Khoom "Ciprofloxacin" tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tsis? Tshuaj, tshuaj, qhov muag dauv thiab pob ntseg "Ciprofloxacin"

Tshuaj "Ciprofloxacin" - ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tsis? Lo lus nug no yog feem ntau xav nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas tau txais kom tsim nyog tus kws kho mob lub sij hawm, nrhiav cov lus qhia ntxiv, vim hais tias lawv tsis xav kom nrog lub txim uas tau txais ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob tus neeg saib xyuas. Cov lus teb yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, peb mam li qhia rau koj nyob rau hauv kom meej txog dab tsi yog meant yog ib tug tshuaj, nyob rau hauv dab tsi tsim nws yuav siv tau, dab tsi yog muaj nyob rau hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, seb ib tug yeeb tshuaj phiv tej yam uas contraindications yuav tsum tau paub txog thiab yuav ua li cas mus thov lub cuab tam kom raug.

tso tawm cov ntaub ntawv, ntim cov tshuaj thiab nws muaj pes tsawg leeg

Ua ntej kuv qhia rau koj hais txog dab tsi yog qhov kev kho "Ciprofloxacin" (ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tsis tau, koj yuav kawm tau tom qab), nws yog tsim nyog los qhia rau, nyob rau hauv dab tsi tsim nws yuav tau muas ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj.

Tam sim no, cov tshuaj no yuav tsum yuav nyob rau hauv peb ntau yam ntaub ntawv. Cia peb xav txog lawv nyob rau hauv ntau yam.

1. Cov kua medicament "Ciprofloxacin" - tov rau Txoj kev lis ntshav. Lub active feem ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas yog ciprofloxacin hydrochloride. Cov tshuaj muag muaj nyob rau hauv hwj ntawm 100 ml.
2. "Ciprofloxacin" tshuaj. Photo tshuaj hais hauv qab no. Nws ua raws li ib tug active caij ntawm ciprofloxacin hydrochloride. Txhua ntsiav tshuaj tej zaum yuav muaj 500 thiab 250 mg tshuaj substance. Cov kev muag khoom neeg sawv cev nkag mus rau hauv cartons 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 los yog 100 cov ntsiav tshuaj.
3. Lwm kua hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj "Ciprofloxacin" - qhov muag dauv thiab pob ntseg. Qhov no lub zos 0.3% neeg sawv cev uas muaj xws li ib operating caij xws li ciprofloxacin hydrochloride. Cov kev muag khoom neeg sawv cev yog tauj nyob rau hauv vials, droppers, los yog 3 mus rau 5 ml (muab tso rau hauv ib lub cardboard lub thawv).

Lub pharmacological cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov tshuaj

Yuav ua li cas yog cov tshuaj "Ciprofloxacin"? Tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tsis? Raws li cov lus qhia uas tuaj nrog lub tsev no, cov tshuaj yog ib qho antimicrobial tshuaj nrog ib tug broad spectrum ntawm kev txiav txim. Nws belongs rau lub fluoroquinolones pab pawg neeg.

Txhais tau hais tias bactericidal nyhuv los ntawm inhibiting ib qho enzyme xws li kab mob DNA gyrase, vim hais tias ntawm uas, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tawg DNA replication thiab protein synthesis ntawm hlwb teeb meem microorganisms. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias qhov suav hais tias medicament muaj peev xwm zoo cuam tshuam ob leeg replicating cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob nyob rau ntawm so.

Nrog kev hwm rau tej kab mob zoo tshuaj "Ciprofloxacin"? Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm no neeg sawv cev yog hais tiv thaiv Gram-tsis zoo aerobic kab mob thiab kab-zoo. Peb tsis tau hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov staphylococci uas yog resistant rau methicillin, thiab yog resistant rau ciprofloxacin.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias mus rau qhov medicament mob pesnrab raug streptococci thiab Enterococci.

Cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj

Tshuaj rau Txoj kev lis ntshav

Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, qhov no txhais tau hais tias tus kws kho li tshuaj? "Ciprofloxacin" yog siv rau tshuaj tsuas yog thaum tus neeg mob yuav tsis siv sij hawm qhov ncauj daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj, raws li zoo raws li hais tias koj xav mus cuag lub siab tshaj plaws kho nyhuv.

Tom qab tso dej Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws concentration ntawm cov tshuaj no yog tiav tom qab txog 60 feeb. Cov tshuaj yog faib zoo nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub cev. Txawm li cas los, nws tsis poob rau tej thaj chaw uas yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov roj.

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg nyob rau hauv 5-11 lub sij hawm siab tshaj nyob rau hauv ntshav. Therapeutic ntau ntawm cov kab mob yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub tonsils, cov qaub ncaug, gallbladder, daim siab, cov hnyuv, kua tsib, pelvic, mob plab, seminal kua, lub tsev me nyuam, endometrium, prostate cov ntaub so ntswg, zes qe menyuam, ob lub raum, txoj hlab qe menyuam, urinary kabmob, bronchial kua, mob ntsws cov ntaub so ntswg , nqaij, pob txha, synovial thiab peritoneal kua, articular pob txha mos thiab tawv nqaij.

Nyob rau hauv hlwb txha nqaj qaum kua cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv me me volume. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tus concentration yog hais txog 7-10% (piv nrog cov ntshiab) nyob rau hauv qhov uas tsis yog-kub lug meninges thiab txog 15-37% ntawm kub lug.

Lam khoom "Ciprofloxacin" cov duab uas koj yuav pom nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, yog zoo mus rau hauv lub bronchial kua, lymph, ocular kua, cov peritoneum, pleura, thiab lub tsho me nyuam. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev ua dua li qub dog dig medicament thaum uas tsis muaj pH qhov tseem ceeb.

Drug metabolized nyob rau hauv lub siab (15-30%) nrog lub tsim ntawm active metabolites. Tso dej raws leeg txheej txheem nkag mus rau hauv lub cev ib nrab-lub neej ntawm 5-6 xuab moos. Tso zis txhais tau tias nyob rau hauv lub ob lub raum nyob rau hauv unchanged daim ntawv thiab raws li metabolites.

ntsiav tshuaj

Feem ntau cov feem ntau, cov neeg mob cov kws kho qhov ncauj "Ciprofloxacin". Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub active ingredient ntsiav tshuaj yog sai absorbed ntawm lub digestive ib ntsuj av. Lub bioavailability ntawm cov tshuaj yog hais txog 50-86%. Nws siab tshaj plaws ntshiab concentration tiav tom qab txog 1-1.6 teev.

Lus tau txais cov tshuaj no yog faib nyob rau hauv lub cev kua thiab ntaub so ntswg. Nws siab ntau pom nyob rau hauv lub ntsws, kua tsib, raum, tsib lub zais zis, seminal kua, daim siab, lub tsev me nyuam, tonsils, prostate cov ntaub so ntswg, txoj hlab qe menyuam, zes qe menyuam, thiab endometrium. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj "Ciprofloxacin" zoo mus rau hauv cov pob txha, ocular kua, cov qaub ncaug, bronchial secretion, nqaij, daim tawv nqaij, peritoneum, pleura thiab cov qog.

Nyob rau hauv hlwb txha nqaj qaum kua cov tshuaj no yog muaj nyob rau hauv me me (piv rau tus ntshiab concentration yog hais txog 6-10%).

Lub cev lub ntsiab ntawm cov tshem tawm ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm lub cev yog ob lub raum.

ncos

Yuav ua li cas tshuaj "Ciprofloxacin" lub zos nyiaj? Pob ntseg rau (ophthalmic zoo li no) los siv rau cov neeg mob tsawg feem ntau. Tom qab siv lub siab tshaj plaws concentration ntawm active ingredient yog tsawg tshaj li 5 ng / ml.

