Uterine fibroids. Lwv. Lub txim rau lub cev

Uterine fibroids kuj hu ua fibroids. Tus kab mob no yog ib tug benign qog uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov poj niam raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm kis mus rau ib tug ntau yam - hormonal disruptions, kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic predisposition, lus sib deev lub neej. Tom qab cov neeg kho tshuab kev puas tsuaj raws li ib tug rau txim ntawm lub kis rho menyuam thiab curettage, tej zaum kuj tsim uterine fibroids. Kev tshem tawm ntawm lub txim ntawm qhov phais - tej teeb meem uas txaus siab muaj ntau yam cov poj niam hnov no mob.

Predisposition mus tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub zuag qhia tag nrho noj qab haus huv thiab hormonal theem. Yeej fibroids kuaj nyob rau hauv cov poj niam ntawm 35 thiab 50 xyoo. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog, hmoov tsis, xws li ib tug mob - yog tsis yooj yim dua. Tsis ntev los no, txawm li cas los, nws yog ntau npaum li cas yau - txawm nyob rau hauv cov poj niam yau tshaj 30 xyoo yog uterine fibroids. Tshem lub txim ntawm kev phais, conservative kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob - lub ntsiab heev loj.

cov tsos mob

Nyob rau hauv thawj zaug rau theem ntawm tus kab mob muaj zoo tsis muaj cov tsos mob. Thaum lub loj ntawm fibroids yog tseem me me, kev tshawb nrhiav fibroids ua tau tsuas yog ntawd - nyob rau ntawm lub ib tug txais tos nyob rau gynecologist thaum lub sij hawm soj ntsuam los yog thaum lub sij hawm ultrasound xeem. Txawm li cas los, muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm ib co tsos mob uas yuav tsum tau ceeb toom rau ib tug poj niam - no muaj xws li ib tug tas mus li mob tej kev mob nyob rau hauv lub qis lub plab, mob mob heev thiab hnyav ua poj niam, ua txhaum ntawm ib sab nruab nrog cev. Piv txwv li, fibroids yuav ua rau tsis xis tso quav tso zis - ces koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov mob cem quav los yog mob txeeb teeb meem. Feem ntau cov tsos mob no yog yuam kev rau ib variant ntawm cov cai, thiab tus poj niam yog unaware ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug nqaij hlav, los yog lis cov teeb meem yog tsis yog ib tug gynecologist, thiab mus rau lub proctologist los yog nephrologist.

hom fibroids

Uterine fibroids yuav tau muab faib mus rau hauv peb ntau hom nyob rau nws qhov chaw nyob. Yog hais tias myoma ntawm yog nyob sab nraum lub uterine phab ntsa nyob rau hauv nws txheej sab thiab loj hlob mus rau hauv lub plab kab noj hniav xws myoma hu ua subserous. Submucosal fibroids - yog intrauterine mob uas deforms lub tsev me nyuam thiab hloov nws nrog cov kab noj hniav. Interstetsialnaya fibroids nyob rau hauv lub phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev me nyuam, nws yog hu ua intramural.

kev kho mob

Nyob rau hauv thawj kauj ruam cov kev kho mob ntawm fibroids considerably yooj yim tshaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm advanced kab mob. Feem ntau cov neeg mob pom zoo lawm txoj kev kho. Muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov tshuaj uas feem ntau muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob nyob rau hauv lub mob ntawm uterine fibroids. Cov no muaj xws cov nyiaj "Danazol," "Gestrinone" thiab lwm yam tshuaj - derivatives ntawm androgens. Tej ntau npaum hormonal suppressing lub synthesis ntawm steroid cov tshuaj hormones nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam, nrog lawv cov tej yam lub pob loj hlob slows ho. Tus lwm pab pawg neeg uas yog siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm fibroids xws li progestins - tshuaj "Djufaston", "Utrozhestan". Lawv qeeb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub endometrium. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm uterine fibroids yog heev zoo. Tag nrho cov hormonal tshuaj cov kws kho rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, feem ntau yog ib chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob yog hais txog 8 lub hlis.

