Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug cov khoom ua si lub taub hau ntawm ib tug pike? Souvenir: ib cov khoom ua si pike taub hau

Yeeb yaj duab los yog cov duab uas qhia ntes tau cov catch nrog ib tug muaj kev vam meej nuv ntses rau pike, yuav supplemented nrog ib tug cov khoom ua si trophy hau lom ntawm no muaj zog predator. Thiab txawm hais tias tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim xws li ib tug masterpiece - nws yog laborious thiab puab, yog tias koj xav kom tej angler yuav ua rau koj tus kheej los yog ib tug phooj ywg ib tug keepsake.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug cov khoom ua si lub taub hau ntawm pike, ces nws twb khaws cia rau ntau xyoo? Yog nws tsim nyog nws sim los ua ib tug txaus tiag cov khoom ua si kom nws zoo tshaj plaws raws li lub ntuj lub siab ntes tau ntses, los yog zoo dua kom xws ua hauj lwm tej taxidermist? Nws ua rau kev nkag siab rau saib mus rau hauv no ...

Taxidermy - kos duab rau ntawm ua cov khoom ua si tsiaj

Taxidermy (los ntawm lub Latin - "daim tawv nqaij kho mob"; los ntawm cov Greek - "nqa kev txiav txim rau ntawm daim tawv") - yog ib tug khoom siv tes ua los yog kos duab rau ntawm ua cov khoom ua si tsiaj, noog, ntses, cov tsiaj reptiles thiab lwm yam tuag creatures uas sawv cev rau ib co nqi raws li teev cia rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Thov no khoom siv tes ua thiab cov neeg tua tsiaj thiab fishermen nyob rau hauv tsim cov khoom ua si trophies ua los ntawm lawv.

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, taxidermists li cov kws txawj nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog daim tawv nqaij, muab ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws theem ntawm kev tsim cov khoom ua si. Tab sis nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub tseeb siv thiab ua thiab kev npaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij rau ntev-lub sij hawm cia nyob rau hauv lub xeev ntuj, yuav tsum tau tsim ib tug lub moj khaum uas yuav tsum tau ceev ntawm daim tawv nqaij, yog li ntawd nws thiaj li effigy yog feem ntau zoo ib yam li cov thawj cov qauv.

Tab sis li cas yog hais tias koj tsis nyob ze ib tug taxidermist? Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug cov khoom ua si lub taub hau ntawm ib tug pike nrog lawv ob txhais tes nyob rau hauv lub tsev tsis muaj kev txawj ntse ntawm no khoom siv tes ua thiab kev? Nws tsis, lub tswv yim lub tej fishermen perpetuate lawv trophies uas tsim los ntawm lawv tus kheej txhais tes cov khoom ua si, mus pab tiv nrog no ua hauj lwm.

Yuav ua li cas kom ntses ntes tau?

Thawj kauj ruam yog mus caum ib tug loj pike. Yog hais tias nws yog ib tug txuj ci tseem ceeb tshwm sim, thiab yog ib tug muaj lub siab xav khaws cia rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm ib tug muaj zog lub taub hau ntawm ib tug predator, nws yog ntshaw kom sai li sai tau coj ib tug yees duab ntawm cov trophy ciaj sia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv nyob rau hauv uas kuv xav kom nco ntsoov nws - nyob rau hauv ib tug offensive hwj tau lub cev, tejzaum nws nrog catchability lure los yog crank nyob rau hauv lub qhib lub qhov ncauj.

Thaum thauj cov ntses yuav tsum tau immobilize, qhwv nyob rau hauv ib tug phuam ntaub thiab kom nws nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw txias. Ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab fins yuav tsum tsis txhob qhuav li. Thaum tshem cov nuv los ntawm lub qhov ncauj kom yuav tau ceev faj, vim hais tias koj tau yooj yim puas predator hniav.

A cov khoom ua si lub taub hau ntawm ib tug pike yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus ua kom sai li sai tau, tsis muaj sij hawm ntev cia thiab khov. Yog hais tias qhov no yog tsis tau, nws yog tsim nyog los kom daim tawv nqaij thiab fins ntub ntev li ntev tau los ntawm wrapping nws lub taub hau nrog rau ib tug phuam ntaub thiab ib tse nrog koj parcel nrog nws ua ntej kom khov nyob rau hauv ib lub hnab yas.

Tej thiab gutting

Ua ntej ripping lub plab mog thiab hnyiab ntses taub hau yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo txiav tawm. Zoo tawm hauv nws lub cev mus 3 cm tom qab lub gills thiab rau pem hauv ntej fins. Yog li ntawd cov khoom ua si yuav zoo dua tej yam ntuj tso. Cov txiav yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau ntawm ib lub, yog tias koj npaj mus dai cov khoom rau ntawm phab ntsa.

