Tshuaj rau raws plab nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus. Yuav ua li cas mus xaiv ib lub cuab tam rau cov kev kho mob raws plab

Raws li statistics, raws plab - ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov kab mob. Ntau tshaj 90% ntawm cov laus cov txiv neej ntsib nrog qhov teeb meem no ib lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv ib lub xyoo. Tshuaj rau raws plab nyob rau hauv tus neeg laus yuav mus rau txawv pharmacological pab pawg thiab siv nyob rau qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob no.

Dab tsi ua rau raws plab?

Zawv plab - kev cuam tshuam ntawm tej plob tsis so tswj kev ua si, nrog mob siab heev tso quav. Qhov no tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tswj tshem teeb meem cov khoom los ntawm cov plab hnyuv lumen. Ntev raws plab hawv ua phem rau lub cev qhuav dej, tsis as-ham leaching thiab lig microflora. Zawv plab - cia li ib cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob. Yog vim li cas rau nws yog yam nram qab no:

• Cuam tshuam qub hnyuv muaj raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab kev kho mob.
• Chim siab plob tsis so tswj syndrome, uas feem ntau zaum nyob qib qub nrog kev nyuaj siab.
• Tu tub tu kiv ntawm pathogenic microbes nrog cov zaub mov los yog poob ntawm ib tug tag nrho cov kab mob kab mob.
• Viral yog vim li cas.
• Tus kab mob yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib-celled cab.
• Zawv plab raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm lub yeej ntawm helminth (cab kab).
• Zawv plab thaum hloov npaj noj haus - cov neeg mus 'raws plab.

Nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm txhua yam uas raws plab yog muab rau ib tug teeb noj cov zaub mov thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, cov tshuaj, cov aimed ntawm qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob thiab alleviate cov tsos mob.

tshuaj tua kab mob

Cov tshuaj no rau raws plab nyob rau hauv tus neeg laus cov tshuaj rau raws plab ntawm tus kab mob los yog kab mob keeb kwm. Thov mauj tshuaj tua kab mob vim hais tias ntawm plab hnyuv kab mob yog yooj yim txaus mus nkag rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab ri mus thoob lub cev. Npaj yuav tsum appoint ib tug kws kho mob. Zoo, yog hais tias nws yog nqa tawm lub kuaj qhia kom paub txog nyhav. Zawv plab me ntsis tshuaj tua kab mob yog tsis tsim nyog, txij thaum lawv yog lawv tus kheej ua ib kem plab vim kev puas tsuaj ntawm pab plab hnyuv microflora.

Nyob rau hauv tsev, rau cov kev kho mob raws plab thov lwm antibacterial tshuaj, teej tug mus rau cov pab pawg neeg ntawm plab hnyuv antiseptics.

plab hnyuv antiseptics

Qhov no pab pawg neeg no muaj xws li tag nrho cov paub cov tshuaj los ntawm raws plab nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus.

• "Furazolidone". Qhov npaj ntawm nitrofurans pab pawg neeg. Ntawv sau yuav tshuaj rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob thiab tus xwm raws plab (salmonellosis, dysentery, amebiasis, giardiasis, trichomoniasis). Noj ua ntej noj mov 0.2 g plaub zaug ib hnub twg rau 3-5 hnub.
• "Enterofuril". Analogs - "Nirofuroksazid", "ersefuril", "Stopdiar". Nitrofuran derivatives yog active tiv thaiv streptococci thiab staphylococci, ua rau tus kab mob salmonella, E. coli thiab ib co lwm yam gram-tsis zoo kab mob. Nws yog dav siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob raws plab tsis paub hais tias cov xwm, vim hais tias nws tsis cuam tshuam rau kev lig plab hnyuv microflora. Incompatible nrog haus dej haus cawv.
• "Intertiks". Muaj ib tug yooj yim nyhuv on kab mob, fungi ntawm lub genus Candida thiab dysentery amoeba. Nws yog siv feem ntau los kho raws plab, fungal keeb kwm thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm amebiasis cov neeg ncig chaw. Tsis pom zoo rau ntau tshaj 1 lub hli.
• "Rifaximin". Analogue - "Alpha Normiks". Nws muaj ib tug dav heev spectrum ntawm antibacterial kev ua si. Cov Kev Kuaj Zis tsuas nyob rau hauv ib tug reddish xim. Feem ntau kws kho rau cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm postoperative teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv.

