Tsev khaws puav pheej-Reserve Dmitrov Kremlin (yees duab)

Cov ancient nroog ntawm Dmitrov yog tsis zoo li lub npe hu ua Moscow, txawm hais tias nws yog tib yam uas muaj hnub nyoog. Nws yog situated ib tug me ntsis ntxiv sab qaum teb tshaj lub peev. Founder nws, Yury Dolgoruky, nteg lub nroog nyob rau hauv lub deb 1154. Ces nws yog lub huab sab qaum teb outpost, uas them rau txoj kev mus Suzdal. Ces peb pib heev qus tej chaw, kev txom swamps thiab marshes. Yuav luag los ntawm lub founding ntawm lub nroog yog ib qho tseem ceeb xaiv yaam chaw, uas ua rau nws ua tau kom tau muaj los ntawm dej los ntawm Yakhroma, Sestra thiab Dubna nyob rau sab sauv Volga. Ntawm no yog txoj kev mus rau Suzdal, ntawm tus dej Vela.

Keeb kwm sib ntaus sib tua Fortress

Leeg taw tes tseem ceeb yuav tsis ua li cas tsis sib ntaus sib tua tiv thaiv, uas yog vim li cas twb nyob rau hauv 1181, lub nroog yog ib tug haib fortress. Dmitrov Kremlin, tam sim no txuj ci tseem ceeb, ib tug nyob tsev cia puav pheej, ib tug cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm pog koob yawg koob, thaum nqa ib tug heev kev ua. Lub earliest vaj tse twb earthen ramparts nrog sib sib zog nqus Moats. Ntaus lawv qhov siab tshaj 15 m, thiab tag nrho cov ntev -. Hais txog 1000 m Ib me ntsis tom qab lawv tau tsa phab ntsa ntawm lub cav nrog ib tug haib sib ntaus sib tua yees. Dmitrov Kremlin loj hlob thiab tsim, mus rau lub XVII xyoo pua, raws li tseem muaj sia nyob cov ntaub ntawv, nws twb 8 fortress yees.

Nyob rau hauv cov hnub, tag nrho cov vaj tse tau ua los ntawm cov ntoo thiab hlawv thaum lub sij hawm lub Tej. Pob zeb tiv thaiv tsis tau ua ib ke. Lub puab thaj tsam ntawm lub fortress yog kuj me me, muaj nws lub tsev pheeb suab princely warriors, craftsmen thiab traders nyob rau hauv tsev. Niaj hnub no Dmitrov Kremlin recreated anew, tus laus tus keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tuaj mus rau lub neej nyob rau hauv nws cov phab ntsa, tsim ib qho zoo kawg cua. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias muaj ntau lub tsev twb reconstructed, lawv yog heev meej qhia tus ntsuj plig ntawm nws lub sij hawm. Yog hais tias koj mus nyob ib ncig ntawm lub Golden nplhaib ntawm Russia, nco ntsoov mus xyuas no cozy kaum.

Yog vim li cas yog nws thiaj li cim yog lub Dmitrov Kremlin

Feem ntau cov Lavxias teb sab fortresses tau ua nyob rau hauv lub toj, lub pov roob, nws yog tau tso cai nyob rau hauv lub qhov zoo tshaj plaws soj txoj hauj lwm thiab muaj ib tug tseem ceeb kom zoo dua nyob rau hauv lub siege. Txawm li cas los, lub ancient builders siv ib tug txawv ntsiab cai thaum pw lub Dmitrov Kremlin. Keeb kwm qhia tau hais tias tias muaj lwm txoj kev daws teeb meem yog feem ntau zoo dua. Cov fortress ua tau nyob rau hauv lub marshy lowland thiab hav iav uas pib xwb qab tus ncej, ua hauj lwm pab raws li ib tug natural tiv thaiv. Yuav kom qhov no hnub twg, no cov keeb kwm monument yog ib lub cim ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws kev txawj ntawm nws cov creators. Peb mam li sim mus coj ib tug virtual ncig saib, uas yuav them rau cov yooj yim attractions.

