Sretensky Seminary - lub brainchild ntawm lub ancient monastery

Ua ntej koj yuav pib ib zaj dab neeg hais txog dab tsi lub Sretensky Seminary, delve ib tug me ntsis rau hauv lub ancient keeb kwm ntawm Russia. Thiab tig peb lub xim rau cov Moscow Sretensky Orthodox monastery, uas twb nrhiav tau los ntawm tub huabtais Vasiliem kuv Dmitrievichem nyob rau hauv 1397 rau Kuchkovo teb. Raws li keeb kwm, zaj lus tim khawv, nws twb ua nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm cov miraculous xwm txheej uas tshwm sim yim hli ntuj 26, 1395.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub Sretensky Monastery

Thaum lub mighty conqueror Timur Tamerlane pib mos lub Lavxias teb sab teb chaws thiab twb mus Moscow, lub capital lub neeg nyob lub zos nws tus tiag tiag ntshai heev. Qhov no invincible commander conquered lub pawg neeg thaj av ntawm Persia, Is Nrias teb thiab lub Caucasus. Nws Muslim hordes tau los ua ib tug kev hem thawj rau lub tag nrho Christian ntiaj teb no. Ntau xyoo tau dhau mus lawm txij li thaum lub sij hawm ntawm lub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Kulikov. Lub yeej ntawm Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog yog me me, tab sis muaj tseem ceeb heev rau lub unification ntawm Lavxias teb sab pawg neeg thaj av. Thiab tam sim no qhov chaw ntawm Orthodoxy twb raug mus rau ib tug txaus ntshai kev hem thawj.

Khan tuaj rau tus ciam teb ntawm lub Moscow nqi zog rau cov Oka. Ces cov neeg pej xeem Duke Basil kuv nrog ib pab tub rog txawm ceev nrooj moog kom tau raws li nws nyob rau hauv Kolomna. Thaum lub sij hawm no rau tag nrho cov Lavxias teb sab neeg tau txais kev pab tej lus thov. Thiab Dormition Fast mob siab assiduous general hloov siab lees txim. Tsam Moskovskiy Kiprian thov Vajtswv nrog cov neeg thiab hu ua rau ntawm kev pab los ntawm tus poj patron neeg ntseeg ntawm Lavxias teb sab teb chaws - St. Sergius ntawm Radonezh, lub Metropolitans Peter thiab Alexis. Los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Grand tub huabtais Vladimir ntawm lub nroog raug coj tuaj rau lub icon ntawm lub Vladimir Leej niam ntawm Vajtswv nyob rau hauv Moscow. Nyob rau lub tsiab peb caug ntawm lub Assumption of tus ntxhais nkauj xwb, nws twb raug xa mus rau ib tug kev cai dab qhuas procession. Nws twb mus los ntawm Metropolitan Cyprian. Nws coj li los ntawm Vladimir txiv plig dawb huv icon, uas ces ceremonially nqa mus rau hauv lub Kremlin lub Assumption Cathedral.

patron neeg dawb huv

Thaum no heev lub sij hawm ntawd, thaum lub Vladimir Icon ntawm cov neeg ntsib nyob rau ntawm Kuchkovo teb Tamerlane ua ntej tus nres twb so nyob rau hauv nws lub tsev ntaub. nees ib tug me ntsis, nws muaj ib tug npau suav: nyob rau hauv lub radiant lub teeb los ntawm cov saum toj kawg nkaus sau mus rau nws ntxhais nkauj xwb nrog ib tug zoo kawg cov tub rog ntawm cov neeg ntseeg ntawm lub saum ntuj ceeb tsheej powers uas qhov txaus ntshai kom tus ruthless commander mus rau tawm cov kev txwv ntawm Russia. Tamerlane sawv nyob rau hauv ntshai heev thiab pib pry nws subordinates uas sawv cev rau nws tus npau suav. Thaum nws piav rau lawv, nws tau tawm ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab teb chaws. Orthodox ntseeg coj qhov kev tshwm sim tshwj xeeb. Lawv tearfully tsaug nws intercessor - nkauj xwb.

Thiab nws yog ces (tom qab ob xyoos), nws twb txiav txim siab los nco txog hnub no neeg pej xeem nrog kev tshwm sim ntawm ib venue (los yog Slavonic - "Candlemas") pom ib tug miraculous icon ntawm tus ntxhais nkauj xwb Sretensky Monastery. Tam sim no txhua txhua pilgrimage ntawm Lavxias teb sab tsars, yawg suab, princes, metropolitans thiab yooj yim pilgrims pib nrog tej lus thov nyob rau hauv no dawb huv monastery.

Sretensky kawm vaj lug kub

Hnub no nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm no heev Sretensky Monastery thiab Seminary twb qhib - ib tug ntau dua kev kawm lub tsev ntawm lub ROC. Nws yog los npaj cov Orthodox pov thawj. Nws twb qhib, nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, kuj nyuam qhuav - nyob rau hauv 1999. Vicar ntawm lub monastery thiab cov rector ntawm cov vaj lug kub los ua tag nrho cov adorable thiab tsim nyog ntawm tib neeg meej mom - lub vicar ntawm Nws Holiness Patriarch Cyril, Npis Sov ntawm Yegoryevsk Tikhon (Shevkunov), nto moo nyob rau hauv lub dhau los lawm novice ntawm lub Pskov-tsua Monastery. Nws sab ntsuj plig tus txiv yog nws tus kheej John Krestiankin. Nws yog tus sau ntawm cov phau ntawv thiab ineteresno tib yam yeeb yam rau cov neeg laus monks hu ua "tsis dawb ntseeg".

