Los ntawm ancient Rome rau tam sim no hnub: lub evolution ntawm swimsuits

Muaj ntau ntau lub cev qauv, thiab raug ntawm tej qhov chaw ntawm koj lub cev tom qab lub caij ntuj no yuav ua tau ib tug lub tswv yim phem. Tracing lub keeb kwm ntawm swimwear, koj yuav xav txog tej yam yuav ua li cas hloov lawv style rau centuries.

Ancient Rome (753 BC - 476 AD)

Muaj ntau ntawm peb tej zaum yuav xav tias ntev koj tawm nyob rau hauv qhov tob ntawm centuries, tus poj niam lub cev yog raug kaw rau ib tug ntau dua twg. Tab sis qhov no yog tsis muaj tseeb. Raws li luam tawm nyob rau hauv ib tsab xov xwm rau lub University of Pennsylvania Tsev khaws puav pheej, Villa Romana del Casale, muaj murals, uas depict cov poj niam nyob rau hauv da dej suits, muaj raws ntawm ob qhov chaw.

Zaum pom zoo hais tias cov poj niam uas koom nyob rau hauv cov dluab ntawm cov kev ua si kev ua si. Cov poj niam txoj kev ua si sib tw heev heev ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb.

End 1600

Nyob rau hauv lub Western lub ntiaj teb no, da dej yog ib tug nplua nuj. Monks thiab cov pov thawj yuav tsis yog txawm muaj nyiaj los da dej. Yog li ntawd lawv yuav ua tau los ze zog rau Vajtswv thiab deb los ntawm cov neeg nrog rau cov kev txiav txim zoo ntawm tsis hnov tsw. Thaum tus huab tais ntawm Fabkis, uas kav nyob rau hauv lub XIV xyoo pua, nug tus kws kho mob hais txog dab tsi yog ua tau rau cov dub plague, thiab rau tom kawg qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias cov neeg da dej nyob rau hauv dej kub, uas muaj txhawb mus rau lub qhib ntawm pores rau tus kab mob.

Tab sis los ntawm tus kawg ntawm lub 1600s kev txhawj xeeb txog dej nyob rau hauv cov neeg tau pib rau wane, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub Koroleva Meri thiab Koroleva Enn hu nkauj qhuas lub ntuj kub springs ntawm da dej (hais). Da dej nyob rau hauv kub springs los yog nyob rau hauv lub hiav txwv tau los ua ib tug kws kho mob sai, thiab tsis yog ib tug hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ua si. Yog li ntawd, yog tias ib tug poj niam yuav tsum tau ua luam dej, nws yuav tsum tau hnav ib lub zog, shapeless khaub ncaws, ua los ntawm hom ntaub khov heev.

Victorian era (1837-1901)

Nyob rau hauv lub Victorian muaj hnub nyoog ntawm cov dej yog tsis tau hais tias yuav txaus ntshai, li ntawd, ib qho chaw twg mus rau lub ntug dej hiav txwv los ua nrov dua. Vim qhov no yog ib lub sij hawm thaum poj niam twb qhia los mus tiv thaiv lub "ncaj ncees wealth ntawm lub teb chaws," poj niam cov khaub ncaws da dej yog incredibly cumbersome.

Victorian da ce muaj ib tug hnav ris tsho nrog ib tug high school cov dab tshos thiab ntev tes tsho, thiab daim tiab rau lub hauv caug. Nyob rau hauv nws lub dub vuam txwv ntev tau hnav, yog li tsis muaj leej twg lub ob txhais ceg yuav tsis tau pom. Swimwear shilsya ntawm ntxhib flannel.

Da dej machines (1837-1901)

Lub Victorians thiaj li txhawj xeeb tias ib txhia errant txiv neej yuav saib tau lub cev ntawm ib tug poj niam nyob rau lub puam, muaj invented ib lub tshuab los khaws cia kev zoo nkauj ntawm ua luam dej tawm ntawm lub xub ntiag. Thaum tej twb hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv thawj tiab thiab vuam txwv ntev, da dej suits tseem xam tau tias yog ib yam nkaus thiab pheej hmoo ua.

Raws li Lub Independent, da dej tshuab yog ib tug ntaus ntawv, uas yog ib tug me ntsis zoo li ib tug me me hnav khaub ncaws chav tsev nyob rau lub log. Tus poj niam tuaj sab hauv thiab hloov mus rau ib tug da dej ce. Ces caij twb rub tawm lub trailer, los ntawm kev uas nws yuav mus down hauv qab no thiab txaus siab rau cov dej. Qhov no incredibly complex txheej txheem los mus raug txim tiv thaiv uas liab qab pob luj taws los yog tej lub cev tsis muaj da dej corset yuav pom corrupt neeg.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov ntug hiav txwv dej tau yam raug cai sib cais los ntawm cov tub los ntxhais. Koroleva Viktoriya siv no siv lub tshuab, vim hais tias nws yog heev ntshai ua pom sailors peering los ntawm binoculars.

