Txoj kev siv "Anafranil": kev xyuas. "Anafranil" (antidepressant): kev piav qhia txog cov kev npaj

Yuav ua li cas rau lub ntiaj teb yog cov neeg, thiaj li muaj ntau lub xyoo, thiab muaj xws li ib tug tshaj plaws li kev nyuaj siab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg mob kev txom nyem los ntawm tus kab mob no tau tshee zog. Tsis ceeb, txij ancient sij hawm, healers tau nrhiav mus nrhiav ib qho zoo tshuaj rau tus kab mob. Tej yam kev mob thiab yam ntxwv cov tsos mob yuav kho zoo heev los ntawm txoj kev "Anafranil". Xyuas ntawm kev npaj nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob zoo.

Lub mechanism ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm antidepressants

Lub ntsiab ua ntawm kev nyuaj siab nyob rau hauv tib neeg yog muab zais rau hauv ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm serotonin. Nws yog lub luag hauj lwm kom zoo mus ob peb vas. Nws yog ib tug neurotransmitter ua los ntawm cov pineal caj pas ntawm lub paj hlwb.

Yog hais tias ib tug neeg muaj txaus serotonin, hais tias nws pom tau tias ib tug surge ntawm lub dag lub zog, nws yog nyob rau hauv zoo ntsujplig. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug neeg tsub kom kuj mus kev nyuaj siab.

Txawm li cas los, txawm lub feem ntau zoo antidepressants yog tsis muaj peev xwm los txhim kho tus neeg mob lub mus ob peb vas, uas thiaj paub hais tias kev nyuaj siab. Qhov tseeb yog muaj pov thawj ncav.

Lub ntsiab pawg

Nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, muaj ntau ntau yam classifications ntawm niaj hnub tshuaj. Xav txog cov pab pawg neeg ntawm antidepressants, raws li lawv muaj feem rau neurotransmitters:

• Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Tej tshuaj uas tsis tau tso cai mus ntes cov neurotransmitter nyob rau hauv lub presynaptic membrane thiab ntxias nws rov qab mus rau hauv lub tawb. Cov feem nrov tshuaj yog: "Fluoxetine", "Paroxetine", "Tseleksa", "Zoloft", "Luvox."
• Tricyclic antidepressants. Lub mechanism ntawm yeeb tshuaj raug zoo li ntawd piav saum toj no. Lawv muab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsis kho cov neeg mob inhibitors. Pib tshuaj nyob rau hauv pab pawg neeg no yog: "Anafranil", "Norpramin", "maprotiline," "Palmelor", "Tofranil", "Elavil".
• Monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Tshuaj cuam tshuam nrog rau cov kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub cev serotonin. Yog li, cov xov tooj ntawm neurotransmitter tsub kom. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm no pab pawg neeg ntawm cov tshuaj yog "Nialamide", "Iprazid", "tranylcypromine," "isocarboxazid," "pargyline".
• Serotonergic, noradrenergic antidepressants pab qeeb tus haum ntawm neurotransmitters postsynaptic membrane. Qhov no pab pawg neeg no muaj xws li tshuaj, "Serzon", "mianserin," "Desyrel," "Imirtazapin" "Remeron".
• Noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors thiab serotonin. Nws yog qhov tseeb tiam ntawm cov tshuaj uas thaiv lub reuptake ntawm neurotransmitters. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lawv yog cov heev ob peb phiv. Pib tshuaj yog: "Effexor", "Zyban", "Cymbalta", "maprotiline."

Pharmacological kev txiav txim "Anafranil"

Cov tshuaj no yog ib tug tricyclic kev nyuaj siab. Lub active ingredient ntawm cov tshuaj - clomipramine. Nws yog ib qho zoo heev antidepressant muaj cov lus hais sedative nyhuv thiab moderate analgesic.

Txoj kev siv "Anafranil" pom zoo rau cov neeg mob kev txom nyem psychomotor ruamqauj, ntxhov siab vim, phem mus ob peb vas. Nws cov hauj lwm zoo yog paub tseeb hais tias txawm nrog bulimia.

Kho nyhuv tshwm sim tom qab 6-7 hnub ntawm kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj. Ib tug tshaj plaws efficiency hnov tom qab 2-3 lub lim piam.

