Telman Gdlyan: biography, cov duab

Hais txog qhov kev fore nyob rau hauv lub xeem xyoo ntawm tus USSR. Nws thiab nws tus colleague Ivanov nyob rau congresses ntawm tib neeg lub deputies ntsia zoo li Don Quixote thiab Sancho Panza, uas txiav txim siab los cam tag nrho cov system ntawm kev noj nyiaj txiag nyob rau hauv Cov Qib ntawm CPSU.

Telman Gdlyan: biography

Hlis ntuj nqeg 20, 1940 nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm Great Samsar Akhalkalaki Cheeb Tsam (Samtskhe-Javakheti) nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg pluag tsev neeg Khoren Gdlyana (Armenian) muaj ib tug tub, uas lub npe hu ua Telman, yuav tshwm sim tau nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm Telmana Ernsta - lub ntsiab anti-fascist lub teb chaws Yelemees. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev neeg, tsuas yog rau ib tug me me lub cev (raws li nws yog affectionately hu ua niam), loj hlob xya cov kwv tij. Thaum nws muaj 7 xyoo, uas yog, nyob rau hauv 1947, ob lub xyoos tom qab qhov kawg ntawm tsov rog, cov tsev neeg txiav txim siab los txav los ze zog mus rau lub hiav txwv, nyob rau hauv Abkhazia. Nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb hauv lub zos uas Sukhumi siv nws thaum yau thiab hluas Thalmann, no nws mus rau lub tsev kawm ntawv, qhov chaw uas nws kawm zoo thiab tsis qhia nws tus kheej raws li ib tug inquisitive thiab mob siab kawm ntawv. Nyob rau honor roll thoob plaws hauv lub 10 xyoo ntawm txoj kev tshawb coj qhws ib daim duab ntawm nws nrog lub npe duab - Telman Horenovich Gdlyan. Tus tub yog cov kev txaus siab ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, nws yog ib tus thawj nrog nws cov phooj ywg txais mus rau hauv lub Cov Qib ntawm lub Koom Haum Ntxhais Communist League.

adulthood

Tom qab tsev kawm ntawv, Telman Gdlyan twb nais tau sau tseg rau hauv lub Soviet Army thiab mus ua hauj lwm hauv lub Saratov cheeb tsam. Ntawm no, cov kev pab zoo thiab kev qhuab qhia nws twb hais raws li ib tug neeg sib tw rau cov tswv cuab ntawm lub CPSU. Nyob rau hauv 1962, thiab tau sawv xeem, nws tuaj koom lub Communist tog. Tom qab ua hauj lwm hauv cov tub rog, nws tsis xav rov qab mus Abkhazia, mus rau lub tsev neeg, thiab coj lub taub hau ntawm tsev neeg nyob rau hauv cov kev cob qhia chaw nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Saratov. Ntawm no nws nkag mus hauv kev cai lij choj koom haum ntawm lub Kursk thiab los ntawm 1967 mus 1968 yog tus tswj ntawm tus tub ntxhais kawm kev nom kev tswv qws.