Xws li ib tug kev kho mob yog qhia, yog hais tias tus fibroids kuj me me luaj li cas - mus txog rau 12 lub lis piam. Nws tus nqi yog ib qho tseem ceeb thaum xaiv ib tug kho mob, nws yog ntsuas raws li qhov loj ntawm lub tsev me nyuam - raws li nyob rau hauv cev xeeb tub, nyob rau hauv lub lis piam. Qhov ntawd yog qhov card ntawm tus neeg mob, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub mob ntawm "fibroids", featured uterine loj, yam ntxwv rau cev xeeb tub rau ib tug tej lub sij hawm - mus txog rau 12 lub lis piam, piv txwv li. Qhov no mus kom ze yog kev mob siab los ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau meej ntsuas mob.

Lwm txoj kev kho yog pom tau hais tias raws li ib tug kauv "Mirena". Nws yog ib tug hormonal intrauterine ntaus ntawv, uas yog ntsia ib tug kws kho mob rau ib lub sij hawm ntawm 5 xyoos. Nws muaj ob tug khiav dej num - cov kev kho mob ntawm fibroids los ntawm kev tso cai los ntawm cov tshuaj hormones thiab kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv pliaj cev xeeb tub. Installation helix yog tsuas zoo nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm fibroids, situated nyob rau hauv lub uterine kab noj hniav. Yog hais tias nws subserous uas yog loj hlob nyob rau sab nraum lub tsev menyuam mus rau hauv lub plab kab noj hniav sab, cov kev kho mob yuav pab tsis tau kauv.

Ua ke qhov ncauj contraceptives kuj muaj ib cov nyhuv, pab kom txhob muaj qhov kev loj hlob ntawm fibroids, tab sis tsuas yog tias tus kab mob no yog tias ntxov paub, thiab qhov ntawm me me tsis pub tshaj 2 cm.

Phais kho mob ntawm uterine fibroids

Kev tshem tawm ntawm lub txim ntawm xws li ib lub lag luam - ib lub npe rau loj sib tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Muaj mob thaum lub kho fibroid cov tshuaj hormones lub tsev menyuam yog ices, ces kws kho mob pom zoo kom mus rau chaw uasi rau kev phais. Lub indications phais yog raws li nram no:

• Cov loj loj ntawm fibroids (thaum lub uterine loj loj tshaj 12 lub lis piam hnub).
• Lub ceev ceev txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog - nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob tej zaum yuav ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov teeb meem, thiab cov lag luam yuav tsis muab ncua.
• Nchuav menyuam thiab ntxiv lawm tshob - yog hais tias tus neeg mob yog ib yam uas nyuam muaj hnub nyoog, muaj cov fibroids yuav cuam tshuam nrog rau tej chav kawm ntawm cev xeeb tub thiab yug menyuam. Ces tshem tawm cov mob zoo rau cev xeeb tub thiab yug mus tsis muaj teeb meem.
• Ntawm zes qe menyuam qog, uas tsim nyob rau hauv thaum uas tig mus nrog uterine myoma.