Indications rau kev siv

Txhais tau hais tias kev thov rau cov kev kho mob ntawm depressions ntawm cov xwm sib txawv thiab hom. Yog li ntawd pov thawj ntawm "Anafranil" npaj cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob uas kub siab rau ib tug ntau yam ntawm pathological phenomena nyob rau hauv uas cov tshuaj zoo.

Qhov no antidepressant yog kws kho rau:

• cov kev kho mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab - neurotic, reactive, endogenous, masked, involution, organic;
• kev kho mob ntawm ntshai tsam thiab ntau yam phobias;
• tshem tawm kev nyuaj siab nyob rau hauv neeg laus, provoked mob loj heev mob mob los yog Somatic pathologies;
• kho kev nyuaj siab nyob rau hauv schizophrenics, psychopaths;
• kev sib ntaus los catalepsy (narcolepsy);
• tshem tawm ntawm mus ob peb vas ntshawv siab psychopathic, neurotic los yog reactive tsuag;
• migraine prophylaxis;
• cov kev kho mob ntawm ua tem toob thiab presenile kev nyuaj siab;
• tshem tawm ntawm nocturnal enuresis, uas yog tsis txuam nrog lwm yam kab mob.

Txoj kev siv "Anafranil" qhia txawm cancer cov neeg mob uas mob mob syndromes.

Contraindications tau txais

Cov ntsiav tshuaj los ntawm kev nyuaj siab thiab kev nyuaj siab yog txwv tsis pub rau siv nyob rau hauv cov nram no tej yam kev mob:

• haum lub Cheebtsam ntawm lub formulation;
• tsis ntev los no myocardial infarction;
• Cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv 5 xyoo;
• cev xeeb tub, me nyuam mos liab noj;
• cawv qaug cawv;
• kaw glaucoma;
• qaug cawv tshuaj;
• loj ua txhaum ntawm conductivity.

Heev zoo zoo, raws li lawv tej zaum yuav tshwm sim los ntawm "Anafranil" tshuaj phiv, xaiv lub cuab tam nyob rau hauv yam nram qab no:

• qaug dab peg;
• lub hlwb raug mob;
• tiav hluas;
• tau txais antipsychotics;
• urinary tuav;
• glaucoma;
• lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm los yog arrhythmia;
• adrenal qog;
• mob loj heev ua daim siab mob;
• hyperthyroidism;
• nyiam cem quav;
• hnub nyoog laus.

Cov neeg mob uas noj cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsis tu ncua saib xyuas cov ntshav thiab intraocular siab. Tej uas siv hu lo ntsiab muag, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj thiaj li tearing zog. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm no nyhuv tej zaum yuav ua puas lub cornea.

Greater mloog yuav tsum tau muab intravenously txhaj cov tshuaj no. Ib txhia neeg tej zaum yuav muaj anaphylactic poob siab.

Tshwm sim los ntawm antidepressants

Tu siab, nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj twb tsis tau yees ua cov tshuaj uas tsis muaj ib qho undesirable tshua. Sab los ntawm antidepressants yog feem ntau hais txog:

• central tshee system;
• hematopoiesis;
• lub endocrine system (tsis haum tshuaj, nyhav dhau heev lawm);
• ntau dua tshee ua si;
• hlab plawv system;
• kev sib deev kawg.

Sab los "Anafranil" tshuaj

Phiv tshua thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev kho los ntawm lub cuab tam feem ntau tsis qhia. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj "Anafranil" phiv yog zoo ib yam li cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob, lawv yog, sai li sai raws li lub Desired cov nyhuv yog tiav, thiab cov txhais tau tias ntawm dosing yuav pib tsis kam.

Yog hais tias phiv tshua yeej loj heev thiab hem tus neeg mob lub neej, kev noj tshuaj yuav tsum tau txiav. Feem ntau sab los tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov neeg ntawm advanced muaj hnub nyoog.

