Ntawm ntau yam txiv moj mab

Txiv moj mab - ib qho txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo, yooj yim adapts rau txawv loj hlob tej yam kev mob, ua rau nws yooj yim nws ntau ntau yam loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub Caucasus thiab nyob rau hauv Siberia thiab Far East. Txawv ntau ntau yam ntawm txiv moj mab ua haujlwm los qhov sib txawv uas yuav tsum tau ntawm cov neeg ntawm nws txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ob qho tib si tshiab thiab cov kaus poom. Lub siab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov vitamins, pectin, suab thaj, organic acids, ua plums, tsis tsuas six, tab sis kuj noj qab nyob zoo khoom noj khoom haus.
Hom ntawm txiv moj mab yog muaj nyob rau hauv qhov seem ntawm Prunus, subgenus Prunophora Necker, genus Prunus L. Tam sim no muaj txog 20 hom. Hom ntawm txiv moj mab yog tej yam tshwm sim muab rau tus account nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev faib: hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov xim, tus saj, cov qauv ntawm cov pollination, te, ripening lub sij hawm. Zoo ib yam li cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam ntawm txhuav ua ke rau hauv pab pawg: Hungarian, damson, greengage, mirabelle, qe txiv moj mab.

Raws li ib tug txoj cai, qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntau yam txiv moj mab yus muaj los ntawm te, tus hluas txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab kuj rau pests.

Hom ntawm txiv moj mab rau hauv nruab nrab band:

Hungarian - ntau yam ntawm no pab pawg neeg muaj lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm elongated lub cev, tsaus ntuj nti xim nrog ib tug qab zib sis plawv hniav. Hom ntawm no pab pawg neeg yog siv nyob rau hauv lub tshiab daim ntawv no, rau cov zauv thiab muab prunes. Piv txwv ntawm no pab pawg neeg ntawm ntau yam:

1. Hungarian Moscow (lig maturing, nruab nrab lub caij ntuj no hardiness, samoplodnye lub sij hawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo universal);
2. Skorospelka liab (ua ntej lawm maturation, siab kuj mus te thiab tawm los, samoplodnye thov Canning);
3. Izyum- Eric (nruab nrab maturation, tsis tshua muaj te kuj, theem siab tawm los, samobesplodny - qhov zoo tshaj plaws pollinator Victoria, universal daim ntawv thov).

Ternoslivy- ntau ntau yam ntawm no pab pawg neeg muaj me me txiv hmab txiv ntoo, hloov puab nrog ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm cov nqaij muaj ib tug tart saj qaub, te. Mas siv los npaj preservation. Piv txwv ntawm no pab pawg neeg ntawm ntau yam:

1. Damson xyoo (yav tas los maturing, siab te kuj thiab tsim tau, samoplodnye, haum rau Canning);
2. Tig macrocarpa (nruab nrab maturation, siab te kuj, tawm los, samoplodnye, universal daim ntawv thov)

Greengage - ib tug ntau yam ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv pab pawg neeg no muaj ib tug sib npaug zoo, nrog ib tug ntau ntawm sis plawv hniav thiab Sweet saj, muaj ib tug daj los yog ntsuab xim. Mas siv tshiab. Piv txwv ntawm no pab pawg neeg ntawm ntau yam:

1. Greengage ua liaj ua teb (ua ntej lawm maturation, siab kuj mus te thiab tawm los, samoplodnye, universal daim ntawv thov);
2. Greengage Bawe (lig maturing, siab te kuj, tawm los, samoplodnye, universal daim ntawv thov);
3. Catherine (nruab nrab maturation, siab te kuj, tawm los, tej samoplodnye, universal daim ntawv thov).

Mirabell - ntau yam ntawm no pab pawg neeg me me, medium-qhov loj qhov me txiv hmab txiv ntoo xim thiab saj zoo xws li cov txiv moj mab. Mas siv los npaj preservation. Piv txwv ntawm no pab pawg neeg ntawm ntau yam:

1. Mirabelle ntawm Nancy (nruab nrab maturation, siab te kuj, tawm los, samobesplodny - qhov zoo tshaj plaws pollinator Hungary tus Italian, universal daim ntawv thov);
2. Mirabelle lub Cuaj hlis (nruab nrab maturation, siab te kuj, tawm los, samoplodnye, universal daim ntawv thov).

Qe txiv moj mab - ntau yam ntawm no pab pawg neeg yog qe-zoo li tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, loj-qhov loj qhov me fleshy, Sweet saj, feem ntau daj. Piv txwv ntawm no pab pawg neeg ntawm ntau yam:

1. Qe xiav (txhais tau hais tias maturation thiab yields, nce te kuj, samoplodnye, yog raug kev puas tsuaj kab thiab cov kab mob);
2. Etude (maturing, theem siab tawm los thiab te);
3. Golden nco (nruab nrab maturation, siab dua loo, samoplodnye, tsis tshua muaj te kuj, kev siv ntawm universal).

Tsis tas li ntawd xyuam xim rau cov tsi "Angelina" - Lig txiv moj mab, te muaj zoo heev zog. Thiab nws txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog muab kom txog rau thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav.