Syrian hamsters: kev faib tawm, kev piav qhia thiab kev kho mob

Syrian hamsters tau bred los ntawm cov tsiaj qus congeners pom nyob rau hauv Syria. Lawv yog cov loj npaum li cas cov me nyuam Jungar thiab qhov luaj li cas ntawm lawv lub cev yog zoo li loj guinea pigs.

Muaj ntau cov kiv cua ntawm nas muab yug nyob rau hauv tsev cov tsiaj. Qhov no yog vim lawv ruggedness, huv thiab noj qab nyob zoo.

kev faib

Syrian golden hamster (tej zaum raug xa mus rau cov tsiaj) no belongs rau lub chav kawm ntawv ntawm cov tsiaj, lub hom chord, subtype vertebrates. Qhov no tsev neeg ntawm nas Khomyakov, hamsters zoo ntawm nruab nrab.

vaj tse

Raws li ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib hom ntawm cov nas hloov zuj zuj los ntawm cov tsiaj qus txheeb ze, uas nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub nroog ntawm Aleppo, nyob rau hauv Syria suab puam. Tus thawj breeders ntawm cov me nyuam ua British. Tsaug rau lawv ua hauj lwm hnub no nyob rau hauv peb lub tsev yog txawv nyob rau hauv cov xim Syrian hamsters.

Nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States xub pib yug cov acute tsiaj ntawm qhov pib ntawm lub XX caug xyoo. Cov me nyuam ua yav tom ntej tej tsiaj. American breeders muaj txuas ntxiv mus ua hauj lwm ntawm nws English lug txhawb cov miv, thiab coj cov tsiaj ntawm cov tsiaj. Yog li muaj pedigree kev faib ntawm cov nas.

vaj tse

Syrian hamsters nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso tej yam kev mob nyob rau hauv lub grain teb, meadows thiab steppes, nyob rau hauv lub foothill steppe ua hauj lwm ntawm lub chaw uas zoo heev:

• Asia.
• Iran.
• Balkans.
• Qaib ntxhw.

piav qhia

Golden hamster, duab uas koj yuav pom nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, tau txais ib lub npe - ib tug kub (los yog xuab zeb) vim cov golden xim ntawm nws cov plaub. Qhov no charming tsim unpretentious nyob rau hauv qhov kev kho mob thiab cov txij nkawm yog heev zog thiab cleanly. Tag nrho cov qualities tau tso cai rau lawv mus ua ib tug nyiam tus tsiaj ntawm ntau cov neeg nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no.

Saib xyuas ntawm lawv tej zaum yuav txawm cov neeg uas yav tas los tsis muaj ib yam tsiaj. Qhov no hamster yuav tsis muab nws cov tswv ib tug ntau ntawm teeb meem. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau nco ntsoov hais tias qhov no yog ib tug ceev heev creatures. Lawv khiav ceev ceev thiab thaum twg tau sim kev khiav, yog hais tias nyob tej lub sij hawm yuav ploj ntawm koj daim teb pom (piv txwv li, thaum taug kev nyob ib ncig ntawm cov tsev apartment).

Tej zaum cov khw muag tsiaj los ntawm cov neeg yuav hnov cov lus nug: "Yog lub Syrian hamsters Tom?" Lo lus teb tej zaum yuav ib tug - rau tsis muaj yog vim li cas, lawv tsis tom. Thiab yog vim li cas rau ib tug tom yuav ua rau koj daws qhov teebmeem ntawd ib yam dab tsi qab tes. Txawm li ntawd tsiaj yuav tiv thaiv nws tus kheej, thaum nws xav kom tshem tau ntawm koj sai sai.

Nyob rau hauv thawj cov ntaub ntawv, cov tom yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv yooj yim heev - noj ib hamster purely txhais tes huv. Qhov thib ob cov ntaub ntawv assumes tias koj yuav tsis tsim txom tus tsiaj (thiab tsis pub nws mus rau cov me nyuam), thiab yog li ntawd ntawm kev mob thiab kev chim siab, koj tus tsiaj yuav tsis tom koj.

Sab nrauv nta

Syrian hamsters muaj ib tug stocky lub cev, qhov ntev ntawm uas tsis pub tshaj 13,5 cm. Lawv muaj luv luv ob txhais ceg, puag ncig, medium-qhov loj qhov me pob ntseg. Lub muzzle yog luv luv, me me Beady qhov muag, thiab ib tug me me tus Tsov tus tw, uas yog tsis heev hnov li nyob rau hauv lub tuab plaub.