Cov nram qab no cov tsos mob tej zaum yuav tshwm sim:

• Nkees nkees, qaug zog, co, qhuav txheej week, nce qab los noj mov, tawm hws.
• Mob taub hau, cem quav, xeev siab, qhov hnyav nce, qhov muag plooj tsis pom kev.
• Ntev palpitations, kub flashes, nce nqaij laus, los yog tsis muaj zog, paresthesia, hais lus tsis meej.
• Tachycardia, siab yuav txo tau, raws plab, ntuav, mob plab, txhawb siab enzyme.
• Tinnitus, ua xua, daim tawv nqaij ua pob liab vog, khaus, distortion ntawm saj.
• pw tsaug zog ua cuam tshuam, hallucinations, tsis meej pem, aggression, ntxhov siab vim, nco xyaum.
• Kub taub hau, ataxia, qaug dab peg.
• Edema, urinary tuav, glaucoma, impaired intracardiac conductivity.
• Anaphylactoid thiab anaphylactic tshua, pneumonitis, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia.

tau txim

Muaj ntau cov tshuaj muaj haum tsis kaj siab ntsoos ntsoos cov tsos mob. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, ib zaug tus neeg mob tsis tu tsis tseg rau siv antidepressants, lub txim ntawm xws li ib tug kev txiav txim siab yuav ua tau heev ntshaw - cov tsos mob rov qab. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tej zaum cov neeg mob qhia piav thoob hlo ua cuam tshuam, insomnia, xeev siab, kev zoo siab. Ib txhia neeg tej zaum yuav muaj txawm delusions thiab hallucinations.

Tu siab, qhov no ua rau tej tsos mob ntawm ceev ntsoos ntsoos "Anafranil". Xyuas ntawm cov neeg mob nrog cov pov thawj ntawm rov qab los ntawm mob ncus. Tiv thaiv lub keeb kwm ntawm xws li ib tug lub tsev kho mob muaj cai ntuav, xeev siab, irritability, insomnia, mob taub hau, ntxhov siab vim.

Uas yog vim li cas cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom ib tug kev tshuaj regimen ntawm cov tshuaj. Xub thawj, lub koob tshuaj yog nce, thiab thaum twg lub siab tshaj plaws pub tus nqi - pib tsis kam maj mam.

Raws li cov kws kho mob txog cov tshuaj

High thov kho "Anafranil". Xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob qhia ib tug siab zoo ntawm no neeg sawv cev nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab hauj sim heev, anti-obsessional lub xeev.

Cov kws kho mob tau pom cov neeg mob uas prescribes tshuaj, nco ntsoov hais tias qhov no yog ib tug zoo khiav dim los ntawm kev ntxhov siab vim, ntshai tsam, obsessions, aggression. Cov tshuaj yuav tshem tawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm phobia cov neeg mob.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov neeg mob yeej ib txwm ceeb toom txog lub undesirable txim tom qab noj cov tshuaj "Anafranil". Xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob hais tias phiv tseem tshwm sim. Sib nrug los ntawm lub zoo heev tshem compulsive tsis meej tej zaum siv cov tshuaj tiag nyuab. Tseeb, ib co neeg mob tau lus zoo hais lus, nco teeb meem, koj nkees nkees thiab ib co lwm yam manifestation.

Ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw yog muab rau qhov yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj tsis tu ncua rau (nyob ntawm seb tus kws kho mob lub sij hawm) ib lub sij hawm 6 lub hlis mus rau 3 xyoos. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau siv sij hawm nrog tus kws tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau tshuaj los mus tiv thaiv cov rov qab los ntawm tsis kaj siab tsos mob. Thiab nws yuav txawm tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm ib tug ib-hnub tshem tawm "Anafranil".

Testimonials

Yuav ua li cas yog lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg mob nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj no? Kuj ceeb tias, tus nyhuv lig "Anafranil" neeg mob testimonials siab paub meej tias. Cov tshuaj yog zoo kawg nkaus eliminates lub sab kev xav, txig eliminates cov tsos mob ntawm kev nyuaj siab. Cov tshuaj yog tau los neeg lub siab nyiam nyob.

Txawm li cas los, peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog tej kev phiv. Lawv yog cov, hmoov tsis, feem ntau heev ua rau lawv tus kheej muaj.

xaus

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog tias kev nyuaj siab - qhov no yog tsis yog ib tug manifestation ntawm cov neeg uas niaj hnub no yog ua lag luam nyob rau hauv cov tswvyim no. Apathy, nkees, tsis tshua muaj mus ob peb vas, txob taus, qaug zog, me setbacks - qhov no yog tsuas yog ib lub muaj zog thiaj yuav rau pathological txheej txheem. Ib tug tag nrho mob ua tau tsuas yog tus kws kho mob. Thiab tsuas yog nws yuav kom zoo antidepressants.