Router Mikrotik RB951Ui 2HnD: qhov chaw kauj ruam yog kauj ruam

Yuav kom high-zoo, kev routers yuav Mikrotik RB951Ui 2HnDd. Qhov chaw nws tuaj, specifications thiab kuaj cov txheej txheem ntawm no network daws yuav tsum ntxiv teev nyob rau hauv no cov ntaub ntawv uas.

Ntaub ntawv hais txog lub hom. khoom tso rau

Network khoom nyob rau hauv lub hom "Mikrotik" twb tsis tau ua ntau niaj hnub no. Tab sis qhov no yog tsis tsimnyog vim lub fact tias cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus assigns nws cov khoom rau cov kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov kev theem. Yog li ntawd, tus nqi ntawm xws li ib tug router los yog router yog ntau tshaj li cov nyiaj txiag "ADR" los yog "TP-Link." Tab sis kuj cov functionality thiab kev cia siab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug kev txiav txim ntawm qhov ntau dua. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom ntawm no hom yog feem ntau aimed ntawm neeg cov neeg muas zaub. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, muab tso rau pem hauv ntej ntau dua uas yuav tsum tau rau network pab kiag li lawm, nws yog nkaus uas tsim nyog cov khoom manufactured nyob rau hauv lub hom Mikrotik. Nws muaj peev xwm tsuas yog muaj nyob rau hauv chaw ua hauj lwm, cov tsev txhab nyiaj, factories thiab lwm qhov chaw nyob qhov twg cov network infrastructure muab rau pem hauv ntej lub feem ntau xav tau.

router Options

Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, ib tug heev, heev stripped-down nras boasts lub network ntawm. Nws muaj xws li fais fab mov, crimped, twisted khub, thiab tau lees tias Mikrotik RB951Ui 2HnD. Qhov chaw nws mus txog, nyob rau hauv lem, yog lub tshuab hluav taws xob version ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, uas yog kev nyob rau hauv lub software tus ntaus ntawv plhaub. Ib yam yuav hais txog cov software rau configure lub router. Nws muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv tib lub qhov chaw. Yog li ntawd nyias muaj xws li lawv nyob rau hauv lub hnab rau lwm yam xov xwm tsis muaj ntau kev txiav txim zoo. Qhov no mus kom ze qhia ib tug chaw tsim tshuaj paus kev qhia tias yog leejtwg ntawm cov tshuaj no.

Daim ntawv teev cov kev sib txuas

Yuav luag zoo meej set ntawm ports thiab wireless kev twb kev txuas txoj kev yuav khav khoom them los ntawm no router. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thawj muaj plaub ports rau qhov kev siv ntawm LAN thiab ib qho rau tau txais cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ntiaj teb no web. USB. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no daim ntawv teev yog supplemented los ntawm ib tug universal USB chaw nres nkoj hom. G или даже LTE/4G. Nws yuav siv tau mus cuag lub modem 3 G los yog LTE / 4 G. Tsis tas li ntawd muaj yog ib tug socket rau txuas lub hwj huam mov. Wi-Fi. Daim ntawv teev cov wireless interface muaj ib zaug xwb Wi-nkaus. b/g/n. Nws ua hauj lwm ntawm ib zaus ntawm 2.4 GHz thiab txhawb cov 802,11 b / g / n qauv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov kis ceev yog tas rau 300 Mbits / sec. Yog hais tias koj siv ib tug wired kev twb kev txuas, cov nqi no yuav muab ntau zog mus rau 1 Gbit / s.

Kauj ruam 1: Tso lub network ntawm thiab kev twb kev txuas

Teem Mikrotik RB951Ui 2HnD kauj ruam yog kauj ruam Nws pib nrog rau txoj kev xaiv ntawm ib tug qhov chaw ntawm nws installation. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum tau dawb nkag tau mus nyob ntawm tej. Qhov no yog lub hwj chim cable, thiab cov khub los ntawm tus neeg muag khoom ntawm Internet tsheb. Txhua yam ntawm lawv yuav tsum mus txog qhov chaw no tsis muaj teeb meem. Tus heev tib yam router tej zaum yuav positioned ntawm ob ntsug thiab kab rov tav. Nyias, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg uas nyob ze ntawm lub router yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj hlau los xij thiab lwm yam khoom. о требование не выполнить, то качество работы беспроводной части вычислительной сети ухудшится. Yog hais tias hauv pem teb ntawm yuav tsum yog tsis tau ntsib, qhov kev kawm ntawm cov wireless cheeb tsam network deteriorates. Siv cov Router muaj cov nram qab no theem:

1. Npaj fais fab mov ntaus ntawv. Ua li no, koj muab lub hwj huam mov mus rau hauv ib lub phab ntsa qhov hluav taws xob thiab qaum los ntawm nws - mus rau hauv lub nplos ntawm lub router.