Bold ce Annette Kellerman (1907)

Australian swimmer Annette Kellerman ua nrov ua si nyiab loj thiab kaw nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txhua tus ua luam dej ntawm cov poj niam nyob rau hauv 1905. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws los tshwm ua ntej cov neeg tuaj saib nyob rau hauv lub qhia tau tias "Australian mermaid."

Thaum Kellerman nyob rau lub puam cia li sab nraum ntawm Boston nyob rau hauv 1907, nws tau raug ntes rau nws "zag" cov khaub ncaws. Nws yog ib tug shocking ib-daim cev nrog straps thiab ris ceg luv. Niaj hnub no, nws yuav tsum tau suav hais tias yog feem ntau raug kaw, tab sis nyob rau hauv 1907 rau lub koom txoos xav txawv.

1920

Thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm, swimsuits ua tuab nrog me me tiab los yog ris luv. Txawm hais tias cov suits saib zoo li qhov sawv daws yuav peb hnav hnub no, sib txawv li cas ua ib ke. Lawv ua los ntawm ntaub plaub uas tau txais kev pab raws li ib lub hauv paus cov ntaub ntawv uas nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev siv thiab rau feem ntau ntawm cov 1920 los. Cuaj kaum, cov costumes cia cov poj niam yuav tawm mus dawb do thiab qhib lub cev mus rau ib tug ntau dua twg.

1930

30 xyoo tsis tau coj mus rau loj hloov nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm swimwear, tab sis lub cov ntaub ntawv uas siv nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev siv thiab tshiab tag. Nws twb distinguished los ntawm ntau dua elasticity.

Raws li cov Vintage Zam, Mabs ntawm Hollywood, xws li nto moo Hollywood hnub qub zoo li Joan Crawford Zhan Harlou, da dej suits twb tau los ntawm Lastex. Los ntawm lub sij hawm no mus rau lub knitted costumes tau tag nrho cov tiav lawm.

Lub ob ntiaj teb rog (1941-1945)

Rationing ntiaj teb ua tsov ua rog II cuam tshuam txhua American, nrog rau manufacturers ntawm swimwear. Tab sis leej twg yuav tau xav hais tias nws yuav siv sij hawm ib tug tsov rog ntiaj teb mus txua ib lub cev nyob rau hauv ob daim?

Nyob rau hauv 1943, lub US tsoom fwv kom manufacturers kom txo tus nqi ntawm cov swimwear ntaub siv los ntawm 10%. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj muab tawm yuav ua rau nws nyob rau hauv ob qhov chaw.

Cov suits tseem differed candor. Cuaj kaum, nws yog ib tug ntau ntawm kev kawm, thiab cov poj niam kuj muaj peev xwm xaiv li cas lawv xav hnav rau lub puam.

Tus invention bikini (1946)

Nrog rau cov invention ntawm lub bikini yuav hais nrog certainty hais tias cov evolution ntawm swimwear tau undergone hloov. Fabkis designers Zhak Heym thiab Lui Riar xav tsim tej khaub ncaws uas yuav ua ib lub cim ntawm txoj kev ywj pheej thiab kev zoo siab ntawm lub teb chaws tom qab lub Ob txhais World War. Yog li ntawd, lawv tuaj mus nrog rau feem ntau scanty swimsuits rau bikinis.

Raws li lub zam historian Amber Butchart thawj bikini steel rau zej zog raws li ib tug tag nrho poob siab. Tseeb, lawv thiaj zag uas zam Riario muaj teeb meem nrhiav ib tug qauv qhia tau tias lawv. Yog li ntawd peb yuav tsum tau ntiav ib tug neeg seev cev Micheline Bernardini.

Lub Vatican tshaj tawm bikini "kev txhaum" cov khawb ncaws, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub 60 xyoo cov bikini los ua ntau.

1970

Txawm tias txoj kev zam rau ib tug bikini yog tsis nres nyob rau hauv lub 70 lub designer Farra Fosett cev pom tias txiav los ntawm ib tug tib daim ntawm qhov teeb meem.

Nyob rau hauv lub 90 xyoo cov bikini yog tseem unpopular, tab sis tankini ua qhov tseeb sib. Tiabsis cov pem hauv ntej thiab sab saum toj ntawm ib tug da dej ce hauv qab coj ntau kaw suits nyob rau hauv ob qhov chaw.

swimwear hnub no

Nyob rau hauv lub XXI xyoo pua, ib tug tswv tsev ntawm txawv qauv. Style swimwear nyob rau cov kev xaiv ntawm tus tswv tsev. Niaj hnub no koj tau yooj yim nrhiav tau ib tug retro bikini nrog high-waisted thiab ntau lwm tus yeej.