Mineral caij nplooj ntoos hlav - ib tug Lavxias teb sab chaw ... Mineral

Txij ancient sij hawm, cov dej - ib feem ntawm lub hav zoov ntawm tag nrho cov nyob yam nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Lub earliest thermal da rau lub spa kev kho mob pib tsim nyob rau hauv antiquity Loos thiab Greeks. Twb nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, cov neeg tau kawm tau hais tias cov mineral thiab thermal springs yuav kho tau ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kab mob.

Nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau xav txog tej yam lub neej tsis muaj dej, vim hais tias nws tsis yog tsuas yog nyob ruaj khov nyob rau hauv lub txhua hnub khoom noj, tab sis kuj ua ib qho zoo heev kho rau ntau cov kab mob. Nws yog, ntawm chav kawm, muab sau tseg tias noj qab haus huv yog ncaj qha nyob rau qhov zoo thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov dej raws li zoo raws li nyob nws kom siv.

Qhov no thiab ntau npaum li cas yuav tsum kawm los ntawm kev nyeem no tsab xov xwm.

txhais

Mineral caij nplooj ntoos hlav - ib tug cog ntawm lub dag lub zog, noj qab haus huv thiab thiav.

Kho springs - cov dej yog ntws ntawm lub ntiaj teb ua kiav txhab thiab muaj ib tug ntau yam ntawm pob zeb hauv av hais, coj mus rau nyob tus yeees ntawm cov pob zeb thiab av uas tus dej ntws. Cias muab, qhov chaw ntawm mineral dej - tej yam ntuj tso tshuaj yog lub ntiaj teb nto dej (tag nrho ob qho underwater thiab rau daim av).

tsim

Kev kawm ntawv qhov chaw txuas nrog mas nrog lub xub ntiag ntawm ntau yam tectonic faults, horizons tshuam hydrous nyem depressions (hollows, nram hav, ravines, nram hav thiab thiaj li nyob.).

Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov mineral springs thiab nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm impermeable pob zeb facies qhov rais, los ntawm kev uas cov duab tso zis rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub heev ceev tsawg kawg kiag.

hom ntawm qhov chaw

Nyob ntawm seb cov kev hloov nyob rau hauv tus nqi ndlwg lub sij hawm, qhov chaw ntawm minerals raug muab faib mus rau hauv lub nram qab no: heev pheej, qhov (invariable hom, lub hwj chim los ntxhia dej los ntawm sib sib zog nqus-dag strata), nce mus nce los thiab mas kuj sib txawv thiab (ua kua los ntawm hauv qab av horizons thiab yog txuam nrog rau cov kev siv ntawm fallout los ntawm atmospheric nag lossis daus ).

Tsis tas li ntawd muaj yog ib tug nqis thiab ascending hom mineral springs, uas txawv nyob rau hauv qhov xwm ntawm tawm. Tus thawj hauv av kua los ntawm cov dej, txav downward los ntawm lub rooj zaum horizons mov mus rau lub tawm point ntawm cov dej. Ntawm lawv, ib tug plurality ntawm paub qhov chaw nrog txias ntxhia dej, thiab nrog ntau salinity thiab feem ntau ntau haiv neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Rising hom qhov chaw pub siab dej (cov lus tsa suab yog upward). No pab pawg neeg ntawm springs raug nitric, carbonic, sulfide dej sib txawv ntawm cov kub.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab kub ntawm cov dej

Nyob rau hauv lub qhov tob thiab los ntawm kev sib txuas lus nrog cov dej tsis zoo qhov twg los qab ntug muaj feem ntau ntau haiv neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg (nitrogen, sulphide, carbon dioxide, thiab tshaj. Al.), Kub thiab salinity.

Rau qhov chaw ntawm av ntiav tsawg kawg kiag yus weakly los yog qis-mineralized (coj mus rau 2, thiab 2-5 grams tauj ib liter) ntawm cov dej. Siab horizons tsaug faus, pub qhov chaw nrog nruab nrab thiab mas mineralized dej (feem 5-15 thiab 15-30 grams tauj ib liter) sib txawv ntawm cov ionic muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab brines, uas mineralization yog 35-150 grams tauj ib liter thiab tshaj.