Tshuaj tsis absorbed rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab ua nyob rau hauv lub plab hnyuv lumen. Muaj ib tug broad spectrum ntawm kev txiav txim rau pathogenic cov kab mob zoo tiv thaiv ib txhia fungi thiab protozoa. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias plab hnyuv antiseptics ua tsawg heev kev puas tsuaj rau pab microflora thiab rov qab kho cov kab mob tshuav nyiaj li cas nyob rau hauv lub plab.

chelators

Qhov no pab pawg neeg no muaj xws li "Smecta" - ib tug tshuaj tiv thaiv raws plab №1. Action adsorbents raws li nyob rau hauv losis tswvyim dabtsi teeb meem tshuaj - toxins ntawm pathogenic cov kab mob, tshaj hydrochloric acid thiab cov kua tsib, thiab tso zis rau lawv los ntawm txoj hnyuv. sorbent hais muaj ib tug ntxeem tau qauv, lub feem ntau ntawm lawv yog ua los ntawm tej yam ntuj tso ntaub ntawv: limestone, zeolites. Lawv tsis absorbed los ntawm cov hnyuv. Yog kws kho rau raws plab ntawm tej etiology. Chim siab plob tsis so tswj syndrome chelators tsis tshem tawm raws plab, tab sis pab txhawb rau tus neeg mob tus mob, khi gases thiab xa flatulence. Los ntawm enterosorbent hais txog tshuab txais carbon, tab sis cov kws kho mob pub nws siv nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim hais tias niaj hnub tshuaj yog tsis muaj - nws yog 5-6 lub sij hawm tsawg npaum thiab mechanically raug mob lub plab hnyuv mucosa. Cov tshuaj pom zoo rau cov kev kho mob ntawm mob raws plab:

• "Smecta"
• "Enterosgel"
• "Polisorb"
• "Attapulgite."

Chelators feem ntau coj ib chav kawm ntawm 3-5 hnub, tab sis tsis ntau tshaj li ib lub lim tiam.

Txhais tau hais tias es ua li qub microflora

Nyob rau qhov kev txiav txim cov tshuaj los normalize lub microflora yuav tau muab faib mus rau hauv probiotics thiab prebiotics. Probiotics muaj cov kab lis kev cai ntawm kab lig, thiab prebiotics - lub substrate, uas nkoos txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kheej microbes nyob rau hauv lub plab. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom koj noj probiotics seb ib tug kho rau raws plab yog tseem teem tseg. Cov no yog cov nram qab no tshuaj:

• "Eubikor". Cov tshuaj no yog raws li nyob rau hauv tua cov poov xab thiab cov zaub mov bran. Nws muaj lub thaj chaw ntawm sorbents.
• "Hilak forte." Prebiotic muaj cov kev pauv ntawm pab plab hnyuv microflora khoom.
• "Linex". Nws muaj 3 hom kab mob nyob rau hauv lub me me thiab hnyuv loj: lactobacilli, bifidobacteria thiab Enterococci.
• "Baktisubtil" thiab cov zoo li ( "Sporobacterin", "Biosporin", "Baktisporin") muaj cov noob pwm ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub genus Bacillus, uas suppress txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathogenic cov kab mob no.

Qhov no pab pawg neeg kuj muaj xws li cov tshuaj "Enterol," tiam sis peb yuav tham txog nws nyias.

Enterol

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kho rau raws plab ntawm tej keeb kwm - probiotic "Enterol". Nws muaj lub qhuav pwm ntawm cov genus Saccharomyces. Los ntawm cov kev ua ub ntawm cov kab mob "Enterol" lub lumen ntawm txoj hnyuv muaj ib tug complex nyhuv uas distinguishes nws los ntawm lwm yam probiotics.

• Qhov ncaj inhibitory ntxim rau cov pathogens tsis cuam tshuam rau kab lig.
• Saccharomyces khi kab mob toxins los yog kom lawv puas tsuaj los ntawm allocating kev enzymes.
• Muaj immunomodulatory kev txiav txim thiab hnia plab hnyuv kua txiv vim faib polyamines. Lawv muaj antiviral yam kev ua si los ntawm stimulating lub zus tau tej cov tshuaj.

"Enterol" kev ua si txo thaum tau txais noj cov tshuaj mas siv.

lub cev qhuav dej

Nyob rau hauv mob raws plab los ntawm lub cev qhia ib tug tseem ceeb npaum li cas ntawm dej thiab electrolytes. Lawv yuav tsum tau hloov hais txog ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm lwm yam tshuaj rau raws plab. Yuav ua li cas cov tshuaj yog zoo tshaj plaws los dej tshuav nyiaj li cas? Qhov no yog feem ntau ib tug kws ntsev ntsiab:

• "Regidron".
• "Ncig teb chaws".

lawv muaj muag nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug hmoov uas yog sib tov nrog dej. Koj yuav tsum haus dej haus feem ntau thiab nyob rau hauv me me.

