• Derbent pejxeem tshaj 100 txhiab. Txiv neej.

Naryn-kala Fortress

Lub ntsiab attraction ntawm Derbent. Qhov no ruaj khov, ua nyob rau hauv lub 6 c., Fwm zoo heev. Qhov no fortress nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm overlaps cov zaj ntawm lub Caucasus thiab cov Caspian Hiav txwv thiab yog leeg ib qho tseem ceeb kwv. Nws cheeb tsam yog ntau tshaj li 4 hectares. Cov fortress, uas mus txog rau ib tug tuab ntawm 3 m, mloog qhov invasions nomadic los ntawm Southeast Asia. Cov yav qab teb ib feem ntawm fortification tau zoo wiped tawm, tab sis lub sab qaum teb seem tseem mus rau tam sim no hnub. Nws yog nthuav tias nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov keeb kwm ntawm nws lub neej, Derbent phab ntsa dim ntau invasions. Tsis tas li ntawd peb tau dim da nyob rau hauv lub fortress. Nyob rau lub citadel yog ib tug ntoo khaub lig-domed tsev teev ntuj nyob rau hauv V.

Juma mosque

Qhov no mosque yog tam sim no ib tug tseem ceeb thaj neeb rau cov thwjtim ntawm Islam nyob rau hauv Russia. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub plawv ntawm lub historic ib feem ntawm lub nroog thiab ib lub sij hawm uas nws siv (8 nyob rau hauv.) Yog cov loj tshaj plaws lub tsev ntawm Derbent.

Juma mosque rebuilt ob peb lub sij hawm. Piv txwv li, ib tug inscription nyeem hais tias nws yog reconstructed tom qab ib tug loj av qeeg. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 15th. tom ntej no mus rau nws ua tau madrasah. Tsim ntawm lub mosque complex tau ua tiav xwb nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 19th caug xyoo.

Thaum lub sij hawm lub Soviet era lub tuam tsev no tsis muaj tsev nyob hauv lub nroog lub tsev loj cuj, thiab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1943 lub Juma Mosque tau tuaj mus ua si ib sab ntsuj plig lub luag hauj lwm.

Armenian Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Ghazanchetsots

Pawg ntseeg no yog ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kev cai dab qhuas cov vaj tse uas Derbent. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias nws ua tau xwb nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19. thiab phem heev puas thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog, lub tuam tsev no yog ib qho ntawm feem nthuav sights ntawm Derbent. Niaj hnub no, lub nroog museum yog nyob rau hauv ib tug laus Armenian lub tsev teev ntuj.

Lwm yam attractions Derbent (daim ntawv teev)

• nroog art tsev cia puav pheej. Ntawm no txhua leej txhua tus muaj peev xwm mus ntsib cov zoo piv ancient Derbent crafts. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub exhibition nta tej hauj lwm los ntawm lub zos ntxias.
• Ancient Bala mosque.
• Minaret mosque - hnub no nws tsuas yog tib mosque nyob rau hauv Derbent nrog ib tug pej thuam (minaret).
• Tsev khaws puav pheej "Qhov xwm ntawm tus Caspian."
• Monument rau lub zos cov tub rog uas poob thaum lub sij hawm ob ntiaj teb rog.

Daim ntawv teev cov yam uas yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv Derbent

• Mus saib lub ancient sights ntawm Derbent.
• Saib raws li muaj ntau yam mosques li sai tau.
• Sim lub zos cuisine.
• Mus saib lub tsev cia puav pheej ntawm Applied Arts.
• Saj tus naas ej brandy Derbent.
• Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog.
• Mus saib xwb nyob rau hauv Russia (thiab tej zaum nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntawm cov teb chaws Europe) liana hav zoov nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm Derbent.
• Qhuas tus amazing scenery.