Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug hlau chav nres tsheb nrog nws txhais tes?

Yog hais tias koj muaj ib lub tsheb, tej zaum koj twb muaj ib tug chav nres tsheb los yog npaj los tsim kom tau nws. Nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw, koj muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug hlau qauv, uas yuav raug nqi tsawg seem. Txawm li cas los, ua ntej pib ua hauj lwm yuav tsum paub txog cov technology. Ib txhia domestic masters nco ntsoov tias cov prefabricated hlau lug muaj lawv zoo, ntawm lawv:

• tus kwv tij cheapness;
• siab tua hluav taws kuj;
• kev tiv thaiv los ntawm vandals.

Hlau garages yog tsis suav tias yog li capital, li ntawd ua ntej kev tsim kho tsis yuav tsum tau txais tshwj xeeb kev tso cai. Yog hais tias koj npaj siab yuav mus koom nyob rau hauv xws ua hauj lwm, lawv yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav sai li sai tau. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias tsis muaj rau nteg tawm ib tug cib ntsa, nws tsuas yog tsim nyog los sau nyob rau hauv ib cov qauv tus ncej thiab muab nws rau hauv av.

Chaw rau tsheb hlau lawv txhais tes tej zaum yuav tsim raws li ib tug framing los yog weldment. Cov yav tas yog ib tug ntau check thiab ruaj khov, thaum thawj yog yooj yim thiab ceev thaum. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, xws li ib tug qauv yuav dismantled thiab thauj mus rau tej qhov chaw uas yoojyim. Yog hais tias koj tsis tau txiav txim siab zoo li cas ntawm cov vaj tse rau xaiv, nws yog tsim nyog los mus txiav txim ntev npaum li cas koj yuav npaj mus muab nws.

Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov hais tias hais tias cov vaj tse muaj lawv tus kheej cov yam ntxwv: lawv yog cov heev kub nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, thaum lub chav tsev sai li sai tau sau nrog txias winters. Yog vim li cas lub nkas-las yuav tsum tau zoo sov so, nws txhawj xeeb tsis tsuas cov phab ntsa, tab sis lub qab nthab thiab hauv pem teb. Qhov no yuav siv tau rau ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Txawm li cas los nws yog zoo dua mus xaiv cov neeg uas tsis hlawv, vim hais tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom lub tsheb thiab tiv thaiv kom txhob kis ntawm cov hluav taws, yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug ntau yam.

Xaiv ib tug qhov chaw

Yog hais tias koj yuav muaj tus kab li tus hlau chav nres tsheb nrog nws ob txhais tes, nws yog thawj tsim nyog los xaiv qhov chaw. Qhov no yuav tsis nyob ntev yog ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Siv cov kev faib yuav tsum nyob deb ntawm lub tsev thiab yog tsis nyob ib sab mus rau lub qhov rais. Tsis txhob muab lub tsev nyob hauv lub hav, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yuav tsum nyab los ntawm los nag thiab yaj dej.

Tus nkag yuav tsum tau yooj yim li sai tau. Lub cheeb tsam ntawm feem ntau cov tsev yuav nyob ntawm seb lub tsheb, tab sis feem ntau cov kev xaiv muaj raws li nram no: 3,6 x 7 m Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum npaj qhov ntev ntawm lub tsheb thiab qhov chaw rau cov cuab yeej, spare tire, twj tso kua mis thiab accessories ..

Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas

Hlau chav nres tsheb nrog nws ob txhais tes yuav tsim tej handyman. Ua li no, npaj:

• hlau los xij;
• lub txhawb ntsiab;
• profiles;
• luas;
• cov khoom xyaw rau ua vaj tse;
• fasteners.

Raws li rau lub txhawb ntsiab, ces yuav tsum tau ntaus nqi zoo li tus kav thiab cov khoom ntawm yeej tus ntoo khaub lig seem. Hlau los xij yuav tsum tau galvanized, yog li ntawd koj yuav tiv thaiv tau cov qauv ntawm xeb. Cov tsim khoom siv rau lub chav nres tsheb yog pom tias yuav tsum Profiled. Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm durability thiab kev cia siab, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb coj mus rau hauv tus account lub tsis muaj nws, uas yog qhia rau ib nqi. Pheej yig dua tus nqi luam ntawv, tab sis nws yog yus muaj los ntawm cov uas tsis muaj kuj mus atmospheric neeg thiab kub hloov, yog li ntawd tsis tsis kav ib lub sij hawm ntev.

Tsim ib qhov project

Chaw rau tsheb hlau nrog lawv txhais tes, koj muaj peev xwm pib los tsim kom tau ib zaug hauv lub project yog npaj txhij. Nws creation yog suav tias yog qhov pib ntawm kev tsim kho. Muaj yog tsis muaj yuav tsum tau npaj yob drawings, tab sis cov qauv yog zoo dua sawv cev rau ntawm daim ntawv, defining qhov ntev. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tus tswv yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab li cas nta yuav ua rau kev tsim kho.