Lub plab mog tus me nyuam txoj kev kaj, thiab tom qab muaj ib tug ochre-grey xim nqaij daim tawv. Nyob rau lawv hind ob txhais ceg tsib toes, thiab nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej - plaub (ntxiv rau ib tug rudiment ntawm lub thib tsib). Nyob rau hauv vivo hamster nyob rau hauv ntiav burrows. Active thaum hmo ntuj. Thaum lub sij hawm sau thiab thauj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau lub zes nws siv sab plhu pouches. Cov feem nrov thiab ntau xim ntawm pluab - kub (natural xim). Thiab cov lus teb ib nquag nug lo lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas ntau lub neej golden hamster?" Lub neej expectancy ntawm lub Syrian hamster - peb lub xyoos.

cov ntsiab lus

Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab coj lub luag hauj lwm rau qhov no me me nyob siab, thiab nyob rau hauv nws lub tsev ntawm lub Syrian hamster, koj yuav tsum paub ib co ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm nws cov ntsiab lus. Txawm tias nws loj me me, tus tsiaj yuav tsum tau kev kho mob thiab saib xyuas. Txawm li cas los ntawm qhov luaj li cas ntawm koj tus tsiaj, tej zaum koj yuav nyob rau hauv lub tsev koj yog lub luag hauj lwm rau nws welfare. Yuav ua li cas zoo koj saib xyuas nws, nws lub neej nyob rau lub caij thiab raws li qhov uas cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum txaus siab nyob rau hauv captivity.

Xaiv ib tug cell

Hlwb rau cov Syrian hamster yuav tsum tau xaiv nrog ib tug sib sib zog nqus tais ua los ntawm yas thiab cov hlau tuav. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav xav tau ib tug tank los yog los ntawm ib tug pa organic iav. Lub qhov ntev ntawm lub hlwb yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 30x40 cm nrog ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus qhov siab ntawm 30 cm thoob dej yug ntses.

Rau ntaub pua chaw pw, koj yuav siv tau loj chips (qhuav). Lawv yuav tsum decompose txawm txheej uas nws thickness yog feem ntau hais txog 4 cm. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias rau ib tug ntev-haired hom ntawm sawdust zoo tshaj plaws zam txij li thaum lawv yuav confuse wool. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog ib qho zoo siv ib tug tshwj xeeb ntoo tej yam ntuj tso tub lim nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog nrog rau daim ntawv so tes. Yuav kom tsim zes koj tus tsiaj haum hay, straw, pieces ntawm daim ntawv.

Syrian hamsters (cov tsiaj) nyob rau hauv kev xav tau ntawm lub tsev, uas yog muab tso rau hauv lub cell. Nws yuav so kom txaus rau tus menyuam. Nws yog Attendance tseem ceeb rau saib xyuas ntawm lub active lub neej ntawm ib tug hamster, kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem nrog tshaj qhov nyhav thiab kev noj qab nyob zoo. Yuav kom qhov no kawg, lub tawb twb muab tso rau ib tug loj log rau li niaj zaus jogging tsiaj thiab siab obstacles.

Tsis txhob hnov qab mus muab ib lub tais ntawm cov zaub mov thiab dej tais. Txhua 4-5 hnub nyob rau hauv ib lub cell yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Ib tug tais ntawm lub trough thiab ntxuav nrog khiav dej. Ib hlis ib zaug, siv caij nplooj ntoos hlav tu - tag nrho txheem ntawm lub hlwb yog ntxuav kom dawb. Raws li koj tau pom, nws yog undemanding creatures - Syrian hamsters. tu rau lawv yog tsis yog tshwj xeeb nyuab. Thiab cov kev kho mob ntawm lawv qhov tau muab tsub rau yav tom ntej. Txawm li cas los, zoo li tej nyob beings, lawv yuav hloov tej yam kab mob. Yog li ntawd, cov tswv yuav tsum paub hais tias lawv cov tsiaj tus kab mob yog feem ntau lub txim ntawm kev txom nyem ib tug kev nyuaj siab. Nws yuav ua rau:

• lub rov tshwm sim ntawm ib tug neeg nyob ze rau hauv lub cell;
• ntev mus txawv tebchaws;
• pw tsaug zog teeb;
• hloov hlwb txoj hauj lwm.

