Biography Prishvina rau qib 6. muaj tswv yim txawj sau ntawv

MM Prishvin - nugget ntawm Lavxias teb sab ntaub ntawv, uas ua nto moo ua tsaug rau cov txawj sau ntawv ib unusually kaj thiab zoo nkauj cov dab neeg thiab dab neeg hais txog cov xwm. Biography Prishvina (rau Qib Kawm Ntawv 6) ua rau nws paub tseeb hais tias nws yog qhov xwm ntawm tus zoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais ntawm nws kev sau ntawv tej hauj lwm thiab hais tias fount los ntawm uas nws rho hlo nws kev tshoov siab. Ib tug loj ib feem ntawm nws ua hauj lwm Prishvin nplooj siab rau cov me nyuam. Cov paub compilations thiab ua hauj lwm feem ntau faib "Tsiaj Chipmunk", "Lisichkin khob cij", "khw hnub", thiab hais txog. D.

Biography Prishvina (6 chav kawm)

Yog li ntawd Prishvin yug Lub ob hlis ntuj 4, 1873 nyob rau hauv lub tsev neeg qub txeeg qub tes ntawm Khrushchev-Levshino, Eletski County, Orel xeev, uas yog pub los ntawm nws tus txiv los ntawm nws yawg - ib tug nplua nuj tswv av.

Leej Txiv Prishvina Mihail Dmitrievich nyob, raws li lawv hais tias, nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg pej xeem nrog scale. Nws hlub yos hav zoov thiab ua si phaib, uas yog li ntawd ncua nws, hais tias ib hnub nws poob nws ib tug loj sum ntawm cov nyiaj thiab tau yuam kom nqi lub qub txeeg qub tes thiab muag koj cov NQHAJ. Los ntawm cov poob siab nws yuav tsis rov qab, thiab nws thiaj li tuag ntawm tuag tes tuag taw.

Leej niam ntawm tus yav tom ntej txawj sau ntawv Maria Ivanovna yog ib tug muaj zog poj niam thiab yog muaj peev xwm mus kho qhov teeb meem no. Sab laug yam tsis muaj ib tug txiv nrog tsib cov me nyuam, nws cuaj kaum twb tau mus kawm tag nrho ntawm lawv.

kev kawm

Thaum xub thawj Michael Kuv yog nyob rau hauv elementary zos tsev kawm ntawv, ces pauv mus rau Eletskii tsev kawm ntawv, tab sis muaj nws muaj ib tug teeb meem nrog ib tug ntawm cov xib fwb, thiab thiaj li cov me nyuam tub tau raug tshem tawm. Prishvin yuav tsum tau mus nyob nrog nws niam tus txiv ntxawm Ivan Ignatov nyob rau hauv Tyumen, qhov uas nws twb koom nyob rau hauv ib tug loj industrial ntau lawm. Muaj, Michael kawm nyob rau Alexander tiag tiag lub tsev kawm ntawv rau 6 xyoo.

Nyob rau hauv 1893, Michael nkag mus hauv lub Riga Polytechnic lub koom haum thiab koom ib tug Marxist vajvoog, rau cov uas nws twb puas tau raug ntes. Nws siv ib lub xyoo nyob rau hauv tsev rau txim Mitavskoy, thiab ces muab xa nws mus rau hauv exile nyob rau hauv nws cov haiv neeg dace, thiab nws nyob muaj los ntawm 1898 mus 1900. Tom qab ntawd nws tau mus rau lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab kawm tiav los ntawm muaj rau Leipzig University, tau txais lub agronomist profession. Nws cov hauj lwm nws pib haujlwm Zemsky agronomist nyob rau hauv Lugansk thiab Klin nroog.

creativity Prishvina

Nws thawj thawj phau ntawv ua hauj lwm yog lub luv luv zaj dab neeg "Sasha," luam tawm nyob rau hauv 1906 nyob rau hauv lub tsab ntawm "Caij nplooj ntoos hlav". Prishvin heev fond ntawm ethnography thiab lus dab neeg, li ntawd, nws mus taug kev mus rau sab qaum teb xeev, qhov uas nws kawm kab lis kev cai ntawm neeg nyob hauv zos. Nyob rau hauv 1907-1908 nws sau tau ib phau ntawm sau thiab dab neeg luv luv, uas tom qab ua rau hauv phau ntawv "Rau cov khawv koob khoom» thiab «Nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws tsis ntshai noog."

Nws cov lus, nws tau mus Kazakhstan, Crimea thiab Zavolzhye, thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ib tug ntau ntawm kev sau ntawv. Tsis ntev nws los ua heev zoo-paub txawj sau ntawv thiab ua phooj ywg nrog cov zajlus critics xws li M. Gorky, Tolstoy, D. Merezhkovsky. Nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm Gorky nrog Prishvin ntawm 1912-1914. tso nws thawj sau los ntawm tej hauj lwm.

ua hauj lwm

Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ua ntej, nws yog ib tug tsov rog correspondent thiab ib tug pem hauv ntej-line kws tu neeg mob. Tom qab lub 1917 kiv puag ncig Prishvin txuas ntxiv mus ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug agronomist, ces ib tug xib fwb nyob rau hauv nws Eletskaya tsev kawm ntawv, ces ua tus thawj coj ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv koog tsev kawm ntawv Dorogobuzh.

Nyob rau hauv lub 20 xyoo nws tau tsim ib tug ntau ntawm cov me nyuam cov phau ntawv thiab kev yos hav zoov cov dab neeg nyob rau hauv tus sau los ntawm lub npe nrov "Xwm Calendar".

Biography Prishvina (qib 6) muaj ib qho kev nthuav qhov tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv 1923 nws pib ua hauj lwm rau ib tug ntawv ua hauj lwm "Koshcheeva saw."

Nyob rau hauv 30 xyoo, nws rov pib mus ncig teb chaws ntau. Nws cov kwv tij tag nrho cov tshaj central Russia, lub Far East thiab lub Far North.

Yuav luag tag nrho cov hauj lwm twb luam tawm txawm thaum lub sij hawm sau ntawv lub neej. Nyob rau hauv lawv, nws piav nws impressions ntawm sib txuas lus nrog cov xwm thiab tej tsiaj txhu. Tsis muaj zem nws yog hu ua "ib tug singer ntawm Lavxias teb sab xwm," nws txuj ci pe hawm ntau nto moo sau ntawv. Txij li thaum Prishvin hlub, thiab yuav ua li cas nws tau piav nws, tsis muaj leej twg yuav.

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Biography Prishvina (6 chav kawm ntawv) muaj leej cov ntaub ntawv uas nws feem ntau thoj pab tau hmoov uas nws tau sau yuav luag txij thaum yau (txij li thaum 1905). Yog li ntawd nws txiv qhia kom ua li cas. Thiab nws ua li ntawd nws mus txog thaum kawg ntawm nws lub hnub. Raws li qhov ntim lawv zoo tshaj tag nrho nws yim-volume ua hauj lwm ob peb lub sij hawm, thiab txawm tej tau luam tawm.

Prishvina lub neej raug ncua nyob rau hauv Moscow Lub ib hlis ntuj 16, 1954. Nws twb faus nyob Vvedensky toj ntxas.