2. RJ-45 устанавливается витая пара от интернет-провайдера. Tus thawj qhov chaw nres nkoj yog ib qho RJ-45 twisted-khub hom ntawv yog muab los ntawm ISP.

3. RJ-45. Compressed cov khub cable, uas yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub tiav set ntawm router, kev cob cog rua rau lub thib ob RJ-45 chaw nres nkoj. Nws ob kawg ntawm lub connector yog ntsia tau rau hauv lub network card.

Nyob rau hauv no rau kev npaj mus ua hauj lwm tiav lawm.

Kauj ruam 2. Target kev pab cuam puag ncig tsis

Nws muaj ob txoj kev qhia kom meej rau lub plhaub kev pab cuam chaw: WEB-interface los ntawm WinBox nqi hluav taws xob. Txij li thaum lub tom kawg muaj ib tug meej ntawv qhia zaub mov, Nws yog pom zoo kom hais tias nws yuav siv tau rau lub lag luam no. Qhov no nqi hluav taws xob yuav tsum downloaded ntawm lub cim xeeb ntawm lub router. Ua li no, hom nyob rau hauv ib yam ntawm cov muaj browsers rau PC 192.169.88.1. Tom qab qhib lub qhov rai, xaiv qhov khoom WinBox thiab download tau cov muab nqi hluav taws xob. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog mus pib nws. Tom ntej no, qhib hauv daim ntawv thiab xaiv Txuas mus rau lub MAC chaw nyob (nws yog nyob rau ib tug niaj ntawm tus dais), peb network ntawm. Ces, nyob rau hauv lub ID nkag mus teb, nkag mus rau admin, thiab Password tawm dawb paug. Nias lub Connect khawm. Qhov no yuav qhib lub configuration qhov rais Mikrotik RB951Ui 2HnD.

Pib dua tej chaw - yog kauj ruam tom ntej. Nyob rau hauv RouterOS box, xaiv qhov khoom Tshem tawm. Ces nyob rau hauv lub tshuab raj, xaiv System, thiab nws nug tus neeg siv thiab Password nyob rau hauv nws ib yam. Nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej peb teev nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov Interfaces npe ntawm tag nrho cov kev twb kev txuas txoj kev. Tswv yim chaw nres nkoj yuav tsum tau hu ua WAN, ports LAN LAN1 - LAN4, thiab hu rau wireless network nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej kev txiav txim. Nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no theem, peb mus rau lub Choj ntawv qhia zaub mov. Nws raws li ib tug qhov chaw ntawm preset tswv yim WAN, thiab tag nrho cov lwm yam hais yuav tsum yog hauv lub computer network. Tom ntej no mus cov IP chaw nyob sub-ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv thiab muab ib tug zoo li qub chaw nyob. Ces, nyob rau hauv no tib yam zaub mov, xaiv qhov sub pas lawm thiab teem caij rau ntau yam ntawm cov ua-nyob rau hauv DHCP neeg rau zaub mov chaw nyob. Ces nws yog tsim nyog los initialize, xaiv qhov khoom uas tus IP ntawv qhia zaub mov, thiab nws DHCP subparagraph. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais uas qhib, qhia kom meej neeg rau zaub mov npe, kev khiav hauj lwm hom, thiab paub meej tias qhov chaw nyob daim ntawv teev. Tom ntej no, mus rau lub Network tab. Nws yog txhais los ntawm lub subnet chaw nyob, nws daim npog qhov ncauj, DNS, thiab lub rooj vag. Ces teem tus ciaj ciam ntawm lub DHCP neeg. Ua li no, mus rau qhov khoom thiab xaiv tus IP nyob rau hauv nws cov DHCP neeg subsection. Tsim ib tug tshiab kev pab, nyob rau lub predetermined wired chaw nres nkoj tswv yim.

