Long-haired collie: ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm lub yug, qhov ntawm tus dev, yees duab

Cov plaub hau ntev tshaj plaws yog ib qho zoo nkauj tshaj plaws thiab nrov nrov ntawm cov dev. Lawv kuj hu ua Scottish Shepherds. Cov no yog cov zoo thiab zoo li dev, uas nyiam nrog ntau tus neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov me nyuam. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav saib cov keeb kwm ntawm no yug. Tus cwj pwm ntawm cov dev, lawv sab nrauv thiab ntau ntau yuav tau piav qhia.

Keeb kwm ntawm Scottish Shepherd

Collie yeej ib txwm pom tias kev pab dev. Txawm hais tias nws yog hu ua ib tug Scottish Tswv Yug Yaj, 400 xyoo dhau los nws tau coj los ntawm Iceland rau Scotland. Yog li ntawd, los ntawm txoj cai yug menyuam yuav tsum raug hu ua Icelandic.

Txawm tias ntev dhau los lub sijhawm ntev los yuav tsum tiv thaiv cov tsiaj txhu. Tseeb tiag, cov dev ua haujlwm zoo heev. Yog li, hnub tim, ntau tus niam txiv tsis ntshai tso lawv tus menyuam mus rau ib tug collie, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws raug cob qhia.

Hauv xyoo 1860, txoj hmoo ntawm Scottish Shepherds hloov. Hais Koroleva Viktoriya mus rau ib txoj kev. Thaum nws nyob rau hauv Scotland, nws pom ib tug collie muaj, uas yog zoo nkauj heev thiab noble nyob rau hauv tsos. Twb tus huab tais xa rov qab tsev nrog ntau sheepdogs.

Txhua tus nyob hauv thaj chaw muaj koob muaj npe nyiam no yug. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov collie raug cim tau: lub siab, siab zoo, muaj lub siab nyiam, kev nyiam, kev zoo nkauj. Txij hnub no, tus collie muaj ntau admirers los ntawm cov me nyuam yaus rau cov laus laus.

Lub sijhawm plaub hau ntev tshaj plaws tom qab lub npe nrov, nthuav zaj duab xis hu ua "Lassie" tau tawm. Tom qab ntawd lawv tso tawm ib qhov lawv pom ib tug collie tsis yog kev kawm xwb, tab sis kuj devoted rau tus tswv. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb teev hais tias nyob rau hauv cov movie tus dev tsis zoo, tab sis pom li cas nws yeej yog.

Collie: hauj lwm thiab xim

Lub Scottish Shepherd poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog cov neeg thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb. Cov dev yog cov xim zoo nkauj heev. Collie yuav ua tau ib pob zeb ci xim-xiav xim, peb-xim thiab liab nrog dawb.

Hauv daim qauv ntawm marble, lub hauv siab thiab lub taub hau ntawm tus aub yog pleev xim rau qhov muag xim txho, thiab sab nraud thiab nrig nrog xiav tint. Peb-collie collie yog dominated los ntawm ib tug dub tint. Beige thiab dawb muaj tsawg tsawg, tab sis lawv yog.

Sable yog xim, qhov muaj xim liab thiab dawb xim. Thawj yog ntau loj dua ob. Collies nrog xws li xim muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau ntau zaus nyob rau hauv Russia tshaj, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv teb chaws Askiv los yog Scotland.

Cov tsiaj qus ntawm Scottish Shepherds tsis tsuas zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj ntev heev, ob-layered. Tsuas yog ntawm lub muzzle thiab qis seem ntawm ob txhais ceg yog lub tsho loj heev.

Cov dev tsis nyob ntev li ntev raws li peb xav. Feem ntau lub neej kev tsis txaus siab tsis tshaj 12 xyoos. Txawm li cas los, qhov no tsuas yog txheeb cais. Raws li koj paub, nrog kev kho mob zoo lawv muaj peev xwm nyob tag nrho 15, thiab txawm 17 xyoo.

Tsi

Qhov ntev colour yog ib tug zoo nkauj, siab, quaj ntsuag aub. Nws yooj yim muab rau kev cob qhia, sai sai ua ib tug phooj ywg thiab ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg. Rau cov me nyuam no yug yog ib qho uas tsis muaj chaw nyob. Raws li txoj cai, tus me nyuam tsis ntshai ua si nrog tus aub, thiab cov niam txiv muaj kev nyab xeeb rau lawv tus me nyuam, raws li nws muaj kev saib xyuas zoo.