Txoj kev mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej

Qhov yooj yim txoj kev uas yuav coj kom zoo dua ntawm railway cov kev pab cuam. Txhua txhua hnub, ob peb lub sij hawm ib hnub twg, lub tsheb ciav hlau kom tau tawm ntawm Dmitrov Odintsovo, Golitsyno, Cuban cov poj niam, thiab ntau lwm yam localities. Yog hais tias koj pib taw tes - nws yog Moscow, ces zaum nyob rau hauv cov tsheb ciav hlau yuav ua tau kom Savelovsky chaw nres tsheb, thiab qhov chaw nres tsheb tom ntej no mus rau lub xov Fili thiab jogging. Los ntawm 2011 mus Dimitrov los ntawm cov xov Altufyevo txhua txhua 30 feeb ib tug xis cua-conditioned tsheb npav. Cia li ib nrab ib teev nyob rau hauv txoj kev - thiab koj muaj cov hom phiaj. Yog hais tias koj muaj ib tug private tsheb, txoj kev yuav tsis tau koj ntau tshaj ib teev. Rau lub hom phiaj no muaj Dmitrov txoj kev loj. Raws li koj tau pom, koj yuav tau yooj yim npaj txoj kev thiab mus ntsib lub Dmitrov Kremlin. Yuav ua li cas mus txog tod - nws yog rau koj, tab sis qhov uas yooj yim txoj kev yog caij nyob rau hauv nws lub tsheb.

Chapel Aleksandra Nevskogo

Yog hais tias koj tsav tsheb down txoj kev loj, txoj kev yuav coj koj ncaj qha mus rau lub nroog qhov chaw, mus rau lub earthworks. Tsev khaws puav pheej "Dmitrovsky Kremlin" - nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm koj, tab sis ua ntej koj mus nrog nws cov kev soj ntsuam, nws yuav tau mus xyuas lub qub tsev teev ntuj. Nws yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub qub nroog, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub qub ancient Nikolsky rooj vag thiab rampart. Kom txog rau thaum 1868 nws yog ib tug ntoo lub tsev, tab sis nws twb tag pov tseg. Nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw tsa ib lub pob zeb tsev teev ntuj, uas tseem qhuas tus Vaj tub huabtais Alexander Nevsky. Yog vim li cas rau tsim no lub tsev teev ntuj los ua ib tug miraculous khiav dim los ntawm txoj kev tuag ntawm Alexander II. Nyob rau hauv keeb kwm muaj ib lub sij hawm thaum lub tsev teev ntuj reigned desolation, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub 90 lub xyoo nws rov qab mus rau lub Koom Txoos Orthodox.

assumption Cathedral

Peb mus txuas ntxiv mus xyuas lub cim ua puav pheej. Dmitrov Kremlin muaj stunning lub pov haum - ib tug majestic Cathedral ntawm lub Assumption. Nws hnub rov qab 1500 xyoo, tab sis tag rebuilt nyob rau hauv lub XVII caug xyoo. Thaum lub sij hawm no mus ntxiv stunning peb-storey tswb ntauwd. Nws yog mus nrhiav nyob rau ntawm no zoo kawg li tus qauv, tourists tuaj ntawm no. Nws yog ib heev zoo xws li cov nyob rau hauv tsos mus rau lub Moscow Cathedral, ua nyob rau hauv tib lub sij hawm. Cov kev zoo sib thooj muab me thiab zoo nkauj iconostasis carving depicting nroj tsuag. Tab sis ib co kws txawj ntseeg tau hais tias nyob rau hauv lub architecture ntawm Italian cawv markedly, nyob rau hauv particular, nws txhawj xeeb kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm facades: dormer-qhov rais zakomarah, ua phab ntsa panels thiab tshaj.

Nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum xya xyoo pua, thaum lub sij hawm kho tshiab ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj Tswb pej thuam yog ntxiv rau nws, thiab lub Upper ib feem ntawm lub moos thiab tus kub tse ua tau ib tug xyoo tom qab. Tab sis qhov kev txaus siab ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj - ib tug tsib-theem iconostasis, lub icons uas ntau tshaj 500 xyoo. Captivates nrog nws saib ntawm lub pobzeb reliefs, uas yog ua los ntawm ib tug neeg tej hub daim hlau loj uas dawb lias lead glaze.

Elizabethan lub tsev teev ntuj

Qhov no yog qhov thib ob-loj tshaj plaws pearl uas adorns tus Dmitrov Kremlin. Mus kawm ib txwm muaj xws li kev soj ntsuam ntawm no zoo kawg li chaw. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws ua tau rau sab ntsuj plig kev coj ntawm tus county lub tsev kaw neeg inmates. Qhov chaw ntawm lub tuam tsev no nyob rau hauv cov kev khaub ncaws ntau - nyob rau sab qaum teb ciam teb ntawm tus thawj tswj complex. Lub tsev no yog ib qho interesting architectural tshuaj, hniav num hauv lub qhov rais ntawm lub ntxaij ntoo yog hloov, ntawm tus thib ob theem yog muab tso rau raws phab ntsa ntawm lub sam thiaj mus rau lub convoy. Hora yog tswv yim los ntawm lub parapet. Txawm li cas los, lub tsev teev ntuj tau ncaim mus nyuaj lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv cov chav no rau ib ntev lub sij hawm yog ib tug qws, ces ib tug warehouse. Niaj hnub no lub tsev yog rov pauv mus rau lub tsev teev ntuj, tab sis nws kho kom zoo nkauj twb tsis tau fwm.

Lub ib ncig ntawm lub Kremlin, choj thiab pob zeb muaj siab

Favorite qhov chaw ntawm tag nrho cov honeymooners thiab tourists mus xyuas lub Kremlin. Tus choj ntawm cov kev zoo siab yog heev me me, thiab nyob rau ob sab nws yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ob tug loj loj horseshoe. Khoom ncua nyob rau hauv lub ru tsev ntawm tus thawj, thiab ces kauj ruam nyob rau hauv txhua ntawm peb, uas txhawb nqa lub qag, thiab yog nyob rau hauv lub luj taws ntawm lub horseshoe. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias yog hais tias koj mus rau nws, koj yuav yeej tau muaj hmoo. Khub niam txiv uas yog tsis tau sib yuav, nyiam mus kho nws me me railing xauv thiab cov yuam sij pov rau hauv tus dej. Heev ze nyob xav pob zeb nyob rau hauv nws walled horseshoe. Thiab cov lus dab neeg engraved rau nws, qhia tau hais tias nws yog no hais tias nws dawm thiab tsoo ib horseshoe nees Dolgoruky, uas muab ntxiv rau lub founding ntawm lub nroog rau qhov chaw no.

Tsev khaws puav pheej "Dmitrovsky Kremlin"

Qhov no ob-storey tsev nyob rau hauv lub Kremlin, uas yuav heev interesting mus xyuas txhua txhua neeg mus ncig tebchaws. Tsis txhob hnov qab npaj nws mus txawv tebchaws. Yog hais tias koj xav kom cia li mus taug kev nyob rau hauv nws cov ib ncig ntawm lub Kremlin, ces koj muaj ib tug ob peb teev, thiab mus saib tag nrho cov raug, koj yuav tsum paub ntau npaum li lub sij hawm. Rau tourists nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob qhov twg lub Dmitrov Kremlin. Qhov chaw yog ib qho yooj yim mus nrhiav tau los ntawm tej phau ntawv qhia kev Street Zagorskaya, 17. Muaj tos qhua txhua txhua hnub.

Showrooms

"Dmitrov Kremlin '' Tus khaws puav pheej muaj cuaj chav nyob rau hauv uas txhua leej txhua tus yuav nrhiav tau ib yam dab tsi tias nws yog xav nyob rau hauv. Cov thawj ob ntawm lawv qhia zaj dab neeg ntawm ancient manors ntug. Cov nplua mais ntawm cov duab ua rau cov yam ntawm nrig txog kev pom, yeeb yuj thiab nthuav. Qhov thib peb thiab thib plaub chav no heev kev, lawv yog nplooj siab lub keeb kwm ntawm ua liaj ua teb. Txawm li cas los, lawv cov ordinariness brightens cov nplooj ntawv ntawm keeb kwm ntawm ntau yam crafts, uas tau raug tsim nyob rau hauv cov chaw no. lub xya thiab yim halls qhia rau koj txog qhov phem lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv keeb kwm, uas yog lub hnub ntawm lub Great Patriotic stvennoj tsov ua rog, lub battles rau lub ntiaj teb no thiab saib rau nqi heev ntawm lub sij hawm uas feem ntau nthuav kom ntau -. Nws yog tus kawg chav tsev nws yog nplooj siab mus rau lub keeb kwm ntawm peb lub teb chaws nyob qhov twg ib tug nplua nuj sau ntawm artifacts los ntawm ntau eras, uas tso cai rau ib tug zoo dua kev nkag siab ntawm Lavxias teb sab neeg ...

Nco ntsoov mus ntsib Dmitrov Kremlin! Tsev khaws puav pheej-Reserve (yees duab yuav ua tau rau ib qho ntxiv tus nqi - 250 rubles) yuav tawm ib lasting tswv yim. Videography yog ib tug me ntsis ntau kim: nyob rau lub caij, yuav tau them los ntawm 500 mus rau 1000 rubles. Txawm li cas los, lub cim xeeb ntawm cov lus no muaj nqis cov nqi.