Nyob rau hauv cov xwm, muaj cov hom ntawm qhov chaw, thiab yog subdivided los ntawm cov dej kub: txias nrog ib tug kub ntawm 20 degrees celsius thiab sov nrog ib tug kub ntawm 20 mus rau 36 ° C, thermal - los ntawm 37 mus 42 ° C, vysokotermalnye - ntau tshaj 42 ° C.

Lavxias teb sab mineral kev pab

So thiab kev kho mob ntawm Lavxias teb sab chaw ncig nrog muaj ntau thiab ntau tej chaw txhua txhua xyoo. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub loj heev expanses ntawm lub teb chaws heev heev ntawm qhov chaw uas koj muaj peev xwm muab ib tug relaxing so nrog txoj kev kho thiab ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv.

Xwm tau foom koob hmoov nrog priceless treasures loj heev expanses ntawm Russia, tau muab yav tom ntej zoo zog thiab lub zog ntawm cov heev heev qhov chaw ntawm cov dej. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tus nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog cov mineral dej ntawm lub Caucasus (ntxiv txog lawv - ib tug me ntsis rau yav tom ntej nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm). Tsis tas li ntawd muaj ntau yam lwm yam mineral springs Russia, tag nrho cov tshaj lub teb chaws, tab sis yog tsis tau paub zoo, lub thaj chaw ntawm ntxhia dej yog tsis inferior mus rau lub Caucasian. Qhov chaw nyob rau hauv Russia ib tug ntau, thiab lawv yog cov tag nrho sib txawv nyob rau hauv lawv lub hauv paus pib, lub hom phiaj thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg: nws yog tsim nyog los nco ntsoov thaum xaiv ib tug resort uas cov nyhuv ntawm cov kev kho mob nyob rau qhov tseeb xaiv ntawm cov dej los ntawm nws ntau npaum thiab kub. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tej zaum yuav coj tus so ib tug tiag tiag Library, thiab kev kho mob cov txheej txheem - ib tug txiav txim kom zoo dua.

Ntawm no yog ib co ntawm cov feem ntau nto moo Lavxias teb sab resorts.

Mineral springs nyob rau hauv Rostov-on-Don

Mineral qhov chaw nyob rau hauv Rostov-on-Don - qhov chaw, uas dej thaum lub sij hawm rov ncig nyob rau hauv lub kub pob zeb heats. Nyob rau tawm qhov chaw nyob rau lub ntiaj teb nto nws kub nce mus txog txog 25 degrees.

Dej cov nplua nuj qhov chaw ntawm pab minerals nram qab no: sodium, fluorine, magnesium, hlau, sulfates, thiab li ntawd.

Chav thiab dej sov siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob los ntawm nqus tau pa thiab da dej.

Mineral dej Altai

Zoo kawg li Altai thaj av ntawd yog nto moo rau tsis tsuas cov majestic kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub roob, nkauj xwb taiga forests, siv lead ua ntshiab pas dej thiab cov niam dej, tab sis kuj zoo kawg nkaus mineral springs. Ib qho ntawm feem nrov resorts - Belokurskogo. Belokuriha nyob deb ntawm muaj tej qhov chaw.

Dej thermal-mineral springs ntawm cov chaw muaj nitrogen thiab silicon. Feature - cim nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov av dej tso nyiaj nrog ib tug zoo xws li cov mineral cov ntsiab lus. Cov dej ntawm cov chaw no kho hnyuv kab mob.

Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub Altai yog nrov nrog tourists resorts ntxhia springs, nyob rau hauv Great Lakes lub caij ntuj sov thiab iab.

Qhov chaw ntawm lub Krasnodar Territory

Therapeutic ntxhia dej springs muaj nyob rau hauv Anapa. Dej nyob rau ntawd muaj kuj me me mineral teeb meem (txog li 6 grams tauj ib 1 cubic dm), thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg yog chloride-sulphate.

Semigorsky qhov chaw muaj sodium tshuaj dawb-bicarbonate dej nrog ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm iodine thiab boric acid. Rajewski dej qhov twg los muaj bromine thiab iodine.

Sochi cheeb tsam kuj muaj heev heev mineral springs, tab sis tsis yog txhua txhua ntawm lawv yog cov tsim kev kho lub hom phiaj. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib co ntawm cov kev pab no tsis muaj vim lub nyuaj struts. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws-paub nyob rau hauv lub Krasnodar cheeb tsam resort siv tshuaj ntxhia dej yog Macesta. Sulfurated dej yog siv rau spa cov txheej txheem.

Qhov chaw nyob rau hauv Kabardino-Balkaria

Sanatoriums ntxhia springs muaj nyob rau hauv Kabardino-Balkaria. Lub nto moo tshaj plaws yog cov springs nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Nalchik. Qhov no "Nartan", "Narzanov", "Dolinsk-1" thiab ntxhia dej "Belorechenskaya".

Dej Qhov chaw "Dolinsk-1" thiab "Nartan" xws li muaj iodine, bromine, thiab sodium thiab yog siv rau cov kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob ntawm txoj hnyuv kab mob. Belorechenskoye teb muaj dej conducive cures rau ntau daim tawv nqaij kab mob. nws kuj yog siv los ua rau kom hemoglobin thiab tswj cov ntshav siab.

Kaliningrad cheeb tsam dej

Thiab Western cheeb tsam ntawm Russia muaj qhov chaw, muab tej txiaj ntsim nrog ib tug ntau yam ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab zoo heev zoo zog. Cov dej no sodium bicarbonate thiab yog siv nyob rau hauv dab dej sov rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub digestive system licas thiab lub paj hlwb. Nyob rau hauv dej nrog ib tug kuj tsis tshua muaj salinity muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov organic tshuaj. Indications rau kev siv kuj ntau yam kab mob plawv.

Lub resort nroog ntawm Svetlogorsk yog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm qhov chaw: chloride, brine, calcium thiab sodium, bromine, boron. Wells qhov twg cov dej los kom muaj ib tug tob ntawm ntau tshaj 1200 meters.

Cov mineral springs ntawm lub Caucasus

Qhov no amazingly nplua nuj thiab ntau haiv neeg cov xwm ntawm lub cheeb tsam muaj ntau ntau resort zos rau nws lub teb chaws tawm hauv av muaj ntau tshaj li 300 ntawm cov feem ntau ntau yam ntawm qhov chaw. Ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm resorts yog situated nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm Kislovodsk, Zheleznovodsk, Pyatigorsk thiab Yessentuki, uas muaj ib tug zoo kawg nkaus nyiaj so koobtsheej uas tseem ntawm combining nws nrog ib tug sib txawv tshuaj kho mob raws li cov khoom nws ntxhia dej. Cov dej no yog cov pa roj carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulphide, ntsev-alkali thiab tus ntxhiab li.

Lub resort yuav undergo cov txheej txheem ntxiv dag zog rau lub paj hlwb, mob plawv thiab endocrine systems, licas, thiab tshaj. et al.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias txhua noj qab haus huv chaw nws muaj nws tus kheej kom pom tseeb thiab muaj ib tug ntau yam ntawm kev kho mob.

Mineral springs Abkhazia

Lub resort Gagra deepest zoo (2600 meters) twb drilled nyob rau hauv 1962, tom qab uas tus nto twb muab tau ntxhia dej siab kub (sulfide, sulfate, calcium thiab magnesium). Lub qhov txawv feature ntawm qhov - tsis muaj salinity dej (hais txog 2.5 g / l) thiab ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm sulfates nyob rau hauv lub brine.

Tau qhov twg los, tau txais lub npe ntawm lub resort, yog ib tug ntxiv kho neeg sawv cev. Kub mineral qhov chaw muaj dej muaj ib tug kub mus txog 46,5 degrees Celsius. Nws tau thov rau cov kev kho mob ntawm kev ua pa, lub paj hlwb cov kab mob, raws li tau zoo raws li lub circulatory system.

xaus

Lub cim thaj chaw ntawm ntxhia dej - nws extraordinary purity thiab siab concentration ntawm ntau yam minerals, mineral ib txoj lw ntsiab, thiab ntau lwm yam raws li zoo cawv rau tib neeg lub cev raws li ib tug tag nrho.

Cias muab, cov dej - ib lub cim ntawm kev zoo nkauj thiab zoo meej noj qab haus huv. Tawm ntawm lub ntiaj teb yog tsis muaj dab tsi yuav muaj nuj nqi tshaj kho zoo dej, thiab tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tham tshaj ib tug khawv koob kua tshuaj nrog amazing lom neeg, tshuaj thiab lub zog. Tej dej muaj peev xwm tsim tiag tiag txuj ci tseem ceeb.