Feem ntau, tus kab mob no manifested los ntawm cov nram qab no cov tsos mob:

• aggression;
• me ntsis ntub plaub;
• tsos dev mub los yog ntshauv;
• lub tsim ntawm ulcers nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij;
• kua thiab tso quav heev;
• ntseeg lawm xwb nrog nws ob lub qhov muag kaw;
• ib tug tseem ceeb tsis ntawm pluab nyob rau slightest kov;
• hnyav ua tsis taus pa.

Golden hamster: Care

Da dej no nas yog tsis pom zoo nrog tus kheej kev tu cev, lawv ua ib qho hauj lwm zoo heev rau lawv tus kheej. Hamsters feem ntau ntxuav lawv txhais tes, txhuam lawv cov plaub ob peb zaug ib hnub twg. Longhaired xav tau ib lub taub ntim nrog xuab zeb. Nyob rau hauv nws, lawv yuav ntxuav lawv cov plaub. Nws yuav tsum tau pab lawv nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm pluab, combing nws me me txhuam los yog ib tug tuab zuag. Shorthaired nrws nyob twj ywm heev txaus siab nrog combing zaws los yog tus txhuam hniav.

Cia tus me nyuam tawm ntawm lub tawb rau ib tug taug kev nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev (uas lawv yuav tsum), tus tswv yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev thiab ceev faj, vim hais tias koj me me tsiaj ntawm no taw tes yog tsis tshua muaj yooj yim - nyob rau txhua txhua kauj ruam nyob rau hauv txaus ntshai (dheev kaw lub qhov rooj, lwj liam ntawm tib neeg lub cev, thiab hais txog. ).

khoom noj khoom haus

Syrian hamsters hais tias tsis mob, kuv muaj zoo, tus tswv tsev yuav tsum muab lawv nrog ib tug ntau haiv neeg thiab high-zoo noj. Qhov uas tsis muaj zaub mov thiab cov vitamins nyob rau hauv lub hnub pub tsiaj tam sim ntawd cuam tshuam rau lub xeev ntawm nws noj qab haus huv, thiab sai sai no nws yuav pib mob.

Xyuas kom tseeb tias hais tias nws noj cov zaub mov yeej ib txwm kawm tau ib tug tshwj xeeb grain sib tov (oats, flax, pias), zaub (carrots, zaub xas lav nplooj) ntawm cov nroj tsuag Tradescantia yuav tsum tau. Tag nrho cov khoom uas hais tias haus hamsters, yuav tsum tau tshiab. Thiab ib tug ntau txoj cai uas yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nruj me ntsis: cov nas nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau overfeed.

Syrian hamsters nrog Library ib tug tua cheese - tsis muaj roj thiab nonacidic. Koj tus tsiaj yog nruj me ntsis txhob qhwv thiab neeg rau, ntsev thiab suab thaj, tag nrho cov txuj lom, fermented mis nyuj haus dej. Yuav kom lub cev ntawm ib tug me nyuam ntxim hlub dej tshuav nyiaj li cas yog khaws cia, nws yuav tsum tau muab cov mis nyuj (zoo dua yog hais tias nws yog diluted qhuav), raws li zoo li dej. Syrian hamsters haus me ntsis dej, tab sis nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov yuav tsum huv si drinkers.

tu tub tu kiv

Qhov no yog ib tug heev muaj menyuam coob coob tsiaj, uas yuav tsum tau tsim tej yam kev mob rau yug me nyuam rau. Nrog ib tug huab cua kub ntawm 25 degrees poj niam Syrian hamster breeds cov xyoo puag ncig - peb los yog plaub lub sij hawm, nqa rau pups. Cov txiv mus txog kev sib deev kom loj hlob ntawm ib lub hlis tom qab yug tus me nyuam, pojniam yog bred nyob rau hauv ob lub hlis. Tom qab fertilization, tus txiv neej yog tso los ntawm lub hlwb, vim hais tias cev xeeb tub cov tib neeg yog yus muaj los ntawm siab aggression, uas yuav ua tau kom raug mob ntawm cov tsiaj.

Feem ntau cov feem ntau tiam ntawm cov pojniam yog thaum hmo ntuj. Thaum lub sij hawm pub poj niam cov xeeb ntxwv yuav tsum tau high-calorie khoom noj.

