Lub qhov rais 7: Network Configuration los ntawm Ib tug rau Z. Tag nrho cov secrets ntawm Wi-nkaus network chaw rau lub qhov rais 7

Nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau xav txog tej yam dab tsi nta muaj lub operating system qhov rais 7. Teem tau lub network - qhov no yog ib tug ntawm cov possibilities uas nws muab rau ob qho tib si tsev thiab cov neeg cov neeg siv cov. Nws yuav tsum xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov txheej txheem rau ntau hom kev tes hauj lwm thiab kev sib txuas, ces koj yuav tau ib tug to taub tag nrho ntawm lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam thiab kev siv ntawm lub network peevxwm ntawm qhov system. Tom ntej no koj yuav kawm tau li cas mus teev ua hauj lwm pab pawg lub qhov rais 7. Teem tau ib lub network ntawm kev sis raug zoo ntawm cov cav tov thiab txoj kev yuav tau piav. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog tsim nyog los xav txog qhov chaw uas koj yuav ua tau yooj yim tswj qhia kev pab ntawm txhua lub computer.

Configuring lub qhov rais 7 rau ib lub tsev network pab pawg neeg

Computers yuav tsum ua nyob rau hauv lub network yog hais tias lub sij hawm synchronization therebetween. Tag nrho cov cav tov yuav tsum tau muab qhov tam sim no lub sij hawm, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tas yuav tsum ua li ntawd hais tias nws yuav tsis lov. Ces koj yuav tsum tau qhia kom meej rau tag nrho cov IP-chaw nyob, uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv tib lub network. Qhov no feature muaj feeb belongs rau lub router, los yog lub router. Nws yog nws leej twg teev qhov chaw nyob ntawm txhua computer nyob rau hauv ib yam ntau. Thaum lub router yog tsis muaj, koj yuav tau manually teev cov chaw nyob nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais 7. Network Teeb nyob rau hauv no cov ntaub ntawv ib tug me ntsis nyuab, tab sis nws tsis yog ib tug teeb meem. Qhov no yog ua li ntawd. Koj yuav tsum qhib lub Network Management Center, thiab ces hloov qhov chaw adapter. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais uas pops li nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm koj, koj yuav pom cov network kev twb kev txuas ntawm ib lub PC. Nws yog tsim nyog los xaiv, los ntawm kev uas nws yuav muab lawv ua khub nrog ib lub tsev network. Qhov no yuav ua tau ib tug wired los yog wireless kev twb kev txuas, los sis lwm yam. Xaiv qhov no, thiab ces hu nws cov ntsiab lus teb ntawv qhia zaub mov. Tom ntej no koj yuav tau qhib lub "Properties". Yog hais tias lub hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm txhua yam khoom tsis yog soj ntsuam, nws yuav tsum tau nruab lawv. ces xaiv "Internet raws tu qauv" Version 4 (TCP / IPv4) thiab ua rau nws cov khoom. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais uas qhib, koj yuav tsum nug koj tus IP-qhov chaw nyob thiab subnet daim npog qhov ncauj. Nyob rau lwm lub computers, koj yuav tsum tau ua lub yeeb yam tib yam tsuas qhia lub tom ntej no qhov chaw nyob nyob rau hauv lub xaiv ntau yam. Thiab ntawm no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog hais tias qhov no parameter yuav tsum ua tau heev cim rau txhua lub tshuab.

nta

Yog hais tias koj txuas rau Internet uas zoo tshaj plaws rau nruab ib lub router qhov chaw uas tus automatic muab faib rau cov chaw nyob yuav configured. Tom ntej no mus rau tag nrho cov computers nyob rau hauv network, tib ua hauj lwm pab pawg neeg yuav tsum tau tsim. Qhov no qhov chaw yog ua los ntawm kev hu mus rau lub ntsiab lus teb ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm "Computer" rau kis twg koj xav mus tso saib nws cov khoom. Lub npe ntawm tus ua hauj lwm pab pawg neeg mus nrhiav kom tau zoo tshaj plaws workgroup, yog hais tias nws tsis yog, ces nws yuav tsum tau hloov. Thaum uas tag nrho raws li cov uas yuav tsum tau, nws yog lub sij hawm mus tsim thiab lub qhov rais workgroup qhov chaw kawm 7. Teem lub network nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsis yog tshwj xeeb yog nyuaj.

