Oseltamivir: trade lub npe, analogues, cov lus qhia rau kev siv, muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab xyuas

Tshuaj antiviral yog nyob rau hauv zoo kawg thov ntawm cov pejxeem thaum lub sij hawm kev mob kev nkeeg thiab muaj zog morbidity. Cov tshuaj tsis yog tsuas muaj sai sai kho lub pathology, tab sis tseem txhim khu kev tiv thaiv. Lub compositions siv rau tshem tus kab mob thiab rau tiv thaiv lub hom phiaj. Ib tug ntawm cov active cov khoom xyaw uas zoo nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm cov kab mob, xws li mob khaub thuas, oseltamivir yog. Trade lub npe, analogues ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab nthuav rau koj hauv qab no. Koj yuav kawm txog cov kev ntsuam xyuas, uas yog ib tug tshuaj. Koj kuj yuav tau mus ntsib nrog rau cov kev piav qhia thiab cov lus qhia rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj.

Yuav ua li cas yog oseltamivir?

Trade lub npe counterparts, tus nqi ntawm lub active ingredient yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm rau koj tom qab. Ua ntej, peb yuav tsum tau hais ib co lus qhia txog nws. Oseltamivir los yog oseltamivir - yog ib tug antiviral neeg sawv cev. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, lub Cheebtsam siv rau cov kev kho mob ntawm kev mob ua npaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj muaj ib tug tej yam immunomodulatory kev ua si.

Yuav ua li cas yuav muab ib tug kev piav qhia txog cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw oseltamivir? Oseltamyvirum - yog neuraminidase inhibitor. Lub peculiarity ntawm qhov kev txiav txim tias cov tshuaj uake mus thiab cheeb kis tebchaw uas tso tawm los ntawm qhov noj qab nyob tib neeg hais tom qab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog pathogenic muaj. Oseltamivir tiv thaiv ntxiv hais tawm ntawm tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv lub cev thiab li nres lub deterioration ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob.

Oseltamivir: trade npe

Analogues ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tau piav rau koj nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no cov pawg lus. Ua ntej ntawd, koj paub, dab tsi yog ib lub npe ntawm lub cuab tam rau cov pharmacological ua lag luam. Lub network ntawm cov chaw muag tshuaj koj yuav tau cov tshuaj, uas yog hu ua "Tamiflu." Nws active tshuaj yog oseltamivir raws nraim.

Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsiav tshuaj thiab kev rho tawm. Ib tug ntsiav tshuaj muaj 75 mg ntawm oseltamivir. Nyob rau hauv 1 ml ntawm 12 mg phoov yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv no kev tivthaiv. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov khoom no muaj cov lwm cov khoom xyaw. Qhov no cov hmoov txhuv nplej thiab povidone, sodium stearyl furmat thiab talc. Yog hais tias peb hais lus ntawm syrup, ces muaj yog sawv cev yam xws li sorbitol, titanium dioxide, sodium benzoate, saccharin, flavoring neeg thiab li ntawd.

Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau hloov?

Koj twb kawm lawm, uas yog cov active ingredient nyob rau hauv lub npe trade lub npe oseltamivir. Analogs tshuaj "Tamiflu" - ib tug yeeb tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj cov qub los yog zoo tib yam ntxim rau cov tib neeg lub cev. Yog hais tias peb tham txog cov tsis hloov, peb yuav hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj leej twg. Lub active ingredient oseltamivir cim thiab sawv cev tsuas tshuaj "Tamiflu". Muaj yog ib qho analog ntawm ib cov tshuaj uas tseem yog ib tug neuraminidase inhibitor. Los ntawm qhov kev txiav txim, cov tshuaj yog zoo tib yam. Trade lub npe ntawm cov khoom - "Relenza".

Muaj hloov piav cov tshuaj uas ua hauj lwm txawv. Tab sis lawv cia li yuav suppress tus kab mob no replication thiab muaj immunomodulatory los. Cov lawv - tebchaw uas muaj cov lag luam tawm npe "Isoprinosine", "Ergoferon", "TSikloferon" thiab thiaj on.

Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj

Yuav ua li cas npaum li cas yog cov tshuaj "Tamiflu"? Nyob ntawm seb koj nyob qhov twg, tus nqi ntawm no muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav sib txawv. Txawm li cas los, qhov nruab nrab ntau variation muaj los ntawm 890 mus 1200 rubles. Thaum cov nqi no koj yuav tau cov ntsiav tshuaj (tshuaj) los yog hmoov, los ntawm uas tom qab npaj ib ncua kev kawm ntawv rau qhov ncauj thawj coj.

Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm siab tshwm sim ntawm kev mob ua npaws tshuaj nqi tej zaum yuav sawv. Xyuas pharmacists hais tias nws yog advisable mus yuav ib feem ntawm lub caij ntuj sov los yog caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum lub ncov phaum mob yog nyob rau poob, thiab kom nws ib txwm nyob rau hauv lub tsev tshuaj txee.

Indications rau kev siv

Thov tsuas yog nyob rau tshuaj "Tamiflu" (oseltamivir) thiab nws cov analogues. Phau Ntawv Qhia ceeb toom txog cov nram qab no indications rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj:

• mob ua npaws A thiab B;
• mob kis kab mob;
• prophylaxis ntawm tus kab mob cov kab mob, nrog rau ntau yam kab mob los ntawm kab mob khaub thuas.

Yuav tsum hais ib tug feature. Nrog rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog ntawm ib xyoos. Txawm li cas los, prophylaxis yog tso cai nkaus xwb nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam tom qab 12 xyoo.

Cov kev txwv teev nyob rau hauv lub annotation

Yuav ua li cas lwm tus muaj peev xwm koj hais txog qhov teeb meem, uas yog hu ua oseltamivir? Trade lub npe, analogs ntawm no cov ntaub ntawv uas twb paub rau koj. Lub antiviral tivthaiv muaj ib tug txwv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov. Nyob rau lawv yog ib txwm hais nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg yog tsis muab rau cov me nyuam mos nyob rau hauv ib lub xyoos. Cov xwb yog ib tug tshwj xeeb txaus ntshai teeb meem no thaum nws los txog rau lub neej ntawm tus neeg mob. Lub medicament yog tsis siv thaum nce rhiab heev rau nws cov Cheebtsam. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog tsim nyog los xaiv cov tshuaj analogues hais saum toj no. Nyob rau hauv lub raum insufficiency, muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav paug rau tus neeg mob tus mob. Nws yog ib advisable mus hloov cov kev kho mob zoo los yog xaiv ib tug hloov cov tshuaj.

siv txoj kev

Yuav ua li cas yuav hais txog txoj kev ntawm kev noj xws tshuaj raws li oseltamivir? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj (analogs thiab lawv cov npe yog hais rau koj saum toj no) yeej ib txwm muaj cov lus qhia txog tus qauv ntawm kev siv ntawm ib tug yeeb tshuaj. Nco ntsoov siv qhov tseeb nyeem nws.

Cov tshuaj "Tamiflu" nyob rau hauv lub tsiav tshuaj los siv rau cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm 8 xyoo, ib cov tshuaj ntsiav ib hnub twg. Tom qab 12 lub xyoo thiab cov laus tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub yav sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj rau ib ntsiav tshuaj. Lub caij ntawm kev kho mob yog 5 hnub.

Cov me nyuam mus txog 8 xyoo, cov tshuaj twb qhia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib ncua kev kawm. Rau nws cov kev npaj koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav lub txias dej. Tov lub kua nrog rau cov hmoov, ces siv lub xab diav cais sau tias koob tshuaj. Cov me nyuam mos uas mus txog 15 kg ntawm raug tshuaj 30 mg ntawm oseltamivir ib hnub ob zaug. Uas 23 kg feem yog nce txog li 45 mg nrog ib tug multiplicity ntawm kev txais tos. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam hnyav rau hauv lub chav 23 rau 40 kg, nws qhia tau hais tias ib tug tib koob tshuaj 65 mg ntawm active tshuaj. Duration ntawm kev kho yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 5 hnub.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv tau cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog muab ntawm 75 mg ib zaug ib hnub twg rau ib tug mus rau lub lim tiam.

Xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj

Yuav ua li cas lub tswv yim tau raug tsim cov tau txais kev pab txog lub tshuaj hu ua oseltamivir? Analogs thiab hloov cov tshuaj ntau npaum li cas txaus nyiam nqi. Nws yog qhia los ntawm feem ntau cov neeg mob. Txawm li cas los, cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm cov tshuaj piav cim. Cov tshuaj yog tau kov yeej lub loj heev ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kab mob khaub thuas, uas muaj xws li nqaij npuas thiab nqaij qaib. Tau txais kev pab hais tias thaum nws los txog rau kev noj qab nyob, tsis muaj nyiaj yog tsis thov txim.

Muaj cov neeg mob uas noj cov tshuaj rau mob mob thaum lub sij hawm hais saum toj no. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, rov qab los ntawm lawv yog sai. Rau cov neeg tib neeg uas tau pib ib tug kho lus nyob rau hauv thawj ob hnub ntawm kev muaj mob, teeb meem sawv.

Koj paub txog xws li ib active tshuaj yog oseltamivir. Cov lus qhia, analogs thiab kev xyuas txog "Tamiflu" yeeb tshuaj, uas nws muaj, yog hais rau koj. Nco ntsoov tsis rau nws tus kheej-medicate. Nco ntsoov sab laj ib tug kws kho mob thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm malaise. Kuv xav tias koj noj qab haus huv!