Gills yog tsis tsim nyog los tshem tawm, yog tias koj npaj mus ua ib tug qauv uas qhib lub qhov ncauj. Txwv tsis pub, lawv muab tshem tawm, ua zoo kom tsis txhob raug mob.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug cov khoom ua si lub taub hau ntawm ib tug pike kom predatory gleam nyob rau hauv nws ob lub qhov muag? Ob lub qhov muag, hmoov tsis, yuav tsis raug cawm dim. Lawv zoo tshaj plaws muab tshem tawm sai li sai tau, siv ib tug crochet nuv. Ces los ntawm lub qhov muag ntsawb, tshem tawm cov nqaij ntawm lub puab tsaig, tsis ua kom cov tawv nqaij.

Medulla paj rwb kua ntswg seb puas muab tshem tawm nrog ciaj tais ncaj qha los ntawm lub qhov nyob rau hauv lub nyob. Koj yuav ua tau ib qho kev txiav nyob rau hauv lub pob txha taub hau ntawm lub cev nrog ib tug riam phais neeg los yog ib tug riam thiab thiaj li huv si cov pob txha taub hau, tom qab tshem tawm cov nqaij qab lub gills, ua tib zoo nraug nws los ntawm qhov cov tawv nqaij.

kev kawm

Tom qab ntxuav lub taub hau kom huv si ntxuav. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, daim tawv nqaij kho nrog ceev faj, thiaj li tsis mus ua txhaum lub npoo thiab tsis ncav nws tsis tas, raws li tom qab so qhuav cov dos yuav tsis nyob twj ywm rau nws.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug cov khoom ua si lub taub hau ntawm pike, ces nws twb zoo ntawm zuj ib predator thaum lub sij hawm ntawm lub pov? Ua li no sai li sai tau, qhib lub qhov ncauj predator thiab rasperet nws ntoo pegs los yog hlau. Yuav kawm ntau txog yuav tsum tau ua mus rau hauv cov pob txha cov ntaub so ntswg. Tab sis excessively thiab unnaturally xav tsis pom zoo kom qhib lub puab tsaig.

Ib txhia cov hniav yuav nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv lub cev nqaij daim tawv xoob thiab txawm poob tawm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ntshaw kom txhim kho cas. Tom qab so qhuav, lawv yuav tuav zoo. Cov hniav yuav highlight los ntawm nias nyob rau hauv lub ntswj ntsia hlau lead lom gingiva thiab cov hniav thoob plaws hauv predatory hwjchim ci ntsa iab.

Gill npog yuav tau qhib thiab rasklinit. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab tawm hauv lub gills, lawv muaj peev xwm kuj ncaj thiab evenly tsau nyob rau hauv no txoj hauj lwm.

Mus rau lub taub hau ntawm ib tug cov khoom ua si pike saib tej yam ntuj tso, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov fins. Lawv ua tib zoo muab tso raws lub cev los yog straightened thiab tsau rau tej chaw tiaj ntawm daim ntawv clips.

Ntawm ntoo los yog ua npuas ncauj yog ua los ntawm ib tug haum loj hau uas yog securely tso bodyside cutoff los mus tiv thaiv shrinkage thiab deformation cov khoom ua si thaum lub sij hawm qhuav.

Canning

Pike lub taub hau rau khaws cia muab tso rau hauv ib enamel lub tais, nplua mias rau ncuav ntxhib ntsev los yog raus nyob rau hauv txias saline daws (10-12 dia rau ib 1 liter dej). Salting nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw txias yuav siv sij hawm li 7-10 hnub rau lub taub hau ntawm pike mus txog 3 kg thiab mus txog rau ob lub lim piam rau loj nrws.

Preservation yog tau los ntawm immersing lub taub hau nyob rau hauv ib tug dej cawv los yog haus dej haus cawv-roj av sib tov kom mus txog rau 10 hnub. Cov tshuaj tom qab thawj zaug 3-5 hnub ntawm soaking, nws yog ntshaw kom hloov mus rau tshiab thiab rov qab ua tus txheej txheem.

Rau cov preservation ntawm lub ntses lub taub hau, ib co neeg nuv ntses siv ib insecticide los tswj kab laum. Lub hmoov twb yaj nyob rau hauv dej thiab soaked nyob rau ntawd preform thaum lub sij hawm ib hnub.

Ib tug thawj txoj kev los tsim ib tug ntses taub hau nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov - cia nws nyob ze ntawm lub ntsaum heap. Hav zoov attendants sai sai tshem tawm tag nrho cov sis plawv hniav, tawm hauv xwb cov pob txha thiab tuab daim tawv nqaij.

kom qhuav

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau lub taub hau ntawm pike (khoom ua si) thiaj li hais tias nws yuav khaws cia rau lub tsos ntawm ib tug predator ntes tau rau xyoo yuav tuaj? Tom qab cia nws mus rau qhuav kom zoo. Ntsev ambassador - qhov uas yooj yim thiab pheej yig tshaj txoj kev ntawm kev txuag. Tab sis tom qab xws li ib tug txheej txheem ntsev yuav sawv rau ntawm qhov chaw rau ib tug ob peb hnub.