Ua hauj lwm nrog ib pab pawg neeg ntawm tsev

Ua ntej koj yuav pib ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov chaw, nws yuav tsum tau paub txog xws li ib tug lub sij hawm ntawd, raws li qhov chaw ntawm lub network. Tus thawj lub sij hawm lub network kev twb kev txuas koj xav kom nug nws. Rau txhua ntawm qhov chaw siv txawv kev twb kev txuas nqis thiab firewall.

qhov chaw

Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais 7, muaj plaub qhov chaw:

- Pej xeem network. Qhov kev xaiv no yog siv tau thaum koj xa mus rau ib tug pej xeem qhov chaw. Piv txwv li, thaum lub chaw nres tsheb, nyob rau hauv ib tug Cafe los yog nyob rau lub tshav dav hlau. Firewall chaw ruaj ntseg nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, siv cov stringent disables lub tsim ntawm domestic pab pawg thiab network foundations. Nws hloov tawm hais tias lub computer tsis pom lwm cov neeg tuaj koom, tab sis nws nws tus kheej yog tsis pom mus rau lawv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub siab tshaj plaws kev ruaj ntseg chaw tsis tau lees tias tsis tiv thaiv. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua rau kev siv ntawm ib co tseem ceeb cov kev pab uas koj xav mus kuaj.

- Enterprise Network. Ces Tig rau network foundations, tab sis yog tsis muaj txoj kev rau cov tsim ntawm domestic pawg.

- Tsev network. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws muaj xws li muaj peev xwm mus tsim tej pawg neeg thiab tsev network foundations. Yog hais tias koj paub tag nrho cov computers teej tug mus rau lub network, koj yuav tsum xaiv raws nraim qhov kev xaiv no.

- sau network. Feem ntau, xws li ib arrangement yog assumed tias tag nrho cov nqis yog teev enterprise network cov thawj coj.

Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim

Tsim ib tug homegroup yog tau thaum xaiv ib tug thib peb hom kev kho. Qhov no yog ua li ntawd. Lub network tswj chaw yuav tsum tau xaiv ib tug "pej xeem network". Lub qhov rai qhib nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm koj, koj yuav tsum xaiv "Tsev Network". Tam sim no koj muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug pab pawg neeg los yog koom nrog ib tug uas twb muaj lawm ib tug.

Teem tau ib tug ad hoc network ntawm qhov rais 7 tso cai rau koj los ua tib ib lub tsev pab pawg neeg. Nws yuav txheej txheem rau ntawm ib lub computers nyob rau hauv lub xaiv pab pawg neeg. Tus so yuav tuaj koom nrog nws. Ua li no, paug suited tej version ntawm qhov rais 7. Thiab cov creation no tsuas tau nyob rau hauv ntau dua version of "Tsev" thiab "Elementary". Tau cov lus qhia txog cov kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system versions yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv lub computer zog.

Lub subtleties ntawm lub configuration txheej txheem

Nyob rau hauv lub "Home Group" koj yuav tsum nias lub khawm "Tsim". Tom ntej no, koj xaiv lub tsev qiv ntawv uas yuav tsum tau tso cai nkag tau, ces koj yuav mus. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum generated lo lus zais rau lub tsev pab pawg neeg, uas yog tsim nyog teev. "Npaj" yuav pressed. Tam sim no, thaum koj xaiv "Homegroup" koj yuav tau hloov nws chaw. Ntawm no koj yuav saib tau los yog hloov tus password, tawm hauv lub homegroup, thiab hloov tau lub sib koom chaw thiab ua lub community launch txog cov cuab yeej rau troubleshooting. Thaum kawg koom, nws tsis tu tsis tseg nyob ua ib ke yuav tuaj tawm ntawm nws. Tom qab tag nrho cov manipulations koj twb tau teeb ib homegroup muaj ib lub txheej ntawm chaw thiab tsis. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau txuas mus rau lub network ntawm lwm computers. Qhov no yog qhov configuration ntawm lub zos network ntawm qhov rais 7.

Thaum lub tom ntej no computer koj xav mus cuag, koj yuav tsum nrhiav tau cov coj yam khoom, ces nyem "Koom" thov kev nkag ntawm cov tsev qiv ntawv, thiab ces nias "Tom ntej no." Tam sim no koj yuav tsum sau cov lo lus zais uas koj sau ntawv, thiab mus txuas ntxiv. Nyob rau qhov no computer yog kev cob cog rua rau ib lub tsev pab pawg neeg. Tej manipulations yog tsim nyog los tsim thiab nyob rau hauv lwm yam tshuab.

Teem sib koom

Configuring lub qhov rais 7 Yog hais tias koj network yuav tsum tau hais tias koj tseem yuav tsum tau mus tau yooj yim ua tus so ntawm lub manipulation. Yuav kom lub tsev cov neeg siv cov pab pawg tau qhia, koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li nram no: qhib lub qhov rais Explorer, nrhiav thiab xaiv tus ntawv tais ceev tseg uas yuav tsum tau nkag. Nyob rau hauv lub toolbar koj xav tau nyem rau ntawm "Qhia" thiab mam li xaiv cov kev xaiv uas nplua koj tshaj.

