Calendula (lub lauj kaub marigold): siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj

Tej zaum, nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau nrhiav kom tau li ib tug neeg uas tsis tau pom Calendula. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, Yog hais tias koj teem lub sib nug xov lo lus nug, cov lus teb yuav ua tau unpredictable, vim hais tias "Calendula" - yog lub npe ntawm no nroj tsuag. Yog hais tias peb yuav sib tham txog cov neeg lub npe, uas tsis paub cov tshuaj ntsuab! Marigold (kom lawv npaj cim nyob rau hauv lub tsev siv), peb tau sib tham txog nyob rau hauv kom meej nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

Interestingly, lub birthplace ntawm cov nroj tsuag twb tsis ho tsim kom deb li deb. Nws yog ib heev zoo nkauj, thiab yog li ntawd, nws yog ntau nyob rau hauv ancient lub sij hawm thiab tom qab naturalized thoob plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Yog li, nws yog ntse ntes tau, ces wildly, li ntawd, paub los ntawm whence lauj kaub marigold (duab ntawm lawv yog nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm) yog tsis zoo li mus kawm tau ntawv zoo. Tab sis science tsis sawv tseem.

kis

Cov nroj tsuag yog nyob rau hauv sab qab teb thiab cov teb chaws Europe Central, Australia, thiab Central Asia. Nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm peb lub teb chaws lauj kaub marigold (Photo qhia tau hais tias txawv cov hau kev rau lawv cov kev siv) yog cultivated raws li ib tug ornamental nroj tswv, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, raws li ib tug lam raw cov ntaub ntawv yog zus nyob rau hauv ib tug coj mus muag teev. Zoo zam lub txim rau tej yam kev mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas thaj tsam ntawm lub kub tsis txias cheeb tsam, raws li rau withstand khov, undemanding mus av thiab lub teeb-yuav tsum tau.

lom hauj lwm

Lauj kaub marigold (Calendula) - yog ib tug herbaceous nroj uas nce mus txog ib qhov siab ntawm 60 cm Nws belongs rau tsev neeg Compositae .. Qia ribbed, tuab, upright, branched, lub teeb ntsuab, nws muaj ib tug me me pubescence muaj glandular cov plaub mos mos nplaum. Nplooj yog yooj yim, qho txheej txheem rau tus kav, oblong los yog dawb rau hauv cov duab, downy plaub mos mos.

Inflorescence marigold lam txoj kab uas hla 7 cm paj -. Los ntawm tsaus txiv kab ntxwv daj. Nrog cov npoo ntawm cov nplaim cov txheej txheem reed, pistillate, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, lawv yog heev me me, tubular, daj rau daj. Thaum zoo li no tshwm sim flowering lub sij hawm lub caij ntuj sov. Baskets yog siv rau cov kev kho mob hom phiaj.

Lauj kaub marigold, qhov kev piav qhia ntawm uas twb tau piav saum toj no, hu li ntawd steel vim rau cov duab ntawm lawv cov noob, uas muaj ntau loj thiab zoo. Noob originating los ntawm tus kav tauj los (txheej) paj, nyias thiab ntev, raws li yog hais tias tus miv lub claws, yog li ntawm cov tubular (internal) - concave, hemispherical. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripens nyob rau hauv nruab nrab rau lig lub caij ntuj sov, nyob ntawm seb huab cua thiab climatic tej yam kev mob.

Calendula yog propagated los ntawm noob.

amazing tseeb

Calendula nplua nuj heev provitamin A (carotene), uas yog dav siv nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov kev lag luam raws li ib tug colorant, thiab cov tshuaj. Cheese, margarine thiab butter nws yellowish tinge yuam ua hauj lwm rau nws. Incidentally, thaum lub sij hawm lub Soviet era ib co 30 collective teb koom nyob rau hauv industrial cov sau qoob rau ntawm marigold. Ntsiab lus nws loj yog precisely rau lub siav zas xim.

Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm marigold paj yeeb tshuaj xam tau tias yog txuj lom. Nws yog dav siv nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus. Nws siv raws li ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib cov zaub thiab siav los ntawm nws jams. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias ib tug ntawm cov nyiam cov zaub mov Elizabeth (British poj huab tais) twb stewed sparrow los yog noog, generously flavored Calendula. Ntxiv mus, muaj cov zaub mov txawv rau wine thiab puddings npaj los ntawm no nroj tsuag.