Tej zaum qhov chaw rau tsheb ua kom sai li sai raws li qhov chaw nyob qhov twg lub tshuab yog yuav tsum tau khaws cia. Tab sis, yog hais tias koj xav mus nqa tawm kho ua hauj lwm rau koj tus kheej, koj yuav xav tau ntau thiab ib qho kev soj qhov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los mus txiav txim qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov vaj tse, noj mus rau hauv tus account lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub chaw uas zoo heev, nws tus yam ntxwv thiab cov paub tab uas yuav tsum tau xa mus rau tus tswv tsev, raws li zoo raws li qhov loj ntawm lub tshuab. Chaw nres tsheb txaus chav nres tsheb, qhov ntev uas ua tau rau 3 x 5,5 m. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb, tshwj tsis yog tias koj yog tus tswv ntawm lub "Rauj". siv yuav tsum tau nce, yog tias koj xav nyob rau hauv lub koom haum pab khoom.

Neej puas cheeb tsam

Ua ntej ua ib tug hlau chaw nres tsheb rau koj tus kheej txhais tes, koj yuav tsum tuav lub cheeb tsam. No siv lub pegs 10, uas nws ntev yog 40 cm. Nws yog ua tau mus thov qhov cuab lub zog daim nrog ib lub cheeb nyob rau hauv lub chav 10 mus rau 12 hli. Koj muaj peev xwm Tshuag hnyav rauj los yog mallet, nylon qaum 40 m, thiab ib daim kab xev 5 m.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav khi rau ib tug qhov chaw rau tsheb cheeb tsam, nws yog tsim nyog los mus txiav txim rau kis twg nws yuav tsum tau nyob ib tug ntawm cov ces kaum. Kev pab nyob rau hauv lub chav nres tsheb thaj tsam yuav tsum tau txiav txim los ntawm qhov kev cim. Chaw rau tsheb nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub yog txuas mus rau lub uas twb muaj lawm txoj kab ntawm zoo xws li cov vaj tse, tab sis muaj lwm yam kev xaiv thaum lub qauv yog free-sawv.

Siv cov kev faib ntawm lub hauv paus thiab lub hauv pem teb arrangement

Yog hais tias koj muaj wondering yuav ua li cas ua hlau chav nres tsheb nrog nws txhais tes, ces nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej yuav tsum tau ua qhov kev siv ntawm lub hauv paus. Nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum ntawm lub site-av kabmob khib. Yog hais tias lub chav nres tsheb yog ib qho kev soj qhov, nws khawb nyob rau hauv ua ntej. Sab hauv, qhov chaw uas muaj cov pob zeb tug ncej. Lub thickness ntawm xws cushions yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ib yam nkaus thiab loj, no parameter yog ib tug txwv ntawm 10 mus rau 15 cm saum toj no av.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv tau cov ingress ntawm cov dej mus rau hauv lub chav nres tsheb, ua lub lub hauv paus rau lub dais. Concreting ntawm hauv pem teb yog yooj yim rau siv nyob rau hauv cov hlau qauv tshaj nyob rau hauv pob zeb siv. Raws li kev xyaum qhia, sau lub chav nres tsheb hauv pem teb nrog lub saum toj no tsis yuav tsum tau hais txog 3 m ³ ntawm qhob.

Siv cov kev faib daim kab xev puag rau ib tug hlau chav nres tsheb

hlau qauv kom tau txaus lub teeb, kom koj thiaj li tsis tau dej ntws yaug sawb foundation rau nws. Nyob rau hauv lub hauv av nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau ntawm ib theem nyob rau hauv ntau ntawm 15 mus rau 20 cm. Ib tug ob peb qhob slabs yuav siv tau rau lub hom phiaj no, uas yuav ua pem teb.

Lub qhov ntev ntawm lub chav nres tsheb yuav txiav txim seb cov tsis rau ib tug rhuav tshem rau hauv av. Zajlus tshem ntawm cov nroj tsuag, cov fertile sab sauv av txheej yog muab tshem tawm, thiab ib tug trench yog khawb ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter. Lub qhov tob thiab dav yuav ua ncaj rau cov bayonet spade. Thaum lub hauv qab no uas muaj cov xuab zeb los yog gravel, ib tug tog hauv ncoo yuav tsum zoo compacted. Yog hais tias koj xav mus ua kom saum toj no cov av pem teb nyob rau hauv ib tug hlau chav nres tsheb nrog nws ob txhais tes, nws yuav tsum tau mus nruab ib lub formwork, uas seb puas tsimnyog tau saum toj no cov av pem teb.

waterproofing qhov

Qhov nyob rau hauv ib tug hlau chaw nres tsheb yuav tsum lined nrog cib. Thaum kawm tiav ntawm nws cov installation yuav pib foob rau sab nrauv cov phab ntsa. Lub manipulation yuav tsum nyob rau hauv 3 hnub. Masonry coated nrog ib tug primer siv ib tug menyuam nrog ib tug ntev kov. Cov phab ntsa hauv cov laug kom txog thaum qhuav.