Tom qab ntawd peb tau mus rau hauv tag nrho cov tib IP ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab qhib lub DNS sub, uas teem lub thawv Cia tej thaj chaw deb. Nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej rau configure cov Firewall IP ntawv qhia zaub mov. Ntawm no leej tab, ua ib tug tshiab txoj cai. Saw xaiv teev raws li srcnat. Nyob rau hauv lub router teev qhov tswv yim. Ces mus rau qhov General tab, nyob rau hauv lub Action nco-down daim ntawv teev thiab nug tus masquerade. Cov theem tom ntej - lub configuration ntawm wireless network: Wireless taw tes thiab nyob rau hauv lub qhib qhov rais, xaiv Security. Tom qab qhib no tab, qhia kom meej wireless chaw. Tomqab kawm tas tej yam tag nrho cov kev hloov thiab kev kaw cov kev pab cuam hluav taws xob.

Kauj Ruam 3. Configuration ntawm sab nraud modem

USB оснащен Mikrotik RB951Ui 2HnD. Raws li sau tseg saum toj no, USB chaw nres nkoj yog txawm peem rau nrog ib hom Mikrotik RB951Ui 2HnD. Teem 4 G-modem yog txo mus rau xws kauj ruam:

1. Txuas ib modem nrog ib tug SIM card.

2. WinBox. Peb mus rau lub chaw tso dej WinBox.

3. Interfaces запускаем РРР — подключение с 4 G- роутера. Nyob rau hauv lub Interfaces ntawv qhia zaub mov khiav lub PPP - Kev twb kev txuas nrog 4 G- router.

4. Bridge и донастраиваем его с учетом того, что может в процессе работы использоваться внешний роутер. Ntxiv peb tsiv los rau donastraivaem Choj seem thiab nws cov kabmob nyob rau hauv lub siab dab tsi yuav siv nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm cov sab nraud router.

5. IP выбираем Address и задаем адрес для подключенного модема. Ces nyob rau hauv cov pawg lus xaiv IP chaw nyob thiab qhia kom meej rau ib qho chaw rau cov kev cob cog rua modem.

6. Firewall, донастраиваем его. Tsiv mus rau lub Firewall yam khoom donastraivaem nws.

7. IP/DNS. Qhov kawg ntawm lub teeb ntxiv qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub IP / DNS.

kev soj ntsuam kev xaiv

завершена. Nyob rau hauv no teeb cov router Mikrotik RB951Ui 2HnD tiav. Nws yog ntxiv pom zoo kom mus saib qhov tseeb lag luam ntawm cov hlau seem ntawm ib tug customized computer network. ya.ru. Rau lub hom phiaj no, lub PC yog thauj ib xeem Phab ntawm lub ntiaj teb no web, piv txwv li, ya.ru. Ces piv peb xyuas qhov tseeb lag luam ntawm lub wireless ya ntawm peb lub network.

nqi ntawm

Mikrotik RB951Ui 2HnD. Raws li yav tas los muab sau, cov kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov kev hauv chav kawm ntawv yog Mikrotik RB951Ui 2HnD. hloov nws yog vim li no yog ntau tshaj li hais tias ntawm ib cov nyiaj txiag router. Functionality nws kuj yuav tsub kom raws li tus nqi uas nyob rau lub caij yog 4500-5000 rubles.

Xyuas. Cov kev pab cuam thiab tseem ceeb drawbacks

маршрутизатора Mikrotik RB951Ui 2HnD: настройка Ob tug minuses nyob rau hauv ib tug saib xyuas, qhia tus tswv ntawm lub router Mikrotik RB951Ui 2HnD: qhov chaw отсутствие поддержки 802.11 ас. siab complexity thiab tsis muaj kev them nyiaj yug rau 802,11 ac. Qhov zoo xws li nce functionality thiab saj zawg zog customization rau txhua tus neeg cov ntaub ntawv.

tau

Mikrotik RB951Ui 2HnD. Raws li yuav pom los ntawm cov yav tas los piav algorithm, tsis yog li ntawd ib qho yooj yim kom configure Mikrotik RB951Ui 2HnD. hloov nws rog xwb rau cov tub txawg. Tag nrho cov ntau li ntawd rau lub tsev siv muaj ntau pheej yig daws teeb meem ntawm ib tug uas tsis muaj nqi. Thiab qhov no router yuav zoo tshaj plaws rau saib raws li ib feem ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm, cov tuam txhab nyiaj, los yog txawm muaj tes hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, muaj ib tug system administrator, uas them taus los tiv nrog no ua hauj lwm.