Phais pab yuav qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm lub qog. Xyuas rau tej muas muaj ntau, nws tag nrho cov nyob ntawm tus neeg thiab tshwm sim. Phais rau fibroids yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb tus neeg mob lub hnub nyoog, nqaij hlav loj, kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus poj niam. Conservative myomectomy nruab nrab xwb Hmong ntshav uterine fibroids, noj qab nyob zoo yog ib feem yog khaws cia. Tej hauj lwm ua cov poj niam uas deev muaj hnub nyoog uas yuav npaj nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej kom muaj me nyuam. Hysteroresectoscopy - fibroids yog qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm lub puab uterine kab noj hniav. Hysterectomy - tag tshem tawm ntawm lub tsev me nyuam. Qhov no radical txoj kev, vim cov tsis muaj txoj cai yuav coj mus rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm cov teeb meem nrog nws. Tej hauj lwm yog nqa tawm tsuas yog hais tias lwm txoj kev tshem tawm ntawm lub qog yog tsis haum, los yog tsuas yog hais tias tus neeg mob lub hnub nyoog no qhia tias cov muaj peev xwm muaj cov me nyuam yog tsis muaj ntev tseem ceeb heev. Hysterectomy ua rau sterility, txawm li cas los, nws tso cai rau ib tug poj niam kom muaj kev sib deev com, los ua kev sib deev muaj siab thiab txaus siab. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los ntau thiab ntau cov kws kho mob muaj resorted mus rau xws txheej txheem raws li uterine leeg embolization. tshwj xeeb tshuaj no yog txhaj rau hauv lub uterine hlab ntsha. Nws cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj hauv cov hlab ntsha, cov ntshav nyob rau hauv fibroids yog tsis tau txais thiab muaj lawv tuag. Qhov no yog ib tug kuj maj uas kho fibroids, uas yog pom zoo rau cov poj niam uas npaj yuav mus muaj cov me nyuam tom qab kev kho mob.

Lub txim ntawm kev phais

Tej phais tsis dhau nyob rau hauv vain rau lub cev, thiab cov teebmeem tej zaum yuav txawv. Tom qab muab hlais tawm lawm, feem ntau tus kws kho rau cov neeg mob hormonal - qhov no yog ua nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav fibroids tsis rov tshwm dua. Yog hais tias qhov ua rau ntawm lub qog yog hormonal tsis ua hauj lwm, noj kom tsim nyog cov tshuaj los pab tiv thaiv tsis tshua mob heev. Nco ntsoov ua ib daim ntawv ntsuam thiab nrhiav kom paub qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob, yog tias qhov no yog tsis ua li cas, uterine fibroids rov tshwm sim.

Tshem lub txim ntawm lub lag luam (rehabilitation) - cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev txaus siab rau ntau cov poj niam thiab nquag tham nyob rau hauv lub forums. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob, thaum surgically tshem tawm tsev menyuam yog ib tug ntawm cov hom teeb meem paub txog qhov raug mob ntawm ob lub mis mob cancer. Cov cuab consequence of hysterectomy yog ntxiv lawm tshob. Thaum lub tsev menyuam yog tsis tshem tawm tag nrho, poj niam yuav mus, tab sis ntau zaus lawv yog scarce.

Feem ntau lub txim ntawm kev phais yog ib tug kab mob ntawm lub genitals. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub feem ntau txaus ntshai qhov yuav tau txais ntawm uterine fibroids yog Oncology. Uterine fibroids - ib tug benign qog, nws transformation mus rau hauv ib tug phem ib tug yog tsis tshua muaj heev, thiab tsis tau xws li mob tshwm sim. Nws yog zoo dua yuav tsum paub txog qhov no thiab sim kho fibroids li thaum ntxov li sai tau.

Pom zoo tom qab kev kho mob

Cov rov qab lub sij hawm tom qab ib qho kev lag luam xws li qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm uterine fibroids (cov lus teb ntawm cov neeg mob paub meej tias nws), tsis txawv los ntawm lwm yam kev ncaj ncees tom qab phais. Feem ntau pom zoo kom noj ib multivitamin los pab txhawb lub cev, noj mov txoj cai thiab noj ntau protein cov khoom. Lub cev ce txhob nyob rau hauv thawj 3-4 lub hlis, tab sis ib tug me ntsis taug kev thiab txav tseem pab tau. Ib contraindications thaum lub sij hawm rov qab lub sij hawm yog ib tug thermal nyhuv: kom tsis txhob mus saib da thiab saunas, solarium. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau sunbathe thiab feem ntau yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tus kab mob mus rau lub hnub.