Xov xwm thiab Society, Xwm
Yuav ua li cas los mus txiav txim qhov loj ntawm lub cw?
Peb tsab xov xwm yuav tsis tsuas pab tau koj kawm tau li cas los mus txiav txim qhov loj ntawm lub cw, tab sis kuj qhia txog cov txawv txawv creatures. Niaj hnub no, cw kis yuav luag tag nrho cov tshaj lub ntiaj chaw. Cov hiav txwv inhabitants muaj mastered tsis tau, thiab ntau cov dej tshiab, tab sis tus kiv cua ntawm lawv tseem ceeb thiab cua nqaij txawm qhov no yog tsis txaus. Thiab vim hais tias cw nkawv txawm nyob rau teb. Muaj ntau ntau hom, differing nyob rau hauv saj, xim, muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab loj.
Ib txhia breeds tau bred artificially, tab sis tsis yog rau ntxiv siv nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov, tab sis rau cov hom phiaj ntawm aesthetic Library. Thoob dej yug ntses cw , dhau lawm, tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau ntau thiab tsawg: loj thiab me me. Txhua tus neeg uas hlub tej yam yees siv underwater ntiaj teb no, yuav populate cov thoob dej yug ntses inhabitants, uas nws nyiam.
Koj yuav kawm tau los ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm ntau npaum li cas pab tau rau leej twg uas xav nyob rau hauv cw: loj, me, yees duab, xim, ua noj nqi thiab ntau lwm nthuav tseeb txog cov tsiaj.
nta
Cw yuav mus rau cov chav kawm ntawv qib siab Rakov. Qhov ze cov txheeb ze ntawm cov arthropods yog crabs, Crayfish, amphipods thiab woodlice.
Raws li tej zaum koj yuav twv los ntawm lub npe tsev (decapods), cw muaj 5 officers ntawm ob txhais ceg. Yuav luag tag nrho cov mej zeej ntawm lub infraorder muaj ib tug ob peb whiskers.
Lub cev yog segmented cw, tus Tsov tus tw bent mus rau lub plab mog. Kev sib deev demorfizm suab tsis qhia, tab sis nyob rau hauv feem ntau hom cov txiv neej yog xim ib tug me ntsis nyuab me ntsis samochki. Tab sis thaum lub sij hawm yug me nyuam rau lub caij, koj yuav ceev nrooj qhia hais tias tus neeg ntawm ib tug poj niam los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm lub qe ntawm masonry, uas yog cia nyob rau hauv lub plab mog ntawm ob txhais ceg.
Tshwj xeeb dab tsi rau ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm cw hom. Lub magnitude ntawm lawv cov neeg sawv cev nws txawv ntawm 2 mus rau 30 centimeters.
Cw thiab lawv tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus
Nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau sau tag nrho cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no uas xav tias cov cw lub teb chaws cov khoom. Lawv hlub tus Italians thiab Fabkis, Spaniards thiab Greeks, lub inhabitants ntawm South America, Australia, Oceania, Far East thiab ntau lwm cov cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv uas nws nyob Arthropod. Ib txhia ntawm lub ntiaj teb khoom noj khoom haus yog tsuas tsis yooj yim sua xav txog tej yam tsis muaj tus cw tais diav: boiled, grilled, smoked, pickled, kib nrog kub txuj lom.
Pab cw thiab pheej yig tuav thiab luxurious cov khw nojmov. Nqe lossis noj mov nrog lawv txawv nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo ntau yam. Qhov zoo ces, mus saj no delicacy, tsis tas mus rau lub tsev noj mov, koj yuav tau noj lawv nyob rau ntawm lub tsev.
Thaum lub inhabitants ntawm ntau thaj tsam, deb ntawm lub seas thiab oceans, peb yuav tsuas npau suav ntawm xws nqaij, thiab tsiab peb caug nyob rau hauv lawv tsuas yog yuav mus txawv tebchaws. Tab sis hnub no, ntau ntau yam yog yooj yim. Nyob rau hauv txhua lub tsev loj koj yuav nrhiav tau cw tau yooj yim. 90 yog lub feem ntau loj. Tab sis zoo li cas no daim duab nruab nrab yog? Tam sim no peb yuav tsum to taub qhov no.
Yuav ua li cas yog qhov luaj li cas?
Muaj tseeb koj twb ntsib ib tug zoo li npav, xaiv cov khoom. Lo lus "koob qhia hais tias" yuav tsum tau nyeem tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub ntim ntawm shrimps, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv ib lub hub nrog tau cov txiv ntseej thiab lwm yam delicacies. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, peb yuav sib tham txog tus nqi. Caliber qhia qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov cw.