Cov kev ua ub thiab illustrious hauj lwm

Tom qab kawm tiav rau xyoo nrog ib tug degree kws lij choj Gdlyan Telman Horenovich twb ntiav li ib tug neeg kawm nyob rau hauv lub prosecutor lub chaw ua hauj lwm Baryshsky District (Ulyanovsk cheeb tsam), thiab 2 xyoo tom qab twb pauv mus rau koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Ulyanovsk Zavolzhsky zoo li ib tug neeg kawm. Muaj nws nyob tos rau ib tug zoo ua hauj lwm, tom qab 2 xyoo nws tau ib tug senior neeg liam txhaum lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm Ulyanovsk, qhov uas nws ua hauj lwm rau li 7 xyoo, piv txwv li mus txog rau thaum 1981. Tom qab no nws ua ib tug neeg kawm rau tshwj xeeb tseem ceeb tus neeg mob ntawm lub liam txhaum lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lub Ulyanovsk cheeb tsam, thiab ob xyoos tom qab ntawd yog ib tug twb tau senior moo zoo rau kev tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb mob ntawm lub liam txhaum General ntawm lub Soviet Union. Lawv qhia tawm deal Johannes Khint. Nws meteoric hauj lwm yog impressive, tab sis muaj ntau yam ntawm nws hmoov zoo aroused khib. Tus xov tooj ntawm cov tsiaj loj hlob nrog txhua dua hnub. Nrog cov tuaj rau lub hwj chim Yuriya Andropova thiab pib ntawm perestroika, nws raug tsa taub hau ntawm lub anti-kev noj nyiaj txiag tshawb xyuas pab pawg neeg muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm thiaj li hu ua Uzbek affairs. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev ua tau tau qhia tawm rau hauv lub npe ntawm high-qeb duas ua hauj lwm muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv raug yuam kom tsum, thiab txawm raug ntes, A. Adylov kho lawv. coj txawv txawv kuj ua yus tua yus, e.g., Ruzmetov Gaipova thiab Davidoff. Tom qab ib tug muaj kev vam meej cov lag luam Telman Gdlyan twb muab tso rau hauv them nyiaj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv Churbanova - nyob rau hauv-txoj cai Leonida Ilicha Brezhneva.

huab yog sib sau ua ke

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tus anti-kev noj nyiaj txiag cov kev ua ub Telman KH thiab nws pab pawg neeg tau txais nrog kev ua siab phem, thiab tsis ntev nws twb liam thiab kev tsis txaus siab txog kev ua txhaum txoj cai. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, nws tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm qhov kev tshawb nrhiav. Yog li ntawd nws yog tsim los pab ib tug commission tshawb ntawm nws cov pab pawg neeg. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm siab ib co ntawm cov suspects pib tso tseg yav dhau los pov thawj, thiab lawv txais hais tias lawv pressured thaum lub sij hawm nug. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv raug tso tawm los ntawm tus me nyuam. Johannes hint tuag nyob rau hauv tsev rau txim, tab sis nws twb rehabilitated nyob rau hauv 1989, Telman Gdlyan yuav tsis muab tso rau mus nrog dab tsi tshwm sim, thiab nws pib nws cov pej xeem tsom, thaum lub sij hawm uas nws tau nqe lus uas lub siab tshaj plaws nomenclature kam muab nws dov ua Uzbek cov ntaub ntawv, thiab yog li ntawd xav kom falsify lub txiaj ntsim ntawm . Qhov loj tshaj ntawm cov yog cov ntawv nyob rau hauv lub magazine "Ogonyok" nyob rau lub tswv yim ntawm lub 19th rooj sab laj ntawm lub USSR CP, qhov twg T. Gdlyan laj mej pej xeem liam ib co delegates ntawm lub rooj sib tham nyob rau hauv lub commission ntawm kev ua ntawm kev noj nyiaj txiag. Lawv kuj luam tawm cov duab ntawm lub seized vaj tse, hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Nws xav ua kom tau ua endeared nws mus rau neeg zoo tib yam.

kev nom kev tswv

Nyob rau hauv 1989, Telman Gdlyan thiab Nikolai Ivanov (Deputy investigative pab) tau muab tso rau pem hauv ntej nyob rau hauv deputies ntawm lub USSR. Nws tau raug xaiv los ntawm cov Tushino koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Moscow, muaj sau txog 87% ntawm lub pov npav. Txawm li cas los, qhov no tsis tiv thaiv lub USSR liam txhaum lub chaw ua hauj lwm coj tawm tsam nws, thiab nws deputy, them nrog ua txhaum lub "lawfulness" ntawm qhov kev tshawb nrhiav, raws li zoo raws li embarking rau hauv txoj kev ntawm "kev noj nyiaj txiag". Txawm li cas los, ua ntej rau qhov no nyob rau hauv 1990, Telman Gdlyan tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm cov neeg sab nrauv. Ib xyoo tom qab nws tau raug xaiv los deputy ntawm lub USSR thiab cov ASSR, thiab kuj los ua ib tug mej zeej ntawm lub USSR Supreme Soviet. Nyob rau hauv 1991, Telman Horenovich tsim neeg Party ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation thiab lub Lavxias teb sab sib hlub sib txhawb nyiaj thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm tib neeg txoj cai. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo nws twb puas tau raug ntes los ntawm lub Xeev Security Committee.