Lub Scottish Shepherd khaws cia tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tus kheej lub tsev, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub tsev. Tom qab tag nrho, cov dev yog zoo nkauj thiab raws li tiv thaiv, thiab raws li nannies rau cov me nyuam.

Qhov ntev colour yog ib tus dev zoo rau tsev neeg. Cov dev tsis tuaj yeem nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev uas tsis muaj chaw lossis nyob rau ntawm dacha, vim lawv tsis tuaj yeem tsis muaj kev kho siab. Txawm hais tias muaj miv, noog los yog lwm yam tsiaj hauv tsev neeg, tus collie tau yooj yim nrog txhua tus thiab txawm saib tom qab tus kittens, nws zoo nkauj heev saib.

Lub collie tsis muaj lub tswv yim hais tias nws muaj ib tug master. Txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg xav tias nws sib luag. Nws hlub txhua tus, tos kev ua haujlwm, los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv thiab zoo siab heev tias thaum kawg txhua yam nyob hauv tsev thiab tsis muaj leej twg yuav tsum tos. Tias yog vim li cas lawv nyiam collie yug. Nws cov xeeb ceem yog qhov zoo xwb. Tsis muaj leej twg hais tau dab tsi tsis zoo txog qhov no.

Predisposition rau cov kab mob

Qhov tseeb, collies yog cov dev zoo heev, lawv tsis tshua muaj mob. Txawm li cas los xij, zoo li txhua tus neeg nyob hauv, lawv muaj feem xyuam rau qee yam kab mob.

• Congenital syndrome "ob lub qhov muag ntawm collie". Qhov no yog ib yam kab mob uas muaj keeb kwm uas cuam tshuam rau qhov muag. Tus dev tsis pom thaum hmo ntuj, raws li lub retina ntawm ob lub qhov muag puas lawm. Thaum lub sij hawm, yog tias tsis them sai sai rau tus kab mob no, phem Collie pib saib thaum lub sij hawm ib hnub.
• Entropion. Nws yog ib tug kab mob nyob rau hauv lub ntug ntawm lub qhov muag thiab tag nrho cov plaub muag yog tig mus rau lub eyeball. Los ntawm no tus aub muaj qhov voos thiab qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag.
• Dysthiasis. Qhov no yog qhov txawv txav uas ua rau cov tawv muag ntau dhau. Lawv raug rau qee qhov ntawm lub xyoo pua, vim li cas tsis zoo li qhov pom ntawm lub qhov muag zoo li, tab sis kuj maj mam tsis pom kev.
• Poov dermatitis. Nws yog ib lub fungus uas sib npaug sai, ua rau tus aub khaus.
• Kev lag ntseg muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem kis los ntawm heredity. Los ntawm nws tus kheej, tus kab mob no tsis tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau kawm qhov heredity ntawm tus aub.
• Kab mob. Qhov no yog ib qho kev ua rau lub hlwb tsis haum. Xws li ib tug kab mob yog heev tsawg nyob rau hauv cov dev, thiab tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv pedigreed dev.

Yuav zam dhau cov kab mob saum toj no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua tag nrho cov kev txhaj tshuaj thiab, qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsis txaus siab, hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj, uas yuav pom qhov tseeb thiab pom zoo kho txoj kev kho mob.

Xaiv ib tug me nyuam miv

Cov kab mob ntxim ntxim hlub no tsis tuaj yeem tawm ntawm ib tus neeg twg. Collie puppies raug muag hauv cov khw. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov tias lawv tuaj yeem ua kom tau semi-articulate. Thiaj li nug tus pedigree ntawm tus neeg muag khoom.

Qhov kev xaiv tshaj plaws yog qhov chaw zov me nyuam muaj ntawv pov thawj zov me nyuam, qhov twg collie puppies raug muag nrog tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog. Ntawm no koj yuav tsum tau qhia rau cov niam txiv, lawv cov pedigree thiab muab tswv yim txog kev tu thiab kev kawm. Hauv txhua lub khw, koj yuav tsis tau txais cov ntaub ntawv xws li hauv hoob zov cov me nyuam me.