Fraudsters tau muab rau saffron marigolds - nws muaj nuj nqis heev nyob rau hauv cov xyoo.

Ceev ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv

Nyob rau hauv herbal tshuaj siv svezheraspustivshiesya inflorescence ntawm medicinal nroj tsuag. Collection pib nrog lub caij uas tau tshwm sim 50% ntawm cov paj. Txij li thaum ib tug nroj tsuag tej zaum yuav muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm Inflorescences thiab qhia tawm thoob plaws hauv lub caij ntuj sov, ua li 20 xws nqi. Cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov kev sau ntawm Inflorescences muaj cov tshiab baskets, lub flowering lub sij hawm yog ncua kom txog thaum lub thawj te. Thiaj li, raws li muaj zog tawm los ntawm marigold ntawm lub sij hawm. Lauj kaub marigold yuav tsum tau sau txhua txhua 5 hnub - qhov no yog lub sij hawm thaum lub sij hawm uas cov nroj tsuag loj hlob tshiab buds. Tom qab lub loj hlob rau lub caij, lawv tshwm sim thiab tsawg tsawg.

Marigold ntau npaum thaum lub workpiece yuav tsum tau txiav nyob rau ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub paj soj caum. Ntxiv mus, lawv yuav tsum yuav qhuav nyob rau hauv ventilated chav. Thaum ntxawm rau ib tug loj scale tom qab sau Inflorescences muab tso rau hauv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws kom qhuav kiag li. Txee lub neej - ob xyoos.

Rau hnub tim, cov Inflorescences ntxawm yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv Belarus, Russia, lub Caucasus, Ukraine. Feem ntau ntawm cov raw khoom exported.

qauv

Lauj kaub marigold muaj raws li nram no cov khoom xyaw:

• Carbohydrates paraffinic paug (sitosterol gentriakontan thiab thiaj li nyob.).
• Carotenoids (lycopene, carotene, violoksantin, rubiksantin, tsitroksantin, flavoksantin, flavohrom thiab thiaj li nyob.). Teem qauv: ib tsos tsaus tsawv thiab zog tshaj lub inflorescence, qhov ntau lawv carotenoids.
• Triterpene glycosides.
• Organic acids (malic, salicylic, pentadecylic).
• Resins txheej tshuaj thiab bitterness.
• Ascorbic acid (vitamin C).

Lam thaj chaw ntawm marigold

Biologically active tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv nyob tus yeees ntawm cov nroj tsuag, txiav txim nws lub zog:

• mob zoo;
• anti-inflammatory;
• bactericidal;
• choleretic;
• antispasmodic;
• sedative;
• hypotensive thiab cardiotonic.

daim ntawv thov

Lub medicament ntawm marigold relaxes du nqaij, digestive tshwj xeeb (hnyuv, lub siab thiab lub plab), li no kev txhim kho lawv cov pa. Qhov no piav txog cov choleretic nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj noj hauv. Action txhais tau tias yog enhanced thaum nws ua ke nrog chamomile thiab yarrow. Thiaj li, herbal tshuaj kev nrog kev pab los ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav pab tau pab cov tsos mob los yog tau txais tshem ntawm cov kab mob xws li cholecystitis, cholestasis, plab hnyuv atony, tsis muaj qab los noj mov.

Marigold lam siv thiab yuav ua li cas nrhiav tau ib tug antiinflammatory neeg sawv cev. Tej yam kev ua si nroj tsuag txuam nrog acceleration ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg tsuaj, tshwj xeeb ntawm epithelial. Vim li no, lub cuam tshuam qhov chaw tshwm sim ntau me thiab nyias caws pliav. Tshuaj pab tau tus hais zoo ntawm ulcers. Cov kev tiv thaiv nyhuv ntawm cov nyiaj los ntawm qhov no tsob nroj yog manifested nyob rau hauv lub yuav txo tau ntawm faib Aggressiveness ntawm pais plab kua txiv, yog li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm gastritis.

Tincture thiab lub Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog siv los kho cov nram qab no cov kab mob:

• duodenal ulcers thiab lub plab;
• gastritis;
• enterocolitis, mob plab, ntau yam etiologies;
• Po kab mob;
• daim siab mob;
• tawg, mob plawv nrog impaired lub plawv dhia, o thiab ua tsis taus pa;
• neoplasms li ib tug zoo symptomatic neeg sawv cev;
• climacteric syndrome.

Calendula decoctions thiab Txoj kev lis ntshav yog siv rau cov muab yaug lub caj pas nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm o ntawm lub Upper pa ib ntsuj av tau (pharyngitis, laryngitis, tonsillitis, tracheitis, txhaws ntswg). Ncauj kab mob xws li stomatitis, kuj kho yaug infusions thiab decoctions ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

kua txiv Calendula

cog kua txiv squeezed los ntawm lub inflorescence. Mix 20 tee ntawm nws nrog ib dia zib ntab, tom qab uas tag nrho cov yaj nyob rau hauv ib khob ntawm mis nyuj. Noj cov khoom uas ob zaug ib hnub twg rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub digestive kabmob. Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam daim tawv nqaij cov kab mob no yog siv raws li ib tug sab nraud neeg sawv cev nrog stirring kua txiv nrog zib ntab thiab mis nyuj haus nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 2.

Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm paj

Marigold medicaments tej zaum yuav siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm Txoj kev lis ntshav. Rau lub hom phiaj no 20 g ntawm qhuav paj ncuav khob ntawm boiling dej thiab muab tso rau hauv ib cov dej da dej rau 15 feeb ces nyob rau chav tsev kub lub sib tov twb txias, lim, nyem qhov seem raw cov ntaub ntawv, lub volume yog coj mus txog rau lub iav. Siv nyob rau hauv lub saum toj no cov kab mob ntawm digestive kabmob nram qab no tswvyim: ob peb dia Txoj kev lis ntshav 3 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg. Khaws Txoj kev lis ntshav nyob rau hauv lub tub yees rau ob hnub tshaj plaws.

Yuav kom kho tau proctitis, yuav tsum tau diluted 1 dia ntawm tincture nyob rau hauv ½ khob dej, ces ua ib qho enema.

Yuav kom kho tau fistula, ntxiv rau ib tug sib npaug zos volume ntawm Calendula tincture peb feem pua boric acid tov thiab ces ua kom paub cov sib tov rau hauv lub fistula zaj.

tshuaj pleev

Npaj Tshuaj pleev raws li nram no: 10 grams qhuav Inflorescences, crushed nyob rau hauv ib tug kasfes li, do nrog ib tug diav petrolatum. Siv los kho ntau yam ntawm daim tawv kab mob.

Thaum lub tsev muag tshuaj koj yuav tau npaj txhij-tau npaj ntawm Calendula - tshuaj pleev "Kaleflon" thiab "marigold". Qhov no emulsion sib tov (kua los yog cov dej) thiab tincture ntawm Calendula. Mas muag nyob rau hauv cov rhawv zeb ntawm 40 grams. Siv rau kev kub nyhiab, eczema, doog, frostbite, tawg daim di ncauj, txiv mis, heels.

ntxiv

Baskets ntawm Calendula tej zaum yuav siv tau raws li ib tug tag nrho cov ntsuab zaub. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias hnub no lub Scope ntawm lawv cov kev siv nyob rau hauv lub lag luam ua noj yuav tsum incredibly loj, los ntawm npaj muaj ntxhiab infusions, paj teas, muab ib tug ntau yam ntawm vitamin xam lav mus ntxiv siv raws li ib lub hauv paus rau ntau yam ntawm zaub kua zaub. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, frayed hmoov lub qhuav inflorescence nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv lub confectionery ua lag ua luam raws li txuj lom nyob rau hauv qhov kev npaj ntawm liqueurs, mulled cawu cub, wine thiab thiaj li nyob.

Hais lawm, tshiab Calendula paj nyob rau hauv tej lub teb chaws yog boiled jam.

Contraindications

Nthuav, tab sis tshwj xeeb contraindications rau kev siv ntawm medicinal Calendula tsis muaj tshuaj. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm no muaj ib co neeg uas ua nws, ib yam li lwm yam nroj tsuag, yuav ua tau heev tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ntau npaum formulations txo los yog kiag li tshem lawv. Xijpeem, tab sis siv npaj ntawm no tsob nroj yuav tsum ua raws xaiv tus kws schemes thiab noj tshuaj npaum cas.