keeb kwm sketch

Nyob rau hauv lub hnub thaum lub coup coj qhov chaw, ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm lub Moscow chav tsev ntawm tus naas ej tag nrho cov thoob lub teb chaws neeg taug lw T. Gdlyana khob qhov rooj plaub tub rog. Lawv muaj ib tug raug ntes warrant. Nws raug coj mus rau ib tug ntawm cov suburban units. Muaj ib co zoo ntawm daim card cov kev pab colonel perpetrate nws nug. Nws thawj yog xav nyob rau hauv dab tsi nws xav tias Telman Gdlyan txog tam sim no cov txheej xwm thiab seb puas los yog tsis, los yog txawm seb suspects uas paub tom qab nws. Nws txim twb khaws cia 3 hnub thiab tso tawm sai li sai tau raws li cov hmoov av tswm. 76-xyoo-laus Telman Gdlyan hnub no qhia rau yuav ua li cas nws xav tau kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub coup ibyam. Tab sis, ces nws tsis xav kom sawv nyob rau hauv lawv txoj kev.

tshiab lub sij hawm

Los ntawm 1992 mus 1994 nws mus cov nom tswv bloc "Tshiab Russia", yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lub Public Chamber nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab tus thawj tswj hwm. Los ntawm 1995 mus 1999 nws twb dua raug xaiv mus rau lub Xeev Duma ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation rau Babushkinskaya constituency ntawm Moscow, thiab ib zaug nws ua ib tug mej zeej ntawm lub Committee on Txawv Teb Chaws Affairs.

tsev neeg

Telman Gdlyan uas nws yees duab tso rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, yog sib yuav mus Susanna Akopovna. Nws yog ib tug kws kho mob los ntawm txoj hauj lwm, ib tug kws kho mob. Nws muaj ob tug me nyuam. Tub lub npe yog Martin. Nws yug los nyob rau hauv 1981. Niaj hnub no nws yog ib tug deputy lub taub hau ntawm lub Inter-District tshawb nrhiav Department Butyrsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Moscow. Gdlyana tus ntxhais - Angela, mus rau nws tus txiv lub footsteps thiab yog ib tug kws lij choj. Pib nyob rau hauv 2011, nws tuav ntau yam kev coj noj coj txoj haujlwm nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation.

Kremlin deal

Telman Gdlyan ntawd tau txais mus rau hauv zaj dab neeg. Nws tag nrho cov pib nrog lub fact tias nws tau xaiv tom qab qhov hauj lwm no tsis yog ib tug kws lij choj, thiab ib tug neeg kawm. Nws xaiv, nws piav txog tias nws yuav yooj yim muab mus nrog tag nrho cov uas yuav qhia rau tus neeg, raws li nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm "cov neeg yog ib txwm muaj cai", thiab nws yuav tsis nyob rau nws tus kheej sib tham txog qhov luaj li cas ntawm nws tus nqi. Ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub tshawb nrhiav Department of Ulyanovsk, nws coj tag nrho tshawb heev kom huv si thiab nrog tus theoretical qhov cuab lub zog. Ntawm no nws yog pom thiab tau pauv mus rau Moscow department rau tshwj xeeb tseem ceeb tus neeg mob. Nws thawj thawj kauj ruam yog cov raug ntes nyob rau hauv Moscow Estonian Johannes Khint liam ntawm yuav ua tau rau lub xeev ntawm kev puas tsuaj nyob rau hauv ib tug loj scale. Hint tom qab tuag nyob rau hauv lub tsev rau txim ntawm tes, tab sis Gdlyan tsis xav txog nws tus kheej ua txhaum ntawm nws txoj kev tuag.