Health teeb meem

Rau Syrian hamsters tshwj xeeb cov yam ntxwv ntawm no noj qab haus huv teeb meem raws li rog. Precisely nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob muaj nws, nyob rau hauv lub hlwb muab lub log khiav. Yog hais tias tus tswv xav kom cia tus me nyuam rau ib tug taug kev nyob ib ncig ntawm cov tsev apartment, nws yog tsis ib txwm txaus cai - vim hais tias cov hamster yuav raug mob thiab tej zaum yuav txawm tuag.

Muaj ntau cov kab mob provoked Syrian hamsters yog tsis zoo heev cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv lub tsev, ib kauj noj cov zaub mov thiab kev nyuaj siab, uas peb twb hais. Yog li ntawd sim tsis muaj ceev yuav tsum tau hloov qhov chaw ntawm lub hlwb, tsis txhob ua txhaum hauv tus npau suav tus me nyuam, tsis txhob noj koj tus tsiaj nyob rau hauv ntev mus ncig ua si, tsis txhob ua lwm yam kev ua uas yuav ua rau muaj mob muaj kev nyuaj siab.

Tab sis, hmoov tsis, txawm tias cov neeg muaj mob cov tsiaj noj tu zoo heev. Rov qab los ntawm tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub hom ntawm tus kab mob thiab yuav ua li cas sai nws thiaj paub tias yog. Tsis txhob sim kho cov hamster nyob rau hauv lub tsev. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, qhov no tej zaum yuav ua rau kom muaj teeb txim.

Ntau kom raug, tsom kwm tus cwj pwm txawv hamster, hu rau lub chaw kho tsiaj lub tsev kho mob.

nurseries

Yog hais tias koj nyiam cov tsiaj ntxim hlub, muaj tseeb koj muaj ib lo lus nug, "Qhov Twg Kuv Yuav?" Tau kawg, koj yuav tau mus rau cov noog ua lag luam, los yog mus rau qhov ze lub khw. Tab sis nws yog zoo dua rau cov no tshwj xeeb tim Syrian hamsters. Niaj hnub no, muaj cov heev heev thoob plaws lub teb chaws. Koj yuav thov tau mus rau lub nyuam qhuav qhib nyob rau hauv Moscow dev Syrian hamsters "Paj Elf." Txawm li cas los, nws ua hauj lwm yog tsis muaj kev txheeb xyuas.

Yog li ntawd, peb pom zoo kom hais tias koj ua ntawv thov nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo-tsim Moscow dev Syrian hamsters "Hnub ci lub tsev". Nws muaj cov neeg muas zaub long-haired tsiaj ntawm cov xim txawv. Muaj hnub nyoog cov me nyuam - ib tug ib lub hlis. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog cov xoob, zoo siab thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Tag nrho homyachat distinguished pedigree li zoo li ib tug qhia tseg ntawm cov ntsiab lus, cov kev pab thiab pub mis.

Hamsters ntawm no kennel yuav noj ib feem nyob rau hauv ntau yam miv, lawv yog cov zoo rau yug me nyuam rau, los yog tej zaum yuav tsuas yuav qhov zoo nkauj tsiaj. Neeg ua hauj lwm nurseries xyuas kom meej tias hamsters los ntawm kev yug me nyuam muab zoo thiab ntau yam ntawm cov zaub mov, thiab qhov no, ntawm chav kawm, yog pab rau lawv noj qab haus huv thiab zoo looks. Ib tug noj qab nyob zoo tsiaj yog ib txwm zoo nkauj.

Nws muaj nws cov kev pab cuam mus rau lwm Moscow dev Syrian hamsters - "hamster Valley", uas yog ib feem ntawm lub "Brida" - chaw ua taus zes chaw. Breeders cattery shorthair thiab longhair Syrian hamsters txawv lub tsho tiv no hom thiab cov xim. Lawv yog cov heev attentive rau qhov teeb meem ntawm dilution.

Tag nrho matings yog ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm noob caj noob ces ntawm cov nas, uas saib kuas lub noj qab haus huv ntawm cov tsiaj, mas yuav kis tau nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam me. Muas ib tug hamster, koj yuav tau txais ib tug paub piav qhia txog ntawm lub pedigree thiab yug menyuam, duab, xim, lub tsho tiv no hom hamster thiab nws niam nws txiv. Yog hais tias koj xav kom muaj xws li ib tug me me tsiaj plaub ntxhov phooj ywg, ces nyob rau hauv lub cattery "hamster Valley" koj xaiv rau koj tus kheej nyiam tus tsiaj nyaum. Tim chaw nyob nyob rau hauv Moscow - Str. Pererva, 10.