Lub txaus ntshai parovarian cyst

Ib tug cyst yog ib tug zais zis nrog kua txheem. Benign phab ntsa formations muaj ib tug nyias txheej ntawm lub hlwb, cov hlwb tsim ib cov kua, thiab yog li ntawd lub capsule yog maj zog thiab ua rau tsis xis nyob. Ib tug poj niam yuav tsum tau pom los ntawm ib tug gynecologist, tus kws kho mob tsom kwm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov hlwv, thiab yog hais tias nws tsis tso siab rau cov hauv nruab nrog cev, nws yuav tsis raug tshem tawm. Nyob rau hauv lub rooj plaub uas lub cyst yog ib tug kev hem thawj, nws yog loj hlob sai heev - noj tej los yog tsa phais kom tshem tawm nws.

hlwv feem ntau tsim nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam, tsis tshua appendages (ntawm lub zes qe menyuam - parovarian cyst). Cov tsiav tshuaj yog yog txhais cov histological qauv, qhov xwm ntawm tus txheem, loj, me, lawv muaj peev xwm muaj ntau yam lag. Yaj ntawm zes qe menyuam cyst - cystadenoma, nyob ntawm seb nws tsim qhov chaw tej zaum nws yuav paratubarnym (nyob ze ntawm lub hlab qe menyuam) los yog paraovarialnym (sab hauv ntawm zes qe menyuam cov ntaub so ntswg tsim los ntawm nws).

Muaj ntau cov hlwv tsim raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ovulation thiab nws thiaj li kis tau rau lawv tus kheej. Txawv txav tsiav tshuaj tshwm sim thaum hormonal tsis txaus ntawm cov poj niam cov tshuaj hormones hais tias yog ua los ntawm lub zes qe menyuam. Hlwv tsis muaj feem xyuam rau phem hlav thiab tsis muaj peev xwm tsim dua tshiab nyob rau hauv Oncology, lawv mas pom nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais cov poj niam. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias paratubarnaya cyst (nyob rau hauv txoj hlab qe menyuam) yog feem ntau tus kab mob. Cov no yog cov me me tsiav tshuaj nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm tsis ntau tshaj 2 cm uas muaj serous kua.

Tab sis paratubarnaya cyst yuav muaj heev loj loj, uas yog feem ntau deployed nyob rau hauv fimbrial yeeb nkab. Feem ntau, qhov no gidatidy khi - ntau hlwv, lawv yog hlua nrog cylindrical los yog cuboidal epithelium (ntaub so ntswg). Tej formations raug muab tshem tawm hauj lwm yam.

Parovarian cyst tsis kis tau rau ntawm lub caj theem, nws yog tsim vim endocrine ntshawv siab, kev sib deev mob, o ntawm zes qe menyuam txawv etiology. Tej formations yog kuaj nyob rau hauv cov poj niam nyob rau hauv 40 lub xyoos ntawm hnub nyoog thiab mus txog rau 16% ntawm tag nrho cov hlwv.

Parovarian cyst zes qe menyuam yuav muaj ib tug me me luaj li cas (60 hli), thiab tej zaum yuav mus txog lub loj loj ntaub ntawv (qhov loj ntawm lub taub hau ntawm tus me nyuam mos) thiab sau ntau ntau lub plab kab noj hniav. Feem ntau lawv nyob saum toj no los yog mus rau sab ntawm lub tsev me nyuam, feem ntau ib leeg-chamber, yeej los yog lub voj qe nrog ntshiab ntsiab lus. Me parovarian cyst feem ntau tsis thab ib tug poj niam, tab sis hlob muaj ib qho kev nce ntawm lub plab mog, mob nyob rau hauv lub qis lub plab, tej zaum ntxhov cev ntas thiab los ntxiv lawm tshob.

Symptomatology parovarian cyst

Raws li twb hais los saum no, hais tias cov me me tsiav tshuaj tsis ua rau tsis xis, lawv yuav tsuas yuav kuaj tau los ntawm ultrasound. Thaum lub giant ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov nram qab no cov tsos mob:

• nquag tso zis ;
• mob extending mus rau lub sacrum, los yog tsis kaj siab nagging mob nyob rau hauv lub qis lub plab;
• ntse mob (mob plab mog) nyob rau hauv nws rupture los yog Torsion ob txhais ceg cyst.

Parovarian cyst txaus ntshai teeb meem. Ncav loj cyst yuav fester los yog nws ob txhais ceg yog cov los yog tawg tawm, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum tau ceev phais. Yog li ntawd nws yog zoo dua tsis mus tos kom txog thaum nws loj hlob thiab muaj ib hoob kev tuamyeem phais. Tom qab nws tshem tawm rov tsis tshwm sim - ib tug paaj raug.

Kuaj thiab kho

Parovarian cyst kuaj txog pelvic xeem, ultrasound, instrumental txoj kev. Kev kho mob tsuas operative. Thaum lub sij hawm kev lag luam tus kws kho mob husks capsule thiab nws cov ntsiab lus, thiab khw muag khoom lub zes qe menyuam los yog txoj hlab qe raj thaum tau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov teeb meem yuav tshem tawm lub zes qe menyuam, tab sis raws li koj paub, nws tsis cuam tshuam rau cov kev ua, ib tug poj niam, txawm nrog ib tug zes qe menyuam muaj peev xwm xeeb tub thiab nqa ib tug me nyuam kom zoo.