Tag nrho cov no lub sij hawm, lub taub hau yuav tsum tau ntxuav txhua txhua hnub, ntshiab nws ntawm hnoos qeev thiab ua hauj lwm ntawm ntsev. Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua tau nrog ib tug laus txhuam hniav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob nco lub kawg ntawm tus txheej txheem no. Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm cais cov ntsev kom qhuav txheej txheem yog ceev.

Rau ntawm no theem, tsim nyog sau cov kab noj hniav lub puab tsaig av nplaum muab tub lim los yog los ua ke ua npuas ncauj. Lub cev seem ntawm lub plug yog ntxig, lub puab tsaig, gills thiab fins yog straightened thiab tub nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm. Raws li xws li, lub taub hau yog mounted mas rau ib tug board los yog phaj thiab tso cai rau qhuav nyob rau hauv ib tug ventilated chav tsev.

finishing ua hauj lwm

Tom qab so qhuav tau tsis xws luag zoo dlhos cov muab tub lim tom painting gouache los yog acrylics. Lub plug yog muab tshem tawm, smeared nrog kua nplaum thiab teev nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, thiab daim tawv nqaij yog maj mam nias rau nws rau ib tug ceev kev twb kev txuas.

Lus ib txwm shrinks thiab shrinks. Nws muaj peev xwm "kev nce mus saum kev loj li" muab tub lim, muab nws ib tug natural zoo, ua raws li los ntawm painting. Puas fins muaj peev xwm yuav kho, glued mus rau sab nraum qab ntawm daim iav.

Gills podkrashivayutsya liab, npub daim tawv nqaij thiab jammed qhov chaw raws li koj muaj peev xwm sim "hloov tshiab", coj los ntawm cov duab npaum li cas nyob-qhov chaw nuv ntses. Ua cov khoom ua si lub taub hau ntawm ib tug pike yog yuav luag tshaj. Nws tseem raug nyob tsuas mus tau ntxig koj ob lub qhov muag thiab npog koj lub taub hau nrog ob khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm nitro lacquer.

ob lub qhov muag

Qhov tseeb tiag mas, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus tau ntxig lub qhov muag mas yuav kis tau nyob rau hauv lub tshwj xeeb mus yos hav zoov los yog taxidermy khw. Tiam sis yog tias qhov no yog tsis tau, koj yuav ua tau rau koj tus kheej.

Tej zaum nplua lub qhov muag ntawm tus me nyuam yaus lub me nyuam roj hmab tom qab ib yam ua ntej Stripping xim nrog lawv. Spectacle lo ntsiab muag yuav zom mus rau lub kev kawm lub cheeb thiab ces pleev xim rau sab hauv.

Qhov yooj yim txoj kev - ua kom tiav orbit daj av nplaum thiab dub stick-khawm ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv, raws li los ntawm txheej nrog lacquer. Ib txhia ob lub qhov muag machined masters ntawm Plexiglas bar, cov lwm yam ntawm lawv yog nrum epoxy los yog polyester cob. Koj yuav nrhiav tau cov cai khawm nyob rau hauv lub khw fittings thiab pleev xim nws nyob rau hauv cov yam xim.

Dag qhov muag mounted rau av nplaum los yog putty, xyuas kom paub tebchaws lawv raug thiab tsis ntswj.

Phiaj rau lub kib

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los mus txiav txim nyob rau hauv ua ntej qhov chaw uas nws yuav tsum tau muab tso rau stuffed: sawv ntsug rau ib tug ca saum npoo los yog dai rau ntawm phab ntsa - nws yog nyob ntawm dab tsi zoo lawm txoj kev muag zaub xaiv rau lub taub hau los ua ke.

Ua cov khoom ua si pike lub taub hau yuav fastened nyob rau hauv lub kho figured board sawn los ntawm lub pre-ncaav qauv. Zoo suited rau lub hom phiaj no lub kib ces kaum pom txiav qhuav ntoo nrog textured tawv.

Self-tapping lub taub hau yog ruaj nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub vertebral pob txha los ntawm ib tug pre-drilled qhov thiab cim nyob rau hauv lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib. Sawv zoo polished nrog fine ntwav txhuam ntoo rau varnishing thiab tom qab nws cov thawj txheej.

Qhov no neeg nuv ntses yuav tsum tau ua ib daim ntawv lo nrog lub hnub, muab trophy thawj, qhov tob ntawm uas tus predator rov, thiab lures, uas nws coveted.