Tshuaj "Ciprofloxacin": indications rau kev siv

Nyob ntawm seb ib tug daim ntawv ntawm tso tawm, lub yeeb tshuaj tej zaum yuav tau tsa rau txawv cov kab mob. Xav txog indications rau ntau yam.

Ntsiav tshuaj thiab Txoj kev lis ntshav tov

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj rau kab thiab inflammatory kab mob uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob raug rau ciprofloxacin.

Yog li, cov tshuaj no yog siv los kho ua pa ib ntsuj av tau, pob ntseg, qhov ntswg thiab caj pas, mob txeeb zig thiab lub raum kab mob, deev kabmob, digestive system (nrog rau cov hniav, lub qhov ncauj thiab lub puab tsaig), biliary ib ntsuj av tau, txheej week, daim tawv nqaij, gallbladder, licas thiab nqaij mos. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov tshuaj no yog qhia rau cov kev kho mob ntawm peritonitis thiab sepsis. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog siv los kho thiab tiv thaiv kom txhob mob nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj txo tiv thaiv (immunosuppressive cov neeg ua hauj nyob rau hauv txoj kev kho).

qhov muag dauv

Nyob rau hauv Ophthalmology neeg sawv cev no yog siv nyob rau hauv kab thiab inflammatory kab mob ntawm lub qhov muag. Tej deviations xws li blepharitis, keratitis, blepharoconjunctivitis, keratoconjunctivitis, kab mob corneal rwj, mob thiab subacute conjunctivitis, meybomit (los yog thiaj li hu ua "barley") thiab mob dacryocystitis. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, "Ciprofloxacin" ncos siv rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab qhov muag raug mob tom qab raug ntaus los ntawm lawv cov txawv teb chaws lub cev los yog kev raug mob. Tsis tas li ntawd nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj no yog feem ntau kws kho rau ua ntej thiab post-operative kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob nyob rau hauv ophthalmic phais.

pob ntseg rau

Nyob rau hauv otorhinolaryngology tshuaj no tej zaum yuav los rau sab nraud otitis, raws li zoo raws li rau kev kho mob ntawm post-operative teeb meem ntawm cov kab xwm.

Contraindications rau kev siv ntawm cov nyiaj

Nyob rau hauv uas tus neeg mob yog txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj "Ciprofloxacin"? Analogs, thiab nws suav hais tias cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav muab nyob rau hauv cov nram no tej yam kev mob:

• ntawm pseudomembranous mob plab ;
• ntawm tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase;
• thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub;
• nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mus txog rau 18 xyoo (kom txog rau thaum kawm tiav ntawm lub tsim ntawm lub cev pob txha);
• npau taws me ntsis mus rau yeeb tshuaj los yog lwm yam txhais tau tias ntawm fluoroquinolones;
• lactation.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nrog huab ceev faj muab cov tshuaj rau cov neeg mob uas muaj teebmeem atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub paj hlwb (cerebral), cerebrovascular kab mob, kev puas hlwb, nrog convulsive mob, lub raum / hepatic insufficiency, qaug dab peg, zoo li nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus cov neeg mob.

Pab Guide medicament

Nyob rau hauv tus duab ntawm cov tshuaj tso tawm, nws yuav muab nyob rau hauv txawv npaum li cas. Uas, peb piav qhia txog tam sim no.

Ntsiav tshuaj "Ciprofloxacin"

Analogues ntawm cov tshuaj nws tus kheej yog ib tug uas muaj peev xwm raug muab tso rau ib tug sib txawv qhov twg. Nws nyob ntawm tus heev ntawm tus kab mob, lub cev ntawm tus neeg mob, lub hom kab mob, tus neeg mob hnyav thiab muaj hnub nyoog, raws li zoo raws li nta ntawm ob lub raum. