Yuav ua li cas yog katsap thiab Moskal

Ua ntej cov tswv yim rau qhov kev piav qhia ntawm lub npe menyuam yaus, koj yuav tsum txiav txim uas sawv daws yuav yog offensive thiab uas yog nruab nrab - harmless. Peb pib nrog cov thawj. Exonym - npe menyuam yaus muaj ib tug nruab nrab daim tawv, thiab etnofolizm - npe menyuam yaus nrog ib tug tsis zoo connotation. Yog li ntawd yog dab tsi katsap?

Katsap - "neeg siab tsis ncaj" los sis "DAC"?

Lavxias teb sab humorous npe menyuam yaus muab "Ukrainians" - Ukrainians. Kom txog rau thaum tam sim no, zaum yuav tsis tau paub tseeb qhov tseeb ua ntawm cov kev qhia "katsap". Lub ntsiab lus ntawm txhua sib txawv: ib txhia hais tias "katsap" uas yog, raws li cov DAC - tshis. Shaved Ukrainian Lavxias teb sab txiv neej nrog ib hwj txwv reminiscent ntawm ib tug tshis. Lwm tus cam hais tias lub npe menyuam yaus muaj ib tug Turkic keeb kwm thiab txhais tau tias "tus tub sab" los yog "neeg tua tsiaj". Los ntawm cov lo lus "katsap" Muaj ntau ntau yam derivatives: Russia hu ua Katsapetovkoy, Katsapstanom los yog Katsap. Thuam npe menyuam yaus yog feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv thiab paj lug. Piv txwv li, ntawm no yog ib tug, Ukrainian "Vajtswv DAC lub hom phiaj thiab Katsap dab ntxwg nyoog." Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias lo lus "tshis" nyuam qhuav tau txais ib tug tsis zoo nqi, chiv nws txiav txim zoo yog heev txawv.

Ua tsaug rau cov nram qab no Katsap pib los sib piv cov tshis:

- tshis, paub tias yuav tsum heev tawv ncauj tsiaj;

- npoo zoo li tus hwj txwv, cia li raws li nyob rau hauv lub DAC;

- tus tsiaj muaj ib tug heev cov kev tsis hnov tsw.

Moskal - Lavxias teb sab tub rog

Nyob rau ib lub sij hawm thaum Moscow tsis yog lub capital, nws tseem muaj tej yam loj loj nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab teb chaws thiab pej xeem affairs ntawm neighboring pawg neeg thaj av. Lavxias teb sab los yog Muscovite - ib tug neeg uas Moscow. Chiv, lub npe menyuam yaus tsis muaj tsis zoo connotations. Ua nyob rau hauv lub phiaj los nqis tes, Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog twb tsis nyob rau hauv chaw pw nraum zoov los yog barracks, thiab nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm lub hauv paus txawm. Lawv twb yeej ib txwm puv npo, thiab cov tub rog yuav nyob twj ywm tshaib plab los yog noj nws, depended rau ntawm nws muaj peev xwm mus sib nrog tus tswv. Lavxias teb sab tub rog enjoyed lub zos cov ntxhais, tab sis lawv cov kev sib raug zoo tsis kav ntev heev. Muaj tuaj ib lub sij hawm thaum ib tug tub rog yuav tsum tau mus rau lwm lub tebchaws, tag nrho cov ties tau tsis nco qab lawm. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, muaj ib qhov qhia txog kev "Moskal", uas txhais tau hais tias dag los yog tau nyeem. Ukrainians tau hu ua Muscovites cov neeg uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov kev pab cuam ntawm Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman, tsis hais txog ntawm haiv neeg. Tom qab ib co sij hawm, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lwm haiv neeg tau txais lub ntsiab txhais no.

Moskal - ib tug pej xeem ntawm Russia, katsap - haiv neeg Lavxias teb sab

Nyob rau hauv lub Nrab Hnub nyoog ntawm teb chaws Europe ntseeg hais tias Lavxias teb sab barbarians, raws li lawv soared nyob rau hauv da dej 1-2 zaug ib lub hlis, thiab cov Europeans tsis ntxuav tes. Tatars hu ua Lavxias teb sab Katsap vim hais tias cov tsiaj hunted rau lawv cov nqaij.

Leej twg yog Katsap thiab Muscovites nyob rau hauv lub niaj hnub ntiaj teb no? Ukrainians hu Muscovites Lavxias teb sab pej xeem thiab Katsap - haiv neeg Lavxias teb sab. Nyob rau hauv sab qab teb Lavxias teb sab cheeb tsam, lo lus "katsap" diffusely ntau tshaj ib tug "Muscovite". Qhov tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam (Voronezh, Kursk cheeb tsam, thiab lwm yam) nyob ob Lavxias teb sab thiab Ukrainian. Nws yog siv los xa mus rau "txoj kev hloov" ethno-dialectical hom "Little Lavxias teb sab" mus rau "Moskal."

Katsap los yog Moskal? Qhov loj tshaj plaws - Lavxias teb sab

Cia peb kawm nyob rau hauv ntau yam dab tsi yog katsap, precisely ntau, zoo li cas ntawm tus neeg. Katsap - ib tug txiv neej uas hais lus nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab, tab sis nws hais lus yog tam sim no rau yav qab teb lub suab hais lus. Piv txwv li, muaj zog Gekane. Xws li tus neeg siv nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev hais lus Ukrainian idioms. Siv cov lo lus "tsis muaj" lawv hais tias, "neem", tsis yog "lawv" thiab "nws kev txawj."

Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, Katsap hu ua tag nrho cov Lavxias teb sab pej xeem ntawm lub yav qab teb thaj tsam ntawm lub teb chaws. Muscovites nyob ntawm Moscow, cov nyob sab Europe ib feem ntawm Russia, sab qaum teb ntawm lub yav qab teb cheeb tsam ntawm kis ntawm lub suab hais lus.

Los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav ntshiab yog vim li cas lub Ukrainians hu ua lub Lavxias teb sab Katsap thiab Muscovites. Koj muaj peev xwm kos cov nram qab no xaus: tsis yog txhua txhua Katsap yog Muscovites, thiab tsis yog txhua txhua Muscovites - Katsap. Ntxiv mus, tsis yog txhua txhua lub inhabitants ntawm Russia yuav hu ua Muscovites los yog Katsap. Rau ib txhia, nws tsis muaj nqi, cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau lawv yog hais tias lawv yog Lavxias teb sab.

Yuav ua li cas kom paub txog thiab Katsap Moskal

Tam sim no nws yog ib qhov tseeb hais tias xws li katsap, peb tsuas paub qhov txawv nws los ntawm tus so thiab ua rau nws yooj yim heev. Nyob rau hauv hnub no lub ntiaj teb no Katsap tsis paub, siab hlob, unscrupulous thiab ruam. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lawv yog heev tawv ncauj thiab feem ntau tsis heev ntse. Ntawm no yog ib qho piv txwv: Ib tug neeg uas yog lossi tsis paub, swearing, raws li yog hais tias los nws pom tsis pom zoo, nws pib hais lus thuam lus, qhov tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag - nws yog ib puas feem pua katsap.

Moskal tseem lossi mob siab los pab cov Kremlin, nws yog nyob rau hauv cov kev pab cuam ntawm Moscow. Nws tsis nyob ntawm seb qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw nyob los yog kev ua pej xeem. Tab sis cov Muscovites muaj ntau ntau educated, txawj ntse thiab txawm kawm ntawv cov neeg.

Ib txhia patriots, ko taw, ntaub yas thiab internet trolls ua kom nws ntshiab hais tias xws li katsap. Russians hu cov neeg uas tsis muaj lub saum toj no tus yam ntxwv thiab tsis muaj imperial ambitions, tab sis nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, yog tawm tsam nrog cov neeg zoo li. Ntxiv mus, lawv xav txog lawv tsis tsim nyog txoj kev hnav lub title. Lawv yog cov - ntshiab Russians, txawm lawv haiv neeg.