Thaum xaiv tus menyuam dev, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nws lub cev thiab lub puab tsaig. Lub cev yuav tsum tsis txhob hnyav heev, zoo li lub puab tsaig. Collie zoo heev thiab zoo nkauj, vim li ntawd nws tsis tuaj yeem ua nquag nchuav. Paws nyob rau hauv me nyuam aub yog ncaj, tsis muaj curvature, thiab Tail yog me ntsis ntev.

Wool yog ib qho tseem ceeb thaum xaiv. Txawm nyob rau hauv puppies nws yog ncaj, ci, ntev thiab tus, tab sis tsis curly los yog dull. Lub wool ntawm me me dev yog heev qab ntxiag, thiab xim yog nplua nuj. Dawb nyob rau hauv puppies muaj peev xwm hais txog ntawm ib hom mixed. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau kev them nyiaj rau ob lub pedigree thiab xim.

Puppy los ntawm no thoroughbred Scottish tus tswv yug yaj yog heev zoo, affectionate, playful. Nws tsis muaj aggression. Them tus phooj ywg. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob hauv tus dev. Tus phooj ywg ntxiv nws yog, qhov ceev nws yuav dhau los ua ib tus neeg hauv koj tsev neeg. Zoo nkauj heev menyuam dev collie. Diam duab saum toj no qhia tias xim dab tsi lawv muaj.

Lub npe ntawm tus menyuam dev collie yog dab tsi?

Nws tau piav qhia saum toj no tias nws yog ib tug dev muab kev pab. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov ntau dua los muab cov npe luv kom tus dev reacts sai. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lub npe "R" nyob hauv lub npe. Tom qab tag nrho, ces lub npe yog ntau sonorous, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tus dev.

Cov cynologists qhia xws li cov npe rau tus collie: Arnes, Aster, Kirk, Cedric, Lycra, Nork, Laura, Frant, Laur, Lard, Dark, Roy, Bravo, Curry, Sarri, Fred, Madeira, Gerka, Ron. Cov npe no yuav pab koj sau npe menyuam yaus kom tag nrho tsev neeg nyiam.

Ntau tus hu lawv cov dev, raws li lub tswv yim xim. Yog hais tias tus collie yog dominated los ntawm ib tug dub tsos nqaij daim tawv, ces lawv hu nws ua lus Askiv - Dub. Thaum liab dua, tus aub hu ua Oreng. Ua li no, ntau hom neeg siv nws ua kom yooj yim rau xaiv ib lub npe menyuam yaus rau tus aub.

Kev tu thiab kev saib xyuas

Collies xav tau ib qho chaw ntsiag to. Lawv nyiam luxuriate rau ntawm lub txaj pw. Ntev mus ntev tsis rau nws. Rau no yug nws yog txaus kom tau tawm mus rau hauv hav zoov ib zaug ib lub lim tiam. Tag nrho cov sij hawm tus collie yuav zoo siab taug kev nyob ze lub tsev. Nws muaj ob qho mus (thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj).

Tom qab lub collie cov plaub hau, yuav tsum tau kev tu ncua. Nws yuav tsum tau muab txhua txhua hmo, kom tsis muaj cov plaubhau tangled. Tsis tshua sib txuas ua mob rau lub tsho loj. Nws ua dull thiab npeeb.

Txhawm rau saib xyuas cov plaub hau, koj yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau tshwj xeeb uas tswj xim thiab ci. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub paws los yog nyob rau hauv lub plab yog ib lub tsho ntev heev, luas nws, txiav nws kom cov silhouette ua ntau harmonious.

Khoom noj khoom haus Collie

Puppies txog li rau lub hlis yuav tsum tau pub 6 zaus ib hnub twg. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem hloov mus rau peb pluas noj ib hnub. Lub sijhawm ze li ntawm 12 lub hlis, tus dev noj tau ob zaug ib hnub. Dej yuav tsum tau hloov txhua txhua tag kis sawv ntxov kom nws huv.

Lub collie xav tau kev pub noj mov nrog cov zaub mov noj. Qhov no yog nqaij nyuj, nqaij qaib tsawg, mis, qe, cheese, ntses, zaub. Porridge yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev noj haus, nws yuav tsum muab ntxiv nqaij, by-products, mis nyuj, zaub, ntses, cov vitamins.

