Novobismol npaj: cov lus qhia rau kev siv, analogues, nqi thiab kev txheeb xyuas

Ulcerative kab mob ntawm digestive ib ntsuj av tshwm rau ntau yam yog vim li cas. Txawm li cas los xij, xws li kab mob xws li ib txwm kho tib yam. Nrog rau kev noj zaub mov kom zoo, noj cov tshuaj enzyme thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv H + -K + -KevYawm, cov kws kho mob yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv txoj kev kho mob thiab cov tshuaj tua tshuaj. Cov tshuaj no yog Novobismol. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj no, nws cov khoom, qhov qhia tau tias, cov ntawv thov, cov kev sib piv thiab cov contraindications yuav raug muab xam rau hauv tsab xov xwm no.

Kev piav qhia, muaj pes tsawg leeg, zoo thiab ntim

Novobismol muaj dab tsi? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tias lub active tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no yog Bismuth tripotassium dicitratobismuthate. Potassium polyacrylate, hmoov txhuv nplej siab pob kws, povidone K 30, magnesium stearate thiab macrogol 6000 yog siv cov khoom ntim.

Ntawm kev muag khoom round biconvex ntsiav tshuaj ntawm creamy dawb xim tsis muaj ntxhiab tuaj nyob hauv contour hlwb, muab tso rau hauv cov thawv ntawv.

Pharmacology ntawm ib tug medicinal khoom

Novobismall cov ntsiav tshuaj yog dab tsi? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tau tias qhov no yog ib qho tshuaj antiulcer nrog cov kab mob bactericidal tawm tsam Helikobakter Pilori. Nws muaj qhov kev tshawb fawb thiab kev cuam tshuam.

Nyob rau hauv lub plab acidic ntawm lub plab, cov tshuaj cov ntaub ntawv insoluble bismuth citrate thiab oxychloride, zoo li chelate compounds nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug tiv thaiv zaj duab xis nyob rau saum npoo ntawm erosions thiab ulcers.

Ua kom cov hnoos qeev, cov synthesis ntawm prostaglandin E thiab qhov tso tawm ntawm bicarbonate, cov tshuaj no activates lub cytoprotective mechanisms, tsub kom cov kev hnyav ntawm txoj hnyuv qaub ncaug rau cov teebmeem ntawm hydrochloric acid, pepsin, enzymes thiab bile acids. Nws tseem zeem tau txoj kev loj hlob nyob hauv cheeb tsam cov kabmob epidermal, txo cov kev ua ntawm pepsinogen thiab pepsin.

Pharmacokinetics

Yam dab tsi yog cov khoom siv hauv cov cuab yeej hauv Novobysmol? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv (tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj muaj npe nyob hauv qab no) hais tias bismuth tricalium dicitrate yuav luag tsis tau txais ntawm cov hnyuv. Txawm hais tias qee qhov tsis tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj no tseem tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov kev ua haujlwm.

Cov tshuaj yog tsuas yog siv nrog cov quav. Ib feem me me ntawm bismuth, uas nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav, yog tawm los ntawm ob lub raum.

Kev qhia

Cov kab mob dab tsi rau cov tshuaj "Novobismol"? Cov kws kho mob hais tias cov tshuaj no siv tau rau kab mob peptic ulcer nyob rau theem ntawm exacerbation (nrog rau cov uas muaj kab mob nrog Helikobakter Pilori).

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau qhia rau mob gastritis thiab gastroduodenitis nyob rau theem ntawm exacerbation, chim siab plob tsis so tswj syndrome, uas tau pib nrog rau cov cim qhia ntawm kev mob plab, muaj zog dyspepsia, tsis txuam nrog cov mob plab hnyuv.

Contraindications

Dab tsi ntawm tus neeg mob tsis pub siv cov tshuaj kho mob Novobismol? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tias qhov kev kho mob no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv yog tias muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm hauv lub raum, thaum lub sijhawm pub niam mis, nrog rau qhov muaj zog ntawm cov nqaij muaj zog triticium dicitrate thiab thaum lub caij cev xeeb tub.

Txwv thiab txoj kev ntawm kev tswj hwm

Kuv yuav siv cov tshuaj Novobismall li cas? Kev qhia rau kev siv qhia tias qhov cuab yeej no tsuas yog siv rau cov neeg laus nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov neeg mob me, pib thaum muaj hnub nyoog 4 xyoos.

Ntsiav tshuaj yog noj qhov ncauj 2-4 zaug ib hnub nkaus raws li 30 feeb ua ntej noj mov. Qhov muab tshuaj rau ntawm cov tshuaj yog xaiv ib tus zuj zus. Raws li txoj cai, nws nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob.

Cov kev kho mob yog 4-8 lub lim tiam. Hauv 8 lub as thiv tom ntej, nws tsis raug cai txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj uas tseem muaj bismuth.

Yuav kom tshem tawm cov kab mob Helikobakter Pilori, ntsiav tshuaj "Novobismol" yuav tsum tau siv nrog tshuaj tua kab mob nrog kev tiv thaiv kab mob Helicobacter pylori.

Cov txheej txheem phiv

Cov tshuaj Novobismol puas muaj kev phiv tshuaj? Cov neeg mob xyuas hais tias tom qab noj cov ntsiav tshuaj no, feem ntau lawv muaj cov teebmeem undesirable. Los ntawm sab nraud ntawm txoj hnyuv, tus neeg mob yuav ua rau muaj mob xws li xeev siab, nquag muaj quav, ntuav, los yog cem quav. Dermatological kev sib haum xeeb kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua pob thiab khaus.

Nrog rau siv lub caij nyoog ntev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum noj tshuaj loj, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem tsim cov tshuaj encephalopathy los ntawm lub hauv paus paj hlwb, uas yog txuam nrog cov txuam nrog bismuth nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus paj hlwb.

Ua ke txais ntawm cov tshuaj nrog zaub mov

Thaum cov tshuaj siv nrog lwm yam tshuaj, nrog rau cov zaub mov thiab kua ntau ntau, xws li tshuaj antacids, mis nyuj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov kev siv ntawm bismuth tricalium dicitrate yuav hloov rau qhov phem tshaj. Yog li, cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum noj ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov, kua los yog lwm yam tshuaj.

Cov Lus Qhia Tshwj Xeeb

Nws yog txwv tsis pub noj tshuaj Novobispol rau ntau tshaj 2 lub hlis ua ke.

Thaum kho, nws yog qhov pom zoo kom tsis pub dhau ntau tshaj qhov noj txhua hnub rau cov laus thiab cov menyuam yau.

Thaum kawg ntawm kev kho mob, qhov concentration ntawm cov khoom xyaw hauv cov ntshav ntshav tsis feem ntau tshaj li 5-60 μg / l, thiab kev qaug tshuaj yog pom ntawm 100 μg / l thiab ntau dua.

Tawm tsam cov keeb kwm ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm qhov txhais tau tias yog xav txog, nws muaj peev xwm los qhia tau cov quav hauv qhov tsaus xim. Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus, muaj ib tug me darkening ntawm tus nplaig.

Novobismol: analogues thiab cov nqi

Cov kev sib piv ntawm cov kev kho no yog: "De Nol" and "Ventrisol". Cov tshuaj xws li tshuaj rau pawg kws kho mob muaj xws li: "Ankrasy", "Alsukrul", "Venter", "Kaopectat", "Rebambid Macleodz", thiab lwm yam.

Cov tshuaj Novobispol nqi ntau npaum li cas? Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj no nws txawv ntawm 550-600 ros toj rau 112 cov tshuaj.

Kev xyuas neeg mob

Feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob uas siv cov tshuaj nug, hais txog nws zoo. Lawv sib cav hais tias qhov tshuaj no tau pab rau kev tshem tawm sai sai ntawm peptic ulcer thiab tiav rov qab. Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov neeg mob tau nco ntsoov tias tom qab siv txoj kev kho mob, lawv yuav luag tam sim ntawd muaj kev phiv, thiab yog li ntawd lawv raug yuam kom tsis txhob muaj kev kho mob.