Bogdan Kobulov: yees duab, haiv neeg, Biography

Tus txiv neej no, yog ib tug protégé ntawm Lavrenty Beria, yog ib tug ntshav neeg tua tsiaj nyob rau hauv lub system ntawm lub totalitarian machinery ntawm tsoom fwv, uas repressed thiab puas lab ntawm Soviet cov pej xeem. Bogdan Kobulov yog kev ruaj ntseg tub ceev xwm, yog li mus hais lus, mus rau lub tob heev ntawm nws cov pob txha. Nws yog noteworthy uas rau nws txoj hauj lwm zoo nyob rau hauv nws cov hauj lwm, nws tau txais ib tug series ntawm medals thiab decorations. Tab sis, ces lub tsev hais plaub yuav muab tag nrho cov khoom plig Chekist, thiab cov Bogdan Kobulov rau lawv ntshav teeb meem txhaum cai yuav tau txhaj. Yuav ua li cas yog zoo kawg li hais txog nws biography? Xav txog lo lus nug no nyob rau hauv ntau yam.

Xyoo ntawm thaum yau thiab thaum tiav hluas

Kobulov Bogdan Zaharovich yug Tej zaum 1, 1904 nyob rau hauv lub capital ntawm Georgia. Nws txiv khwv tau uas xaws khaub ncaws. Yav tom ntej kev ruaj ntseg ceev xwm tom qab kawm tiav rau xyoo los ntawm high school nyob rau hauv 1921, tuaj koom lub Cais Caucasian Red Army.

Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm no nws yog active nyob rau hauv lub nce qib ntawm Bolshevism li hlau railings Brigade. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, Bogdan Kobulov yog ib tug ntawm cov founders ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm 26 Baku commissars.

Cov hauj lwm nyob rau hauv kev ruaj ntseg cov kev pab cuam ntawm Georgia

Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm 1922 mus 1926, ib tug tub hluas ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub KGB ntawm Georgia. Nws twb ces pauv mus rau lub GPU.

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 30 lub Kobulov Bohdan (haiv neeg - ib tug Armenian) muaj txaus qhia ntawm lub luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub zais-thoj department ntawm Political Department ntawm lub xeev ntawm Georgia. Ib tug ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd nws yuav mus nyob rau ib lub hom phiaj rau Persia. Nyob rau hauv 1936, kev ruaj ntseg ceev xwm ua hauj lwm pib tsim sai heev: nws twb entrusted nrog lub pawg thawj tswj hwm ntawm lub NKVD ntawm lub GSPC. Ib xyoo tom qab, Bogdan Kobulov twb sawv Assistant Commissar ntawm Internal Affairs ntawm Georgia, thiab ua nyob rau hauv tsev Deputy Minister ntawm Internal Affairs ib tug ob peb lub hlis.

Ntau tshaj echelons ntawm lub hwj chim

Nyob rau hauv 1938 Bogdan Zakharovich pauv mus rau Moscow, nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm cov NKVD. Nws pab mus rau qhov no heev Lavrenty Pavlovich, uas muab Kobulov loj patronage thiab kev pab nyob rau hauv kev ua hauj lwm ua hauj lwm, thaum nws yog tseem yog ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm lub GPU Georgia. Heev sai sai no Bogdan Z. los ua rau sab tes xis ntawm Beria: lawv txawm koom nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam nrog Yezhov. Nyob rau hauv lub lig 30 lub Kobulov yog twb nyob rau hauv lub taub hau ntawm lub investigative unit ntawm lub NKVD.

tsuj

Tsis ntev ua ntej thaum pib ntawm lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog, nws yog ib tug ntawm cov neeg uas pib lub tua neeg pov tseg ntawm tej Polish tub ceev xwm. Ces tag nrho cov tuag txog 40 txhiab tus neeg.

Nyob rau hauv 1944 Kobulov Bogdan, uas nws biography uas zoo txaus siab rau cov historians, twb muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm lub Soviet neeg, cov uas yog cov Kurds, lub Crimean Tatars, Ingush, Chechens. Thaum zoo li no twb tau nqa tawm ib tug loj-scale genocide: feem ntau cov neeg raug tua ncaj qha los ntawm lub tsheb nqaj hlau. Qhov ob peb uas txuj ci tseem ceeb dim, subordinates Bogdan Zakharovich cog nyob rau hauv lub qhib field tsis muaj haus thiab tshuaj yeeb. Thaum lub sij hawm ntiab neeg Kobulov twb muab qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Patriotic ua tsov ua rog Kuv degree thiab qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Suvorov kuv degree.

Lwm cov kev taw qhia ntawm Beria lub protégé - yog ib qho los rau txim rau Ukrainian nationalists, uas tau ploj mus rau lub teb chaws Yelemees. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub kev tsov kev rog Bogdan Z. ncaav lub teb chaws ntawm German neeg raug kaw ua tsov ua rog los ntawm cov frontline. Nws saib xyuas nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm Beria thiab Stalin, raws li ib tug txoj cai, yog tsis attracted rau kev ruaj ntseg ceev xwm loyal rau cov xwm txheej ntawm cov nom tswv tis, muab nws txiav txim rau pej xeem cov txheej xwm deterrent khoom.

Kobulov tsis tus kheej koom nyob rau hauv lub tsim txom ntawm cov neeg pab ua ke. Ua li no, lawv tau raug qhia tshwj xeeb uas kawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv nws department. Cov kev zam yog cov uas tau muaj yav tas los nyob rau ib qho tseem ceeb txaus nyob rau hauv lub Soviet lub xeev.

Nyob rau hauv 1945 nws tau raug tsa Assistant Commissar of State Security ntawm lub USSR. Tab sis ib xyoos tom qab pauv mus rau lub Soviet Kobulov cuab tam kev tswj teb chaws, thiab nyob rau hauv cov qauv no, nws ua hauj lwm kom txog thaum 1953. Ces tuag, "tus thawj coj ntawm cov neeg", thiab lub hwj chim nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws rau ntev dhau mus rau Beria, uas appoints Bogdan Zakharovich thawj pab Minister ntawm Internal Affairs ntawm lub USSR. Tab sis tom qab ib tug ob peb lub hlis ntawm Lavrenty Pavlovich twb puas tau raug ntes. Qhov no txoj hmoo befalls thiab Kobulov.

shooting

Nws twb liam ntawm espionage thiab ua phem. Txawm li cas los, nws tsis lees nws, tsis kam kos npe rau ntaus cov ntawv luam ntawm interrogation. Nyob rau hauv lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1953, Bogdan Kobulov tua los ntawm ib tug lub tsev hais plaub kev txiav txim siab. Ob xyoos tom qab, cov tub soj xyuas thiab saboteurs twb tau pom zoo tus tij laug Hmayak kev ruaj ntseg tub ceev xwm, uas yog nyob rau hauv tsis muaj txoj kev cob cog rua nrog kev nom kev tswv. Tus kwv tij twb tseem tua.