Medicament 'Hydrochlorothiazide'. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Cov tshuaj "hydrochlorothiazide" analogues (xws li, "Kapozid", "Iruzid", "Hypothiazid", thiab lwm yam) yog dej num raws li derivatives benzotiadizina. Thaum cov ntshav qab zib insipidus cim "paradoxical" nyhuv provoking lub thawj ntawm polyuria (nce volume ntawm cov zis).

Characterizing txhais tau tias "Hydrochlorothiazide" phau ntawv qhia hais tias tus antihypertensive thaj chaw ntawm cov tshuaj manifested feem ntau ntawm ntshav siab. Nyob rau hauv soj ntsuam xyaum, muaj yog ib tug siab ua si diuretic thaj chaw ntawm cov tshuaj (diuretic nyhuv pib tsim thaum lub sij hawm thawj ob teev thiab txuas ntxiv mus txog kaum los yog kaum ob (los yog xav paub ntxiv) teev nyob rau ntawm ib koob tshuaj). Nws tau ib tug ceev ceev haum ntawm cov tshuaj "hydrochlorothiazide".

lub sij hawm

Tshuaj "hydrochlorothiazide" phau ntawv qhia xav kom stagnation ntawm ib tug loj thiab ib tug me me lub vajvoog ntawm ntshav, tshwm sim los ntawm cov hlab plawv tus tsis ua hauj lwm. Cov tshuaj no yog qhia rau nephritis thiab nephrosis (tshwj tsis yog mob hnyav hnyav xwm nrog ib tug txo nyob rau hauv glomerular filtration rate), mob npuas paug nyob rau hauv daim siab, nrog lub phenomenon ntawm portal tawg. Tshuaj "Hydrochlorothiazide" xaiv thiab toxicosis cev xeeb tub (edema, nephropathy), premenstrual lub xeev nrog teev tej yam kev mob.

Cov kev npaj txhawb nqa feem ntawm dej thiab sodium ions nyob rau hauv ib tug tom qab daim ntawv thov mineralocorticoids, nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog cov uas nws yog pom zoo rau qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm edema, provoked adrenocorticotropic hormone nyob rau hauv lub pituitary thiab cov tshuaj hormones nyob rau hauv lub adrenal cortex. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj thiaj li los tiv thaiv qhov kev nce rau hauv cov ntshav siab tshwm sim los ntawm hais tias cov tshuaj.

Muab qhov peev xwm ntawm cov kab mob txhim khu cov nyhuv ntawm antihypertensive tshuaj "Hydrochlorothiazide" yog feem ntau muab nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog lawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav siab. Lub ua ke siv cov tshuaj tej zaum yuav qhia kho tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kub siab thiab phem kawg. Cov tshuaj ntawm antihypertensive tshuaj nyob rau tom qab ntawm cov tshuaj "hydrochlorothiazide" yuav raug muab txo.

Siv cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau sab hauv, tsis ua kua. Dej ntxuav cia cov ntsiav tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib tug me me npaum li cas. Cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj "hydrochlorothiazide" phau ntawv qhia xav kom koj nruab ib lub zuj zus, noj mus rau hauv tus account lub heev ntawm tus kab mob thiab muaj ib cov nyhuv.

Recurrent tau txais tshuaj tus xov tooj yog raws li ib tug diuretic, tej zaum yuav los ntawm 25 mus 200 mg. Nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob ntawm lub ntsws tswv yim los ntawm 25 mus 50 mg ib hnub twg, nyob rau hauv hnyav zog - mus khob ntawm 100 mg. Yuav tsum siv sij hawm ib (yav sawv ntxov) los yog nyob rau hauv ob kauj ruam ua ntej noj su. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub lub tshuaj 200 mg. Lub tom ntej nce nyob rau hauv ntau npaum (siab tshaj 200 mg) ntawm cov tshuaj "Hydrochlorothiazide" phau ntawv qhia considers tsis tsim nyog, vim lub fact tias lub amplification diuresis hereinafter feem ntau tsis tshwm sim.

Rau cov neeg laus cov neeg mob uas pom zoo sab txhaj koob tshuaj (12.5 mg toj ib hnub, ib zaug los yog ob zaug). Nruam kom tsawg ntawm cov tshuaj "hydrochlorothiazide" qhia pub rau peb mus rau xya hnub. Raws li los ntawm ib tug so rau peb los yog plaub hnub. Ces, tus txais tos yuav tau mus ntxiv. Thaum lub teeb tej yam kev mob pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj txhua txhua lwm hnub (ob tug).

Tag nrho cov ntev ntawm txoj kev kho thiab lub duration ntawm lub Hoob no yog teev nyob rau hauv raws li cov heev, qhov xwm ntawm tus kab mob no, tolerability, miv nyuas siv zug. Therapy (tshwj xeeb yog nyob rau hauv thawj hnub) yog tsim nyog los nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Raws li cov kev soj ntsuam xyaum, tshuaj "Hydrochlorothiazide" sufficiently zoo taus los ntawm cov neeg mob. Txawm li cas los, ua ntej yuav siv, koj yuav tsum tham nrog ib tug kws kho mob nyob hauv tus kwv sab tshua, thiab los txheeb xyuas cov muaj (los yog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv) contraindications rau kev siv ntawm lub medicament.