Cov neeg ua hauj sawv lub suab nrov ntawm cov hnyuv

Yuav ua li cas yog tus kho rau raws plab yuav ua tau teeb meem? "Loperamide" yog feem ntau siv kom txhob mob raws plab. Meanwhile qhov kev txiav txim yog ua raws li heev dua lwm yam rau tus kws kho cov tsos mob thiab tsis yog tus ua. "Loperamide" yog hais txog ib tug pab pawg neeg ntawm opiate tshuaj. Ua raws plab hnyuv receptors, cov tshuaj relaxes lub tus nqaij thiab peristalsis (cov qib ntawm cov zaub mov loj) slows los yog tsis zoo rau nws. Yog li, raws plab sawv raws li ib tug tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tshem teeb meem cov khoom thiab toxins los ntawm lub plab, yog nres. Qhov no mus kom ze yog tsis txhaum nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm heev ob peb cov kab mob:

• Chim siab plob tsis so tswj Syndrome.
• Crohn tus kab mob.
• Secretory raws plab.
• Nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm cancer cov kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv.

Peb tsis pom zoo heev siv ntawm "Loperamide", raws li zoo raws li tau txais ntau tshaj li 1 capsule.

tiv thaiv kab mob stimulants

Thaum ib tug mob plab hnyuv kab mob yeej ib txwm tsim raws plab. Kev Kho Mob - cov tshuaj los ntawm cov pab pawg neeg ntawm antibacterial tshuaj thiab tshuaj uas tsim kho lub cev. Zoo tshuaj, tsim los ntawm Lavxias teb sab zaum nyob rau hauv lub lig Kwvyees li xyoo 1990 - immunomodulator "Galavit". Cov lwm yam rau cov kev siv nws yog pom zoo nyob rau hauv mob plab hnyuv kab mob uas qaug cov tsos mob thiab kub ib ce. "Galavit" yog tsis tau tshaj rau tag nrho cov tshuaj kws kho rau cov kev kho mob raws plab. Nws yog muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, suppositories thiab ampoules. Siv ob ntsiav tshuaj ib zaug, ua raws li los ntawm 1 ntsiav tshuaj 3-4 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg rau 3-4 hnub ua ntej lub disappearance ntawm tus kab mob. Feem ntau txaus 1-2 hnub.

Yuav ua li cas muab tshuaj nrog raug kuab lom thiab raws plab

Yuav ua li cas muab cov tshuaj los ntawm raws plab nyob rau hauv tus neeg laus? Yog hais tias raws plab tsis ua kub thiab lom cov tsos mob (mob taub hau, ntuav, tawm hws, lus plawv dhia), cov heev kev kho mob regimen yog raws li nram no:

1. "Smecta" - 1 sachet peb zaug ib hnub twg. Ntawm noj cov tshuaj, khoom noj khoom haus thiab lwm yam tshuaj yuav tsum tau ib tug so. Hoob no ntawm kev kho mob - 2-4 hnub.
2. "Enterol" - rau 7-10 hnub nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj rau 1 teev ua ntej noj mov.
3. Thaum lub cev qhuav dej haus "Regidron".

Tshuaj rau raws plab nyob rau hauv tus neeg laus nrog ua kub, ntuav, mob taub hau:

1. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub "smectite" thiab "Enterol" txais "Enterofuril" 200 mg plaub zaug ib hnub twg rau 3 hnub.
2. "Galavit" - ntsiav tshuaj nyob rau hauv tus nplaig 3-4 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg kom txog thaum lub disappearance ntawm raws plab, ntuav thiab poob nyob rau hauv kub.

Tshuaj tua kab mob thiab lwm yam antibacterial tshuaj, tab sis "Enterofuril" yuav tsum tsis txhob muab lawv tus kheej, raws li lawv ua rau ib tug tsis txaus ntawm microflora nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv thiab yuav ua rau cov teeb meem no heev tshaj. "Loperamide" coj nyob rau hauv ib qho xwm ceev raws li ib qho kev zam.

Yog hais tias muaj cov cim qhia ntawm mob lom, tshwm ntuav, impurities nyob rau hauv cov quav ntshav yuav tsum tam sim ntawd nrhiav kev pab kho mob. Nws kuj yuav tsum tau kev kho mob kev pab, yog hais tias tus raws plab kav ntau tshaj li 3-4 hnub. Cov tshuaj rau lom thiab raws plab yuav tsum taw ib tug kws muaj txuj.

By ces raws plab raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntau tus neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sij hawm qhov kev hloov ntawm noj cov zaub mov thaum mus txawv tebchaws, nyob rau hauv stressful lub sijhawm los yog kev siv ntawm substandard zaub mov. Me me kab mob yuav nqa tawm kev kho mob nyob rau hauv tsev, kev noj cov tshuaj los ntawm cov pab pawg neeg enterosorbents thiab plab hnyuv antiseptic. Yuav kom restore lub qub microflora yog ntshaw kom siv rau haus ib chav kawm ntawm probiotics.