Yuav ua li cas rau cov xov tooj txhais li cas? Lo lus teb rau lo lus nug no yog ib qho yooj yim uas yuav tau nco. Peb yuav tau tham txog lub xov tooj ntawm cov neeg uas ib kilogram. Peb xaus hais tias lub me hauv lub xov tooj, tus loj dua cov nqi ntawm cw. Txhua caliber nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej zoo thiab rau txawv cov tais diav.
me me cws
Nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws, xws li ib tug trifle tshwj xeeb nrov siv. Tab sis qhov luaj li cas ntawm 90/120 cw muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm zoo. Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm me me caliber, nws tsis yog nyuaj rau twv, yog tus nqi.
Me cw yog zoo meej rau ntxiv rau xam lav, smoothies, cov kua ntsw. Koj muaj peev xwm decorate lawv ci, Canapés, Vol au lub qhov quav, pizza, qhaub cij. Thiab nrog cws caliber 90/120 yuav noj kua zaub.
Cov xim ntawm cov feem ntau ntau ntau yam mas nws txawv ntawm daj ntseg liab rau sib sib zog nqus txiv duaj. Saj me me shrimps yog feem ntau qhia.
Muaj ib tug txawm me me luaj li cws. Yeej tus neeg twg uas tau puas tau nyob rau hauv Odessa, sim los yog txawm pom ib tug txawv txawv delicacy uas City hu crustaceans. Lub ib txwm pom ntawm qhov Dub hiav txwv ntug hiav cheeb tsam, tiam sis tsuas yog gauze, thiab ib lub thoob yog yuav tsum tau mus nuv ntses. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm lub ntiaj teb no uas zoo sib xws ntau ntau yam yog tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv qhov kev npaj ntawm cov tsiaj pub thiab zaub mov ntses, tab sis txhua ntseeg hais tias Odessa kulechek crustacean ib lub cim ntawm South Palmyra. Npaj qhov kev hloov no yog heev yooj yim - boiled nyob rau hauv salted boiling dej.
Medium loj cw
Loj 70/90 cw yog feem ntau xaiv los ntawm cov neeg uas yuav mus ua noj cov nplej zom los yog risotto. Qhov no qeb ntawm tus nqi yog tseem kuj siv tau.
Raws li peb twb paub, xws li ib tug daim ntawv lo yog tus naj npawb ntawm cov cw. Ib kilogram ntawm lawv muaj peev xwm yuav 72 thiab 79, thiab 85.
Cw ntawm no loj feem ntau ntes tau nyob rau hauv lub Atlantic dej hiav txwv.
Loj thiab ntxiv loj
Muaj coob tus neeg tsuagzog ntseeg tau hais tias tus loj dua cov cw, li ntawd, nws yog ib tastier thiab kim kim. Tu siab, qhov no yog ib tug ntau misconception ntawm tes unscrupulous Sellers uas assiduously faus nws. Tsis raug daig, nws yog tsim nyog los xyuas qhov teeb meem no nyob rau hauv ntau yam.
Muaj tseeb koj paub lub npe ntawm xws li prawns. Lawv ntau thiab tsawg pab yeej zoo kawg thiab, raws li zoo raws li tus nqi rau cov tais diav nrog cov khoom xyaw. Tab sis yog cov hype kev txaus cai? Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub npe ntawm lub "prawns" muaj tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog science. Qhov no hom tsis muaj nyob. Cov zoo nkauj lus sellers thiab chefs hu ua lig ntau hom cws, kim kim mus muag rau lawv. Feem ntau hu ua tus huab tais tsis tau txawm yeej heev six yug menyuam, zus nyob rau hauv liaj teb. Provoking kev loj hlob mus tau kuaj loj no ntxiv rau cov pub yog tsis yog tus tseem ceeb uas cov Cheebtsam. Yeej muaj tseeb connoisseurs yog tsis zoo li mus encroach rau no dubious khoom.
Lwm yam - tus dej hiav txwv giants. Qhov siab tshaj plaws luaj li cas ntawm shrimps yuav ncav cuag 30 centimeters. Lub caliber ntawm 2-3 cov neeg ib kilo. Kawm qhov no zoo ntawm ib qho yooj yim, vim hais tias tsaus ntuj nti transverse kab txaij siab pov thawj lub npe. Tu siab, nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm, dhau lawm, koj yuav khiav mus rau hauv counterfeit, vim hais tias cov cw kuj kawm tau mus yug artificially, li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug zoo cov khoom.
Yuav ua li cas yog lub cw cocktail?