Thiab ntawm no nws twb xub qhib Sretensky Theological Tsev Kawm Ntawv - Siab Orthodox lub tsev kawm ntawv. Nyob rau hauv ib ntawm cov vaj tse uas nyob ib sab mus rau lub monastery, twb muaj cov thawj cov hoob kawm. Tom qab ntawd, kho tau ua nyob rau hauv communal vaj tse. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug tshwj xeeb monastic chav rau seminars.

Qhib ntawm lub seminar

Archimandrite Tikhon Shevkunov yog qab daim ntawv rov ntxiv ntawm kev cai dab qhuas lub neej nyob rau hauv tus dawb huv monastery. Nws hais tias tus hluas inhabitants ntawm lub monastery yog muab kev kawm ntawv yog tsim nyog. Yog li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm, nws twb txiav txim siab mus nrhiav kom tau ib tug Theological lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv lub monastery. Nyiaj txiag possibilities nws tso cai rau. Vajtswv foom koob hmoov Shevkunov tig mus rau nws tus txiv John (Krestiankin). Nws yog zoo siab heev cov xov xwm no. Thiab nws tau muab nws foom koob hmoov rau. Txawm li cas los, cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom tau kev tso cai los ntawm lub ces Nws Holiness Patriarch Alexy II.

Lub Xya hli ntuj 17, 2001, tus Vaj Synod, tom qab lub rooj sib hais ntawm daim ntawv qhia ntawm tus tswv xeev Monastery Archimandrite Tikhon thiab tus nom ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv Archbishop Vereyskogo Evgeniya (Reshetnikov), muab nws tso cai rau cov qhib ntawm Sretensky Theological School. Rector ntawm cov kev kawm lag luam, Archimandrite Tikhon (Shevkunov) raug tsa. Hlis ntuj nqeg 26, 2002 nws tau hloov nyob rau hauv Sretensky Theological kawm vaj lug kub, uas twb nyob rau hauv 2004 tso nws thawj "swallows". Nyob rau hauv 2010, kev siv ntawm cov Sretensky Monastery raug muab tshaj mus rau lub tsev kawm ntawv tus naj npawb 1216. Nws twb nyob rau nws keeb kwm liaj ia tebchaws thiab tau nyuam qhuav muab kho.

Qhov kev nthuav ntawm kev kawm

Nyob rau hauv 2014 Sretensky Seminary mas yuav kis tau rau txoj kev mus muab kev kawm ntawv rau cov theem ntawm kev ntseeg: Siab - bachelor thiab tswv kev pab cuam. Txij li thaum 2011, muaj kev cob qhia rau cov Bologna system. Rau hnub tim, lub Sretenskaya Theological Seminary muaj 150 tus menyuam kawm ntawv. Duration ntawm txoj kev tshawb kav 4 xyoo. Lub neej ntawm tus kawm vaj lug kub cov tub ntxhais kawm yog zoo txuas mus rau lub monastic txoj kev ntawm lub neej. Lawv tuaj koom ib tag hmo, nyeem Phau Ntawv Nkauj, txhua lub limtiam lees txim los ntawm ib tug ntawm sab ntsuj plig saib thiab coj kev cais Dawb Huv.

Lub Sretensky Seminary muaj lub tsev qiv ntawv, qhov twg ntau tshaj 40 txhiab cov ntawv luam ntawm cov phau ntawv, ib co kev uas hnub los ntawm cov XVI-XIX centuries. Ces muaj kuj yog ib tug me me archaeological tsev cia puav pheej, uas muaj xws li ntau yam ancient finds los ntawm tus Vaj Ntsuj av, uas tau coj cov xib fwb. Sretensky Seminary lossi Electives nyob rau hauv Hebrew thiab Greek. Muaj kuj yog ib tug tshwj xeeb hu nkauj ua ke, muaj raws ntawm 30 tus menyuam kawm ntawv, coj los ntawm AV Amerhanov. Kawm Ntawv Tiav ntawm tsev hnub no dais nws txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ntau yam dioceses ntawm Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj.

Orthodox kawm. Sretensky kawm vaj lug kub

Thiab tam sim no koj yuav tau mus rau lwm tseem ceeb teeb meem, uas yog koom nyob rau hauv lub kawm vaj lug kub - kev kawm ntawv kev kawm "Orthodoxy" dog dig laymen uas xav mus ntxiv tshawb li cas nta ntawm lub plawv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv ROC siab ntawm sab ntsuj plig lub tsev kawm ntawv cov ntaub ntawv kawm nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais disciplines: theology thiab keeb kwm.

Tias yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws cov kev kawm qhia nca muab tsis tau Sretensky Seminary. Cov hoob kawm muaj kuj ua ib feem ntawm nws. Tab sis, ntawm chav kawm, uas tsis txhua leej txhua tus muaj peev xwm mus kawm lawv. Tab sis qhov no yog tsis yog ib tug teeb meem. Tom qab tag nrho, ntawm tshwj xeeb qhov chaw kawm vaj lug kub yuav saib tau lub zoo kawg li thiab heev interesting video lectures, uas yog cus ciav heev thiab entertaining nyeem lawv tshooj xib fwb sib txawv kev kawm degrees thiab lub npe.