A cov tsos mob ntawm pais plab mob cancer: thawj thiab lwm yam

Cov xwm txheej ntawm cov pais plab mob cancer (GC) yog heev nyob rau hauv Nyiv, Iceland, Chile. Great nqi khoom noj khoom haus plays nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob: qhov txais tos ntawm high-calorie, smoked, qab ntsev cov khoom noj yog ib qho loj uas muaj feem yuav tau. Rau hauv sib piv, kev siv ntawm cov vitamins thiab fiber yog kev tiv thaiv nam. Tam sim no nws yog muaj pov thawj carcinogenic los ntawm Helicobacter pylori, Epstein-Barr virus. cov uas muaj feem yuav yam haus luam yeeb thiab haus.

Mob plab Cancer: Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias cov yooj yim tej yam tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob. Early tsos mob ntawm tus mob cancer ntawm lub plab tsuas tshwm sim nrog txaus mob txoj kev loj hlob thaum lub cev lumen narrows, zuj zus lawm nws volume thiab lus tawm tsev khiav. Ua qauv qhia ntawm RJ tej zaum yuav pib los ntshav los yog mob loj heev tshwm sim ntawm intoxication tshwm sim los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub qog. Lub ntsiab seb mob dab tsi yog pais plab mob cancer nyob rau hauv lub chaw txoj kev views kev loj hlob los ntawm histology, koom nrog nyob ib sab nruab nrog cev, los ntawm cov tag nrho lub kab.

dysphagia

Feem ntau cov feem ntau manifested RJ txhaum hloov khoom nruab nrog patency. Qhov no cov tsos mob ntawm lub plab mob cancer thaum ntxov thaum muaj localization nyob rau hauv lub plawv los yog pyloric thiab luag yeej tsis - nyob rau hauv lub plab. Nyob rau hauv lub tawm ntawm cov hlab pas tshwm sim muaj teeb meem nqos: thawj, khoom, thiab ces cov kua zaub mov. Qhov no tshwm sim yog nrog los ntawm kub siab, belching nrog fetid tsw, qaug, tsis ntawm lub cev hnyav. Qhov no cov tsos mob feem ntau pom nrog endophytic lub pob loj hlob.

mob

Mob cov tsos mob ntawm pais plab mob cancer yog ntau ntau nyob rau hauv lub chaw ntawm lub qog rau hauv lub Upper feem peb ntawm lub cev thiab yog txuam nrog nce peristalsis vim narrowing ntawm lub lumen. Tus mob yog laus qab lub breastbone los yog nruab nrab lub xub pwg tuaj, nws yog heev uas zoo sib xws rau mob pathology. Mob nyob rau hauv rau sab laug sab sauv quadrant tshwm sim nyob rau hauv pais plab mob cancer rau hauv qab. Feem ntau, xws li ib tug kab mob thiaj paub tias yog xwb nyob rau hauv lub lig theem.

palpable

Ib qho tseem ceeb cov tsos mob ntawm lub plab mob cancer - palpable nyob rau hauv lub plab mog. Yeej nws yog txiav txim siab ntawm lub qog site nyob rau hauv lub qis feem peb ntawm lub cev. Nyob rau lwm lub qhov chaw palpable cancer yog ib qhov nyuaj.

Common tsis txaus siab

Somatic cov tsos mob ntawm pais plab mob cancer yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm thiaj li hu ua syndrome ntawm me me tej yam tshwm sim:

• tsis muaj zog;
• kev nyuaj siab;
• tsis qab los noj mov;
• "Mob plab" tsis xis nyob;
• anemia;
• poob phaus.

Ntsiab lus, peb yeej paub lub ntsiab tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yog: mob, dyspepsia, "plab" tsis xis nyob, anemia, impaired kev khiav tawm.

metastasis

Cov kis ntawm lub qog tshwm sim hematogenically rau hauv lub siab, lub ntsws, cov pob txha; lymphogenous - plab, Krukenberg metastasis. Thaum metastasis tshwm sim peritoneal ascites.

diagnostics

Diagnostic ntsuas tsom ntawm lub nrhiav kom tau ntawm hlav, txiav txim nws lub zos kis thiab metastasis, nrug muaj feem luj Somatic mob. Rau cov pab nrhiav kom paub thiab siv cov mob cancer radiography thiab endoscopy ntawm lub plab. Noj nqaij hlav slices los mus txiav txim nws histological qauv, ntshiab thaj tsam, cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm germination lub cev phab ntsa. Yuav kom txiav txim metastasis thov radiography, angiography, MRI, diagnostic laparoscopy.

kev kho mob

Yuav kom ua tau tus loj tshaj ib yam li complex ntawm tshuaj ntsuas: ib tug ua ke ntawm kev phais kom tshem tawm cov limfokollektora, radiotherapy thiab himiolecheniya.