Yuav ua li cas yog mochesnik? Qhov twg yog nws siv?

Txij ancient sij hawm nyob rau hauv Russia heev nkauj nyab mas suav hais tias ib tug hluas nkauj uas yuav lis thiab nyob rau hauv ua liaj ua teb, thiab paub yuav ua li cas ua needlework. Cov nqi ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, thiab feem ntau cov tsis muaj kev nkag tau mus rau tsim nyog yam yuam Lavxias teb sab beauties ua tau zoo kawg yam nrog lawv ob txhais tes.

Yuav ua li cas yog mochesnik?

Rau cov qhua rau lub tsev thiab rau lub ancient sawv ntawm cov kws txawj tsis yog ib tug pub leejtwg paub tias nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm cov pej xeem hauv ob qho tib si lub zos, raws li zoo raws li zoo tib yam lub zos yuav pom cov tais diav ntawm av nplaum, ntoo thiab bast. Yuav kom pab tau cov hom tau zoo chests, ua txhua yam nyob rau hauv hlau thiab pleev xim rau nrog zoo kawg qauv.

Qhov ntev lub caij ntuj no yav tsaus ntuj cov hluas nkauj, sib yuav matrons spun wool, flax thiab wove ntaub ntawm lub tiav lawm xov. Yuav kom tufts (lobe) tsis nteg nyob rau hauv lub parlor, kev zoo nkauj muab tso rau lawv nyob rau hauv bast baskets, pleev xim rau nrog intricate qauv. Nws yog ib lub pob tawb thiab twb hu ua "mochesnik".

siv nta

Tom qab nyeem ntawv cov saum toj no pawg lus, ntau txiav txim siab lawv twb paub, uas yog siv mochesnik. Tab sis qhov no yog tsis muaj tseeb. Pleev xim rau bast thawv twb tsis tau tsuas yog cov organizers rau khw wool, lawv tau siv los ntawm masters kom khaws tag nrho cov weaving thiab sewing cov khoom siv.

Txij li thaum lub ntxaiv thiab spinning log yog ib tug ntawm cov ntsuas ntawm tus nkauj nyab wealth, lawv twb dai kom zoo nkauj nrog zoo nkauj carvings, intricate ornaments. Spinning log yog ib tug qhia ntawm lub taub hau ntawm tsev neeg. Lawv tau muab cov poj niam, brides, cov muam thiab leej niam. Nws yog tus kev cai, thaum tus nraug vauv tsoo lub spinning log, coj tsev tus nkauj nyab niam thiab txiv, thiab muab nws ib lub tshiab.

Yuav ua li cas yog mochesnik rau inhabitants ntawm ancient Russia? Qhov no zoo ntawm khoom plig muab uas yuav tsis tau tsuas yog qhia tus piv ntawm me nyuam tub los ntxhais, tab sis kuj yuav qhia lawv cov dissatisfaction. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm cov collections ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej complex "Nkuaj nyug nees" muab mochesnik nrog ib tug commemorative quav hniav los ntawm cov tawm tsam tus txiv ua tsis tau tejyam.

Poj niam secrets

Mochesniki ua los ntawm birch bast. Nws hovered, thiab ces khoov duav rau cov yam kaum sab xis. Yuav ua li cas yog mochesnik, ornate qauv, peb paub tus kheej txog lub tub txawj tub ntse thiab craftsmen muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv nrag xws li ib tug khoom.

Tus nqi ntawm ib tug xws capsule yog 2-3 penny lawm. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav khwv tau 1 ruble, tus tswv yuav tsum tau pleev xim mus txog 80-100 lukoshek ib hnub twg.

Zoo nkauj lub thawv tsis muaj ib tug hau yog lub ntsiab lub cwj pwm ntawm tej poj niam ces kaum. Nws khw muag khoom tsis tsuas kim cov cuab yeej rau cov kev ntawm xov, tab sis kuj yog ib tug ntau yam ntawm me me khoom. Cov plaub hau zuag, tapes pom lawv qhov chaw nkaum nyob rau hauv lub npov no.

Yog li ntawd yog dab tsi mochesnik? Qhov no yog tsis yog ib daim ntawm pliable tawv rau zoo nkauj crafts, tab sis kuj yog ib tug daim keeb kwm thiab kev cai cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm Lavxias teb sab neeg.