Mushroom leccinum. Nws views thiab nyob qhov twg nws hlob

Mushroom leccinum (boletus) yog edible thiab belongs rau lub tsev neeg Boletovye. Nyob rau hauv lub vaj tse nws yog conventionally muab faib ua peb yam: cov hav iav, grey, zoo tib yam. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm koj yuav kawm ntxiv txog lub boletus, hais txog nws cov pab zog, thiab hais txog qhov twg thiab nyob li cas lub sij hawm nws hlob.

Hauj lwm ntawm lub pwm

Boletus (leccinum, podobabok, Berezovik) zoo tib yam - nws yog siav pwm nruab nrab loj, uas belongs rau tsev neeg Boletovye. Nws mos kaus mom tsaus xim av muaj ib lub cheeb ntawm 5-15 cm. Nws txheej nto yog yeej ib txwm qhuav, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub nag ntawm qub nceb yog nplaum. Qhov ntev ceg (thickness 2.4 cm) yog ib tug dawb los yog ib tug grey xim nqaij daim tawv nrog dub speckles. Qhov no pwm yuav muaj nyob rau hauv mixed forests, qhov twg muaj birch. Nws hlob los ntawm nws cov hauv paus system. Sau boletus tau nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj mus Lub kaum hli ntuj.

Boletuses hom thiab qhov chaw uas lawv loj hlob

Hav iav mushroom leccinum hlob nyob rau hauv ntub dej av nyob rau hauv ib tug swampy cheeb tsam, nyob qhov twg muaj ib tug ntxhuab, tab sis nyob ze ntawm lub birches. Loj hlob nyob ib leeg. Nws cap yuav ncav cuag ib lub cheeb ntawm 10 cm Xim kaus mom yuav ua tau grey, dawb, grey-xim av, thiab ob txhais ceg -. Dawb. Tsiag ntawv los ntawm qhov tseeb uas nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm incision, lawv tig liab. Saj thaj chaw ntawm los boletus qis tshaj li niaj zaus. Cov zaub mov yog zoo dua rau noj hluas nceb, vim hais tias cov laus heev npaum li cas crumble thaum siav. Qhov no hom yog zoo tshaj plaws tua los yog kib vim hais tias salting tawm ntawm nws yuav tig phem.

Grey mushroom leccinum (leccinum griseum) yuav muaj nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb cov cheeb tsam ntawm Russia. Nws hlob nyob rau hauv deciduous hav zoov nyob ze ntawm lub ntoo qhib, hornbeam, birch. Lub hau tej zaum yuav dawb lias nyob rau hauv ib tug daj-xim av ntxoov ntxoo ntawm xim av los yog dub. Nws saum npoo yog ntsws ntsws thiab heev tawg nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm drought. Thaum tus txiav cev nqaij daim tawv blackens los yog yuav qias neeg ntshav.

Yog hais tias koj xav mus saib dab tsi yuav ua tau boletus (mushroom leccinum) duab, nyob rau hauv qab, tag nrho cov meej meej qhia.

Lub sab laug nyob rau hauv lub daim duab qhia tau hais tias ib tug dog dig leccinum. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub hav iav boletus. Nyob rau txoj cai yog ib tug grey mushroom.

Yuav ua li cas pab tau khob qhov rooj erezoviki?

Yam khoom noj tau cov pwm leccinum tsis tau tsuas yog qab, tab sis kuj muaj kev pom kev cov nqi ntawm cov nqaijrog, carbohydrates thiab proteins. Nws muaj ib tug noj haus fiber ntau, dej, tshauv, monosaccharides, minerals, saccharides thiab fatty acids. Tsis tau nws muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov vitamins B, E, ascorbic acid, sodium, magnesium, phosphorus, hlau, manganese, poov tshuaj, poov hlau. Nyob rau hauv cov kev phem ntawm xws li ib tug nplua nuj txheej ntawm cov ntsiab, boletus - tsawg-calorie khoom. Nws muaj yooj yim digestible cov nqaijrog thiab pab tau amino acids (tyrosine, Glutamine, leucine, arginine). Kev noj haus fibers nqus tej yam tshuaj lom thiab tshem tawm lawv los ntawm tib neeg lub cev.

Daim ntawv thov ntawm cov pwm nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus leccinum

Hluas boletus yog renowned rau lawv zoo saj, uas yog tsis inferior mus rau lub dawb nceb. Li ntawd lawv thiaj tsis darken nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub kev kho mob, nws yog tsim nyog los kib los yog rhaub xwb taub hau thiab ob txhais ceg siv rau cov kua ntsw los yog kua zaub. Mushroom leccinum tau amazing kib los yog hau. Tej kua zaub, marinade los yog tsuas yog kib qos yaj ywm los ua ib tug nyiam tais ntawm koj tsev neeg los yog cov qhua!