Kozelskaya diocese thiab keeb kwm ntawm nws cov creation

Kozelskaya Diocese ntawm Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj, uas yog ib feem ntawm lub Archdiocese of Kaluga, twb tsim nyob rau hauv raws li qhov kev txiav txim ntawm tus Vaj Ntsuj Synod txais yuav los ntawm lawv nyob rau ib lub rooj sib tham nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm lub kaum hli ntuj 2013. Nws hloov ib tug qub Kazelskoe Vicariate, nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1924, tab sis tom qab kev tuag ntawm nws cov thawj coj Npis Sov Mikha (Alekseev), ua raws li nyob rau hauv 1931, tau ntev tseem tsis ncaj kev tswj.

Sij hawm ntawm ib tug tshiab vicar

Nws yuav tsum tau clarified tias nyob rau hauv lub lig kev cai ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj nyob rau hauv lub Vicariate yog feem ntau to taub raws li ib feem ntawm lub chaw uas zoo heev, uas yog ib feem ntawm ib tug loj kev tswj chav tsev ntawm lub Koom Txoos - lub diocese. Nws lub taub hau - lub vicar - ib tug npis sov uas tsis muaj txoj cai ntawm qhov kev txiav txim npis sov, tab sis ua nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub diocesan Npis Sov. Cov coj noj coj ua ntawm lub tshiab tsim kev tswj-hwv tsev twb entrusted rau Npis Sov Lyudinovskomu Nikite (Ananyev) nrog cov powers vested nyob rau hauv nws vicar.

Qauv Kazelskoy diocese thiab nws cov ntsiab lub tuam tsev

Raws li tus thawj tswj division Kozelskaya thiab Lyudinovo diocese muaj xws li xya Deaneries - hwv units combining tuaj pab pawg neeg nyob rau hauv ib tug me me deb ntawm txhua lwm yam thiab ua raws li tej thawj coj nai khu - managers muab lub taub hau diocese. Cov lawv - Kozelsk, Zhizdrinsky, Suhinichskoe, Ulyanovsk, Duminicheskoe, Lyudinovo thiab Hvastovicheskoe deanery. Lawv tam sim no ua ke tsib caug-ob pawg ntseeg.

Qhov chaw ntawm lub tshiab diocese yog lub nroog ntawm Kozelsk, thiab lub ntsiab lub tuam tsev - nws yog nyob rau hauv lub Assumption Cathedral, cov kev puas tsuaj thaum lub sij hawm Communist era thiab tam sim no yog nyob rau hauv lub rov qab theem. Cov kos yog hnub ntawm nws txoj siv yog tsis paub, tab sis raws li cov lus dab neeg, qhov no ancient thaj neeb tau tsa rau ntawm qhov chaw nyob qhov twg nyob rau hauv 1238, thaum lub sij hawm lub siege ntawm lub nroog los ntawm Tatars, lub defenders muab tub nyob rau hauv yog nyob rau hauv nws ib ncig ntawm ib tug ntoo lub tsev teev ntuj thiab xav tuag nyob rau hauv qhov hluav taws kub, tab sis ho tsis zwm rau cov yeeb ncuab. Niaj hnub no, hais txog lawv heroism nco pob zeb ntoo khaub lig, xa ib zaug thaum lub scene, thiab tam sim no adorns tus nkag mus rau hauv lub nroog museum.

Abode, pom lub teeb ntawm kev txwj quas laug

Kozelskaya diocese tau ntev lawm nto moo rau nws nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm tus dawb huv monasteries, nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm uas yog tus naas ej Vvedensky monastery, feem ntau xa mus rau raws li lub Optina. Founded rau centuries dhau los, nws tau los ua ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm sab ntsuj plig chaw ntawm Russia XIX thiab thaum ntxov XX xyoo pua, ua tsaug rau lub kaum plaub dawb huv kev txwj quas laug, khi nyob rau hauv nws cov phab ntsa thiab rau xyoo successive.

Tsis yog inchurched cov niaj hnub tib neeg, los yog txawm cov neeg uas muaj ceev xwb ib tug ces dag txaus siab nyob rau hauv kev ntseeg, muaj tshwm sim ib tug neeg uas yog tsis paub cov npe ntawm cov Optina txwj laus thiab tsis hnov hais txog lawv cov cawv rau sab ntsuj plig kev nyab xeeb ntawm pre-revolutionary Russia. Reverend Leo (Nagolkin), Macarius (Ivanov), Mauxes (Putilov) thiab lawv cov followers ua muaj tseeb tug ncej ntawm Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj, mus ci lawv kev ncaj ncees thiab Vajtswv-enlightened.

Lub monastery, uas ua qhov chaw ntawm kev kawm ntawv

Lwm dawb huv monastery, uas yog rightly zoo siab ntawm Kozelskaya diocese yog Amvrosievskaya poj niam deserts, nyob ze ntawm lub zos Shamordino Kaluga cheeb tsam. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg, nws yog feem ntau hu ua Shamordino monastery. Lub monastery yog founded hauv 1884, thiab nws cov thawj abbess yog Sofya Mihaylovna Bolotova (schema-nun Sofia), tuaj los ntawm ib tug laus noble tsev neeg, dua li nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws keeb kwm cov txheej xwm ntawm yav dhau los centuries.

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo ua ntej lub Kaum Hli Ntuj kiv puag ncig, lub monastery los ua ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab chaw ntawm kev kawm ntawv. Los ntawm lub dag zog ntawm nws cov muam qhib ib lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob qhov twg cov neeg pluag cov me nyuam muaj peev xwm tsis tsuas kawm los nyeem thiab sau ntawv, tab sis kuj yuav kis tau tej yam kev txawj ntse nyob rau hauv ntau yam crafts. Raws li Optina, Kazan Amvrosievskaya abode muaj stavropegial raws li txoj cai, uas yog ncaj qha subordinate rau tus yawg koob thiab tus Vaj Synod, lub monastery.

Dhau li no ob rau sawv daws Kozelskaya Diocese nto moo txiv neej thiab suab puam Vernicle nyob rau hauv lub zos tus kaus hniav. Cov kos yog hnub ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub monastery yog tsis paub, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub archival cov ntaub ntawv nws yog thawj zaug hais nyob rau hauv 1829. Thaum lub sij hawm lub Soviet lub sij hawm lub monastery twb kaw thiab revived xwb nyob rau hauv xyoo 2001.

Tus thawj ntawm lub tshiab tsa lub koom txoos

Ntawm cov ancient tuam tsev, uas yog ib nplua nuj Kozelskaya diocese, nws yog tam sim no pib paub ntau yam tshiab, tsa tshaj yav dhau los xyoo caum. Lawv zoo li yog cov kev tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev hlub ntawm kev hloov tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab lub tsev teev ntuj lub neej los ntawm cov kev ywj pheej tiam sis tsis ntev los no xyoo.

Chaw nyob ib yam ntawm cov tshiab khiv ua shrines: Kozelskaya diocese nrog. Boyanovich, lub tsev teev ntuj Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. Nws ua tau nyob rau hauv 1990-1995, uas yog ib tug ntawm cov thawj nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm perestroika. Tom qab nws, qhib cov qhov rooj rau parishioners ntau lwm lub tuam tsev ua nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub diocese.