Nws yog to taub hais tias thaum nws los txog rau lub caliber, kuv txhais hais tias tag nrho cov cw nrog plhaub, ob txhais ceg thiab lub taub hau. Tab sis nrog rau uncleaned, muag muaj, muaj kuj yog li ntawd-hu ua cocktail cw. Qhov no lub sij hawm txhais tau tias cov khoom yog kiag li tshem, thiab tej zaum kuj txawm ua ntej khov broths.
Ntawm cov hoob kawm, yog tias koj luaj lub caliber 90 kilograms ntawm cw, lub cev hnyav npaum li cas tsawg tshaj ib kilogram. Qhov txawv yuav ua tau txog li 40-50%, piv txwv li, peeled cws ib kilogram yuav tsis tau 90, thiab 170-180.
freezing
Lwm txoj kev Outwit lub buyer yog hauj nta ntawm khov. Qhuav te tsis yog alters lawv cov qauv thiab ua rau cov khoom txig. Tab sis nyob rau hauv domestic supermarkets ntau yog lwm qeb - cw glaze. Qhov no "qab" lo lus txhais tau tias tsis muaj dab tsi lwm tus tshaj zoo tib yam dej. Vim lub fact tias cov cw lub cev npog dej khov txheej, ib kilogram haum ib tug me npaum li cas kom muaj nuj nqis. Nco ntsoov hais tias qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov cw nce artificially, Yog hais tias koj pom nyob rau hauv lub hnab cim "glaze".
Yuav ua li cas mus xaiv cw
Nyob rau ntau yam kev uas koj yuav tau twv. Peb me ntsis cheat ntawv yuav pab kom koj tsis txhob tau poob rau hauv lub khw thaum xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws cw.
- Xav tau ntim khoom, es tiv kev txom nyem. Ntim ntau nyuaj rau cuav.
- Xyuam xim rau lub teb chaws ntawm hauv paus chiv keeb. Feem ntau cov cw yog ntes tau, Norwegian, Danish, Finnish tuam txhab uas muag. Zoo heev cov khoom muaj Japanese (tab sis yog nws yog kim kim thiab tsis tshua muaj heev). Lavxias teb sab zoo zoo nkauj cw. Tab sis feem ntau ntawm cov cw los ntawm lub Far East bred nyob rau hauv captivity.
- Them tshwj xeeb mloog mus rau lub dej khov. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tej cws lawv tus kheej los yog nyob rau hauv ib lub pob.
- Shrimps, uas tau raug kho nrog chav los yog boiling dej, muaj ib tug luv luv lub txee lub neej tshaj nyoos. Saib ntawm cov xov tooj.
ornamental nqi
Koj puas paub hais tias cov cw yuav bred nyob rau hauv ib tug pa thoob dej yug ntses? Muaj ntau breeds tau nrog zoo heev uas tsis-txhoj puab heev ntses thiab lwm yam cov neeg nyob ze. Tab sis ib co xum yuav ib leeg.
Yog hais tias koj xav kom muaj xws li ib tug tsiaj, koj yuav tsum mus tham nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb uas yuav muab tswv yim rau kev kho mob regime, pub.
Qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov thoob dej yug ntses cw nyob rau nruab nrab me me. Feem ntau ntawm lawv yog nyob rau nruab nrab mus txog 5-6 cm. Tab sis cov xim ntau yam yog tiag tiag enormous! Koj muaj peev xwm xaiv xiav, dub, liab, daj, dawb vog los yog txawm kiag li pob tshab tsiaj.
Cw giants: myths xwb thiab kev muaj tiag
Koj puas tau hnov dab neeg ntshai heev txog cov giant squid thiab pos i hws? Tej zaum muaj lwm yam underwater inhabitants, qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov uas yog ntau npaum li cas tshaj ib encyclopedia hais?
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cw peb yuav tsis yog tos rau lub nov ntawm nqaij tawv. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tsis muaj pov thawj, txawm tsis tseem ceeb thiab tsis ntseeg, tsis muaj. cw loj tsis pub tshaj 30 cm.
Feem ntau yuav tsis meej pem nrog prawns langoustines. Tab sis qhov no yog ib tug txawv kiag li tsiaj, tab sis yog zoo li nyob rau hauv tsos. Yuav kom tsis txhob raug cov khoom muaj npe raws li tsis lees paub thiab tsis meej pem, cia li nco ntsoov tias muaj langoustine claws.
Raws li peb tau pom, ib tug ntau yam ntawm loj heev cw. Peb cia siab tias peb tsab xov xwm no yuav qhia koj ib yam dab tsi tshiab txog cov txawv txawv creatures.
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