Tswv yim nrog ua tim khawv: hauj lwm, cov cim, sau ntawv

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus cov kab lus ntawm lub grammatically ncaav tebchaw tej zaum yuav muaj xws li Cheebtsam uas tsis hla nrog rau lwm cov lus nyob rau hauv ib tug syntactic kev sib raug zoo. Xws li, piv txwv li, muaj rau hais. Thov yog ib lo lus los yog cov lus uas hu tus neeg uas nws yog qhia. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws yog ib tus nyob rau hauv lub nominative cov ntaub ntawv, feem ntau - ib tug zoo lub npe (ib los yog nyob lus).

"Koj mus xyuas, Cia Siab, feem ntau sensational nyob rau hauv Moscow gallery?"

"Peb cov ntaub ntawv, cov phooj ywg, yog tsis muaj txoj kev zoo!"

Raws li cov kev kho mob tej zaum yuav ua rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm kev hais lus, kev ua tau zoo lub zog ntawm lub noun (chaw tej txhais me me, numerals li al.).

"Qhov no, nyob zoo, tsis txhob mus rau hauv tej ncej!"

"Hav, koj ob! Tsuag tsuag mus rau tsev hais plaub no! "

Kev kho mob yuav kom nws nyob rau hauv thaum pib, nruab nrab los yog qhov xaus. Tuav yog ib txwm tseem ceeb los ntawm commas, raws li nyob rau hauv lub kawg ntawm cov kab lus yog muab tso rau ib tug kos npe rau, lub feem ntau tsim nyog lub ntsiab lus.

"Anna, ua rau koj tus kheej nyob rau hauv tsev!"; "Koj mileyshie obviously tsis tau paub txog lub txim ntawm nws ua?"; "Koj puas xav mus so kom txaus nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm txoj kev, Gleb Borisovich?"

Muaj ib qho chaw nyob thiab kev kawm nyob rau hauv lub nominative

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis mus yam kev kho mob ntawm cov kev kawm thiab tsis txhob cim uas tsis, nws yog tsim nyog los nco ntsoov tias:

1. Tuav yog tsis syntactic kev sib raug zoo nrog rau lwm cov mej zeej ntawm lub muaj, ces koj yuav tsis muab tso rau cov nqe lus nug ntawm nws;
2. Yog hais tias ib tus yog cov kev kawm, qhov qhia txog kev yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug thib peb tog, thiab yog hais tias tus tsis txaus siab - lub thib ob;
3. Tuav yog tshwj xeeb yog kev paub qhia lo xim.

Tswv yim nrog ua tim khawv - punctuation

Dua li ntawm qhov khees simplicity ntawm tus tsim, muaj ib tug ob peb cov kev cai uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov. Nco ntsoov tias tib lo lus yuav ua raws li ntau qhov chaw ntawm cov kab lus (nyob ntawm seb lub ntsiab lus teb). Kev kho mob sawv ua ke nrog tag nrho cov nyob lo lus.

"Koj, kuv cov kwv tij, koj muaj peev xwm muab pov tseg tag nrho cov tsis ntseeg los ntawm tam sim no nyob rau hauv!"

Ob peb hais kab yog sib cais los ntawm ib tug tsis nco qab los yog exclamation tias.

"Anna! Kuv cov kwv, hais tias koj ua no nyob rau hauv no teev? "

Ntawm hu, ua ke nrog "thiab" los yog "tau", tsis muaj comma.

"Yuav ua li cas yog koj, Daria da Marya?"

Yog hais tias lub Union yog pheej rov qab ua nrog homogeneous kev kho mob "thiab" ua ntej thawj ntawm lawv tus kos npe rau yog tsis muab tso rau.

"Tam sim ntawd mus tsev tom qab tsev kawm ntawv thiab Anton thiab Maxim!"

Particle "o" nyob rau hauv ib tug kab lus uas muaj neeg ua tim khawv yuav tsis muab cais los ntawm nws los ntawm tej yam cim. Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias tus "o" yog lub interjection thiab muaj ib tug nqi ntawm "s", nws yog cais los ntawm cov kev siv kos npe rau (tsis nco qab los yog exclamation mark).

"Hais txog ib tag hmo hnub, yuav ua li cas zoo nkauj koj yog!"

"Oh, Vasily Petrovich, uas nyob rau hauv kev ua tam sim no!"

Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum rov qab ua qhov no tsis txaus siab hais "ib tug" los yog "tau", lawv tsis tau txais tshem ntawm nws los ntawm ib tug tsis nco qab.

"Tus miv thiab tus miv!"

Tswv yim nrog ua tim khawv - ceeb toom

Feem ntau, koj tus kheej tej lus "koj" thiab "koj" ua si lub luag hauj lwm ntawm kev kawm, tab sis yog tej zaum yuav ua raws li neeg ua tim khawv, yog ib leeg, los yog raws li ib feem ntawm cov nqe lus.

"Yuav ua li cas koj puas tau tuaj rau qhov no godforsaken qhov chaw, tus kwv tij?"

"Yuav ua li cas kuv yuav yuav cia li muaj me ntsis npau taws, koj yog kuv darling?"