Txhob cia khoom noj khoom haus qhuav, vim qhov no yuav tsim teeb meem rau kev noj qab haus huv. Sim hloov nws nrog cov cereals. Nquag noj cov zaub mov qhuav yog hom tshuaj, thiab dev tsis kam noj lwm yam khoom noj.

Kev kawm

Ib tug tswv yug yawg Scottish dev ua tej yam hais kom ua. Lawv paub txhua yam sai sai. Cov pawg tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub tias yog "fu", "aport", "nyob ze", "rau kuv", "coj", "qhov chaw". Koj tus tsiaj tom qab kev qhia yuav yooj yim kawm coj cov khau khiab lossis cov ntawv xov xwm, sawv ntsug ntawm koj ob sab ceg, nug txog txoj kev thiab ntau ntxiv.

Ib tug siab phem ntawm ib tug collie yuav tsis ua hauj lwm, vim hais tias tsis muaj kiag li tsis muaj aggression nyob rau hauv nws. Yog li, nws tsis tuaj yeem tua tus yeeb ncuab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws pom qhov xwm txheej, tsis muaj kev cob qhia, nws yuav fij nws tus kheej rau tus tswv ntawm tus tswv.

Pros thiab cons ntawm ib tug ntev-haired collie

Scottish Shepherds zoo heev thiab phooj ywg dev. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ob yam zoo thiab tsis zoo nyob rau hauv xws li cov tsiaj qus. Lub pluses muaj xws li tus dev tus siab zoo, kev rau siab, tsis muaj kev ua phem. Yog li ntawd, nrog rau tus collie, koj tuaj yeem muaj kev tso siab tawm ntawm koj cov me nyuam, thiab koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias cov me nyuam muaj kev saib xyuas tau zoo.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm xws li ib tug yug yog me me, tab sis lawv muaj nyob. Scottish Shepherds muaj lub tsho ntev ntev, uas yuav tsum muaj kev tu ncua. Cov chav tsev tsis nyiam nyob hauv lub tsev kom zoo li tus dev. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom tshem tau cov ntaub plaub. Kev ua xua tsis tuaj yeem pib ua collie. Ntxiv mus, cov dev no nyuab heev rau ib feem nrog lawv tus tswv tsev txawm tias ob peb teev.

Saib ntawm cov menyuam miv. Daim duab qhia tau hais tias saib lawv zoo li cas. Puas yog nws ua tau los pov tseg xws li ib tug zoo nkauj aub?

Kev txheeb xyuas cov xim plaub hau ntev

Muaj ntau tus neeg uas tau ua neej nyob no yug los nrog nws tus cwj pwm thiab nws tus cwj pwm. Lub collie muaj ntse tsos thiab ib tus zoo nkauj cim. Nws yog rau qhov no tias ntau tus tswv ntawm lawv cov tsiaj txhu nyiam.

Nws tsis tshua muaj pom ib tus menyuam yug tiag tiag. Kev txheeb xyuas txog nws, raws li koj tau pom, yog qhov zoo xwb. Cov dev tsis tshua muaj mob, tsis txhob npau taws, tab sis lawv xav tau kev hwm thiab paub. Thiab dab tsi ntxiv muaj tseeb tiag lovers tsiaj? Tsuas yog zoo li no, muaj kev hlub thiab zoo nkauj tsiaj.

Xaus

Ntau yam cuam tshuam xws li cov tsiaj qus li collies thiab shelties. Txawm li cas los, cov no yog ob tug dev txawv. Pom tau lawv zoo sib xws, tab sis cov khoom qub yog ob zaug siab li lub tsev nyob, lawv zoo dua rau kev cob qhia, lawv muaj lub zog thiab ua yeeb yam. Lwm qhov txawv ntawm qhov txawv yog xim, qhov nws hloov ntawm chaw nyob yog ntau dua li cov neeg ntawm Scottish Shepherd. Yog li ntawd, thaum yuav mov, them nqi rau tag nrho cov ntsuas.

Muaj tsis muaj tus kinder thiab ntau tus dev ua dog dig dua li tus collie. Yog li, yog tias koj tus me nyuam xav tau tus tsiaj, sim ua li tus dev, thiab koj tus me nyuam yuav tsis nco qab txog qhov laj thawj.