Tom ntej no yuav tsum tau kom sov lub bitumen mastic thiab nrog ib tug menyuam thov nws nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa hauv cov tuab txheej. Chaw sab nraum phab ntsa ntawm lub qhov koj yuav tau ua li hauv av, tab sis yuav nqa tawm no ua hauj lwm ua tau tsuas yog tom qab so qhuav putty. Tau voids av khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg tsim nyog, densifying hauv av, txwv tsis pub cov av nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb prosyadet txheej tej kab nrib pleb.

Tsim kom muaj ib tug chav nres tsheb

Lub tsev ib hlau chaw nres tsheb rau koj tus kheej txhais tes, coj los ntawm ib tug tej yam technology. Nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no theem, nws muab los ua ke tsim. Rau ib tug pib yuav tau tsim tus ncej. Siv txiav yuav tsum tau interconnect lub uprights, thawj nyob rau ntawm lub hauv paus feem saum toj no thiab hauv qab no. Lub thav duab yog welded, tab sis kev twb kev txuas yog permissible txhua yam fasteners.

Nyob rau hauv no qhov chaw rau tsheb ru tsev yog gabled, li ntawd, hla saum tus ncej yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm overlapping voos profiles. Siv cov kev faib yog sheathed hlau paib uas yog welded los yog bolted nrog screws. Yog hais tias koj siv lub caij nyoog kawg no txoj kev, lub nkas-las tau yooj yim yuav rhuav yog tias tsim nyog.

installation ntawm rooj vag

Yog hais tias ua ntej koj yuav muaj ib lo lus nug txog yuav ua li cas los tsim kom tau ib tug hlau chav nres tsheb nrog nws txhais tes, ces koj yuav tsum paub lub nuances ntawm lub qhov rooj installation. Qhov no kauj ruam yuav tsum tau hu ua cov feem ntau lub sij hawm siv thiab lub luag hauj lwm. Yog hais tias lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm lub qhov rooj koj tsis xav kam nrog rau lawv tus kheej, lawv muaj peev xwm yuav tau tawm ntawm txee. Lub thav duab yog ua los ntawm cov hlau qhov chaw, uas yog welded mus rau lub uprights. Rooj vag yog trimmed hlau ntawv. Rooj vag dav yog feem ntau 2.5 m los yog ntau tshaj. Tshwj xeeb saib xyuas yuav tsum raug coj mus rau lub tsev fuabtais. Nws yog pom zoo kom siv ob yooj yim thiab ib tug uas yuav tsis kam lees nkag tau mus rau hauv lub qhib ntawm lub ntsiab xauv qhov tseem ceeb.

Warming

Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm kev tsim kho, koj yuav tsum daws qhov teeb meem ntawm yuav ua li cas insulate lub hlau chav nres tsheb nrog nws ob txhais tes. Hlau yuav sov txog li kom zoo nkauj sai sai nyob rau hauv lub hnub thiab txias cia nyob rau hauv lub txias, yog li no tsim yog tshwj xeeb yog mob qhov teeb meem nrog lub thermal rwb thaiv tsev. Mus nqa tawm xws ua hauj lwm yog zoo dua mus yuav qhov mineral wool. Lub ntsiab zoo ntawm tsawg thermal conductivity ua thiab hluav taws.

Nyob rau hauv lub luag hauj lwm ntawm rwb thaiv tsev ua npuas ncauj yuav siv tau, uas yuav txo tau tus nqi ntawm kev tsim kho. Txawm li cas los, qhov no cov ntaub ntawv uas yog combustible. Qhov ua npuas ncauj yuav pom uas muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm damping. Rwb thaiv tsev yuav tsum tau them nrog daim tawv nqaij. Cais nws nyob rau hauv ob peb ntau yam. Piv txwv li, ib tug yooj yim steel them nrog av. Raws li rau corrugated board, nws yog los ntawm ib tug hlau puag thiab muaj ib tug zinc coating. Qhov kev xaiv no yog ntau txhim khu kev qha. Raws li daim tawv nqaij yuav siv tau:

• tsob ntoo;
• DPS;
• PVC;
• Fiberboard.