Rau ib pab pawg neeg ntawm cov neeg siv yuav tau muab qhia tawm li ntawd. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais Explorer, koj yuav tsum nrhiav tus yam nplaub tshev, xaiv nws, thiab ces rau toolbar mus xaiv tus tsim nyog, uas yog lub "sib koom". ib tug ntawm ob xaiv koj yuav xaiv nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov: yog nyeem ntawv nkaus xwb los yog nyeem-sau. Qhov thib ob xaiv assumes uas cov neeg siv cov muaj peev xwm hloov thiab rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv no directory. Muaj kuj yog ib lub sij hawm rau ib tug tag nrho txiav npluav ntawm kev nkag tau, uas yog qhov khoom "Tsis muaj leej twg rau cov neeg siv." Nplaub tshev icon nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tau txais ib tug cim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub tsev fuabtais.

Raws li nws zoo rau cov neeg siv?

Thaum txoj kev los yog koom nrog ib tug uas twb muaj lawm tsev pab pawg neeg nyob rau hauv lub navigation pane nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais Explorer zoo nkaus li nrog cov coj profile npe. Li no nws yog heev yooj yim thiab yooj yim rau koj tsiv mus qhia folders lwm computers rau koj network. Thaum lub sij hawm nws yog ua tau rau tsis nco qab tias rau cov uas folders qhia. Nco ntsoov qhov no yog ua tau, yog tias koj teev mus rau koj lub computer los ntawm lub network. Nws yog heev yooj yim nqa tawm los ntawm tus neeg xyuas pib, qhov twg qhov "Network" yam khoom yog siv nyob rau hauv lub navigation ntawv qhia zaub mov.

Ua hauj lwm nrog cov nqi hluav taws xob "Computer Management"

Qhib lub qhov hluav taws xob qhov rais, koj yuav saib tau qhov khoom "Koom Folders", nyob rau hauv lub console tsob ntoo, muaj yog "Sib pab". Nyob rau hauv lub center yog ib lub rooj uas yog muab tso rau tag nrho cov koom folders, thiab ces koj yuav heev tsuas muaj cai ncaws koj nkag tau mus rau ib yam ntawm lawv. Koj muaj peev xwm los ntawm nqe lus no thiab qhib saib, uas yuav qhib rau cov zaub mov "ua", nyob rau hauv uas koj xaiv "Tshiab Share". Tom qab ua hauj lwm nrog cov "Master" koj yuav pom ib tug tshiab qhia ntawv tais ceev tseg.

Sib koom lub neej ntawd cov tsev qiv ntawv yog muab tsuas yog rau cov kev nyeem ntawv. Thiab los ntawm lub qhov rais Explorer, koj muaj peev xwm muab kev nkag tau thiab sau ntawv. Koj thawj zaug yuav tsum tau mus xaiv raws li siab xav nplaub tshev nyob rau hauv lub navigation pane, qhib lub ntsiab lus teb ntawv qhia zaub mov, thiab mam li xaiv "Qhia", ces - "Tsev Group" (nyeem thiab sau ntawv). Yog li ntawd koj tsis tau cia li qhib thiab kaw lub saib, tab sis kuj pib dua lub qhov rais 7 network.

xaus

Tsaug rau tag nrho cov ntawm cov muas yuav tsis tau tsuas yog kho lub network. Nws yog hais tias configure lub qhov rais 7 enterprise network yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev zoo, tsuas yog xav tau qhia kom meej rau li cas hom ntawm kev twb kev txuas yog xaiv thiab tag nrho cov tsis yog feem ntau yog teem los ntawm lub network khiav dej num. Koj twb paub yuav ua li cas rau tsim ib tug homegroup, thiab cov lus qhib thiab kaw ntawm kev pab sib koom. Tag nrho cov no yuav tsis tau tsuas yog tso cai rau koj ua kom muaj tus tsim nyog ib puag ncig, tab sis kuj mus pib dua lub network chaw lub qhov rais 7. Koj muaj peev xwm muab ntxiv kev taw qhia nyob rau hauv kev ruaj ntseg thaum lub sij hawm lub lag luam.

Nco ntsoov rau nruab tag nrho cov tshiab rau lub operating system, tshwj xeeb yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau cov system mus kaw cov kis kuaj tau los ntawm cov kws txawj. Rau puag ncig tswj, siv ib tug firewall. Anti-Tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv ib tug computer yuav tsum tau tsis tsuas ntsia, koj yuav tsum lossi hloov nws kom txhua yam uas yuav "so" los ntawm lub firewall. Teem tau ib lub WiFi network ntawm qhov rais 7 yog tsim los ntawm yam khoom ntawd "Tswj wireless tes hauj lwm". Assistant nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem yuav coj koj. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam nyob rau hauv ib tug twb tsim network zoo li ntawd piav yav tas los.