Npaj mus ntsib ib tug

Tus nkag daim pib mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej yuav raug nqi koj 170 rubles rau ib tug neeg. Cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv 5 xyoo yog free, tab sis yam no yog tsim rau cov txawj xav kawm thiab tsis zoo li yuav txaus siab nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, ces nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tawm mus rau lawv ntawm qhov chaw ua si thiab mus tshawb xyuas lub Dmitrov Kremlin. Qhib sij hawm - los ntawm 9:00 mus 17:00 txhua txhua hnub. Monday thiab Tuesday - kaw. Mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej, saib daim ntawv qhia hnub: lub xeem Wednesday ntawm txhua lub hli - muaj kab mob hnub.

excursions

Koj yuav saib tau tag nrho cov chav nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej los yog ntiav ib daim ntawv qhia. Muaj ntau cov kev pab cuam uas koj yuav tau xaiv raws li lawv nyiam. "Dmitrov ntug yuav pib ntawm lub sij hawm," qhia rau koj txog lub sij hawm ntawm tsim thiab flourishing lub nroog, keeb kwm ntawm lub cheeb tsam qhia tau hais tias cov riam phom thiab tej cuab yeej ntawm Lavxias teb sab tub rog, raws li keeb kwm thiab kev tsov kev rog yog inseparable. Yog hais tias koj kaw ib daim duab, ces xaiv rau kis ntawm cov kos duab collections. Qhov no kaj thiab cov yeeb yuj teev qhia tias cov piv txwv ntawm icons thiab ntoo sculptures, thaud thiab cov khoom ntawm earthenware, iav, xim kuaj thiab laminated iav. Ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw yog excursion rau hauv keeb kwm, lub neej thiab artistic lub neej ntawm thaj av ntawd. Qhov no yog ib tug tshwj xeeb lub ntiaj teb no, qhov twg ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub tub txawj tub ntse thiab ua nom ua tswv. Koj muaj peev xwm xav tias nws tshwj xeeb cua, kom tau ntsib nrog tsev rooj tog, portraits thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau kev ntsuam xyuas tiav ntawm daim duab, tus exhibition qhia txog lub neej ntawm lub peasants. Tshwj xeeb yog nthuav Courneuve tsev pheeb suab ntawm lub XIX xyoo pua mus rau lub qhov cub tsis muaj ib tug chimney. Tawm tsam lub backdrop ntawm lub luxurious interiors ntawm aristocratic mansions, nws zoo tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo heev.

Lwm interesting exhibition qhia zaj dab neeg ntawm tus naas ej compatriot P. A. Kropotkina. Lub exposition yuav nthuav rau leej twg uas yog txawm ib nyuag paub cov kev ua ntawm ib tug ci ntsa iab tus paub txog. Kropotkin - geography, geology, tus naas ej revolutionary uas muab ib tug ntau ntawm kev rau siab mus rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb exhibition ntawm lub tsev nyob qhov twg nws nyob hauv ob lub xyoo ntawm lub neej. Koj yuav tau txais ntsib nrog cov writings ntawm tus paub txog, uas tau luam tawm thaum lub sij hawm nws lub neej. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav pom ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov duab thiab cov ntaub ntawv, uas yeej tsis thiab tsis pom qhov twg luam tawm. Lub chaw ntawm no chav yog tsis tsuas hais txog cov kev kawm, tab sis kuj hais txog qhov ntev thiab tsis yooj yim kho tshiab ntawm lub tsev thiab lub creation ntawm ib tug tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau hauv nws.

Tshwj xeeb mloog yog muab exposition "Koj nyob nraum nyob rau hauv kuv lub siab." Nws qhia tag nrho txog lwm dimension ntawm lub neej ntawm tus Vaj Ntsuj raug tua Serafim Zvezdinskogo. Qhov no yog ib tug ncaj loj raug, uas qhia tau hais tias cov duab thiab cov ntaub ntawv, ib qho nyuaj lub neej, thooj ntawm tej hauj lwm ntawm tus poj feats nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm tus txoj kev ntseeg. Nws kuj piav txog lub neej ntawm lub Tshiab Martyrs ntawm Dmitrov. Nkag daim pib mus rau tej ncig xyuas muaj, lawv nqi xwb 50 rubles. Group ncig saib ntev 1 teev yog tsim nyog 1,000 rubles, coj ib feem nyob rau hauv nws yuav ua tau mus txog rau 20 cov neeg.

es tsis txhob ntawm ib tug xaus

Lub keeb kwm ntawm nws lub teb chaws yuav tsis tab sis yuav xav nyob rau hauv tus neeg. Uas yog vim li cas tourists mus ntxiv rau tsiaj mus rau lub Dmitrov Kremlin. Duab zoo kawg li monuments ntawm ancient architecture yuav ntev nco ntsoov koj ntawm lub zoo thiab tuav mus ua si. Xws li ib tug txawv tebchaws - nws yog tsis heev entertaining kev tshwm sim. Tiamsis, nws yog ib cov lus ntawm foundations uas enriches cov neeg mus ncig tebchaws thiab muab nws ib tug tshiab kev paub txog lawv cov av. Ntawm no tuaj mus rau lub neej cov nplooj ntawv ntawm keeb kwm, bygone era qhia rau peb nws secrets.