Ntxiv tswv yim pom zoo rau rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub chav nres tsheb nrog kev pab los ntawm lub phaj kub rwb thaiv tsev

Thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub chav nres tsheb nws yog xim hlau hauv lawv txhais tes yuav tsum mob nrog ib tug thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub phaj. Tej ntaub ntawv no muaj ntau npaum li cas yooj yim kom haum, tiam sis lawv raug nqi kim kim tshaj lwm leej lwm tus. Piv txwv li, mineral wool muaj ib tug high ntom, nws thermal rwb thaiv tsev zog zoo dua wool nyob rau hauv yob. Rau cov yog vim li cas hais tias cov hlau tsis tawv cov zaj ntawm tshav kub, mus xaiv ib tug zoo dua thermal rwb thaiv tsev zoo ua npuas ncauj, nws thickness yog hom twg los ntawm 50 mus rau 100 hli.

Cov phab ntsa thiab ru tsev insulate yooj yim txaus, tab sis hauv pem teb yuav muaj tej teeb meem. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tsis tau tsis muaj ties rau lub cuab lub zog. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias tsis muaj ntawm lub rhaub yuav tsis tau yauv mus ua tus luj ntawm lub tsheb. Siv check cov ntaub ntawv uas, e.g., penoplex 50 hli los yog extruded polystyrene.

Rwb thaiv tsev yog muab tso rau ib tug ca saum npoo, thiab tom qab lub pob zeb yog poured. Yog hais tias lub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov hlau chav nres tsheb nrog nws ob txhais tes ua lub tsev tus tswv, nws yuav tsum paub tias nyob rau hauv thawj zaug rau theem ntawm thermal rwb thaiv tsev ua hauj lwm yog tsim nyog los nteg ib tug waterproof zaj duab xis. Nyob rau hauv lub monolith qauv nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tus pw ntawm qhov cuab lub zog ntxaij periodic profile. Cov kab uas hla ntawm lub rods nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum npaum li cas los 8 hli los yog ntau tshaj. Lub ntsiab sib thooj, hlau. Lub thickness ntawm cov cam khwb cia pob zeb yuav varied nyob rau hauv ntau ntawm 100 mus rau 120 hli. Yog hais tias lub chav nres tsheb yog tsiv los yog muaj ib tug hlau pem teb, ces nws yuav tsis tau insulated los ntawm lub hauv qab, nws yuav tsuas yuav tau ua ntej yuav txhim kho tau qhov chaw tshiab.

cua system

Cua hlau chav nres tsheb nrog nws ob txhais tes yuav ua tau heev undeveloped. Rau lub hom phiaj no, nyob rau hauv thawj theem yog txiav txim los ntawm lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub system qhov. Muab cai qhov yuav tsum tau 27 cm nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla, Yog hais tias lub nkas-las qhov ntev yog 6 x 3 m. Yog hais tias lub keeb yuav tsum muaj ob tug, txoj kab uas hla yuav tsum sib npaug zos rau ib nrab ntawm cov kev tshwm sim tau. Lub qhov yuav tsum tau chob nyob rau hauv lub phab ntsa, uas yuav nruab ib lub ducts ntawm cov kav dej.

Lub qhov yuav tsum tau muab tso rau 15 cm los ntawm hauv pem teb. Thaum ib tug hlau chaw nres tsheb yog tab tom ua nrog nws tus kheej txhais tes, yees duab twv yuav raug hu pom zoo kom xav txog. Qhov no tsim yuav tsum tau cua tshiab. Nyob rau opposite sab ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau npaj lub keeb rau cov hlau lead tawm cov yeeb nkab. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau 10 cm hauv qab no lub qab nthab. Cov yeeb nkab yuav tsum tau tsiv sab nraum lub-ru tsev. Lub siab dua yuav tau mus deduce lub airflow yuav muaj ntau mob siab heev.

Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus qhov siab saum toj no rau lub ru tsev nto ntawm lub raj yog 50 cm. Tom qab lub installation ntawm cov yeeb nkab qhib nyob rau hauv qhov khoob ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab lub cua ducts yuav tsum tau kaw nrog sealant. Sab nraud qhib yog kaw tuav kom tsis txhob nkag mus ntawm nas. Ntaus nag lossis daus yuav tiv thaiv tau los ntawm txhim kho ib tug tshwj xeeb hau.

xaus

Thaum ua prefabricated hlau chav nres tsheb nrog nws ob txhais tes, ces tus tswv muaj peev xwm tseem ua kom tawm cov qauv thiab txav mus nyob rau hauv tej kev yooj yim qhov chaw. Yog hais tias koj tsis npaj mus koom nyob rau hauv xws ua hauj lwm, lub ntsiab yuav welded mus rau txhua lwm yam mus rau muab cov pob qij txha thiab insulate cov qauv.