Uzbek ua lag ua luam: tseem yog ib tug me ntsis ntawm keeb kwm

Nws qhia Telman Horenovich, nyob rau hauv 1983, qhov kawg ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj, nws yog tus thawj lub sij hawm tom qab pib mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub nruab nrog cev, kuv txiav txim siab coj ib so. Tab sis nws muaj nws yog, nws twb hu rau cov thawj coj thiab hais rau ya mus rau Uzbekistan, Bukhara, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Akhmad Muzzafarova (Lub taub hau ntawm Anti-kev noj nyiaj txiag tub cheev xwm) thiab Sh Qudratova (Shody Qudratova). Gdlyan NW nyuam qhuav tau muaj chim heev: vim thaum yog kev xiab nyiaj liam txhaum General lub chaw ua hauj lawm nruab nrab? Txawm li cas los, thaum nws kawm ntawm cov neeg ntawm lub seized lawv muaj nqis, txhua yam los ua kom meej rau nws. Muzaffarova ib co nyiaj ntsuab - tub ceev xwm colonel yog ib tug thiab ib tug ib nrab lab rubles. Nyob rau hauv Uzbekistan, rooj plaub muab kev koom tes Melkumov - lub taub hau ntawm lub USSR KGB. Nws yog ib tug associate ntawm tus tshiab Secretary General Yuri Andropov thiab nws tus kheej cov lus qhia txiav txim siab los txhawb cov teeb meem uas prevailed nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Brezhnev. Tej yam ua rau tshwj kom txhob noj nyiaj txiag, lawv txiav txim siab los pib nrog Uzbekistan, qhov twg ua ntej tag nrho cov xwm txheej refueled 5 regional tsab xeem lis, ntawm chav kawm, nrog kev pab los ntawm Sh Rashidov, uas tag nrho cov "unfasten" nqi. Raws li nws muab tawm, lub Hero ntawm Socialist Labor title yuav tau rau 1.5 lab rubles., Thiab qhov post ntawm lub 1 Secretary ntawm lub koog tsev kawm ntawv Committee ntawm 200 000 mus rau 300 000 rubles. Cov nqi qub yog tsim nyog tus ncej ntawm rector ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Thiab qhov no meant tias yuav tsum tau them 2-5 txhiab rubles uas yuav tsum tau rau kev nkag mus kawm ntawv qib siab. Qhov tseem muaj txiaj ntsim sector yog tus "dawb kub" - paj rwb. Nws yog ntawm no peb yuav tsum tau pib Gdlyana. Ua ntej yuav hais tias, "cov neeg kuaj" los ntawm Moscow rau Uzbekistan txais nrog tsoos oriental tos txais. Hais txog yuav ua li cas nws tag nrho cov tuaj ua ke, koj paub. Ib xyoo tom qab txoj kev tuag ntawm Brezhnev Rashidov, raws li koj paub, cog lus yus tua yus. Thaj, nws yuav tsis "pom zoo" nrog tus tshiab Secretary General. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tam sim no muaj ntau yam hais tias yog hais tias Andropov yuav tau nyob ntev rau ntawm lub helm, ntau yuav tau ncaim nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv channel.

Telman Gdlyan: qhov twg nws nyob tam sim no?

Tau nws tam sim no yuav hu ua ib tug politician? Niaj hnub no ob peb cov neeg nco txog nws. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, sau xov xwm los ntawm lub sij hawm rau lub sij hawm muab rau nws mus nrhiav tau tawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm ib co ntawm cov neeg muaj feem xyuam rau lub USSR. Tej zaum nws zoo siab hlo lees txim, thiab tej zaum kuj yoojyim cov lus teb. 75-xyoo-laus Gdlyan raws li ua ntej, nyob rau hauv Moscow, hlub mus.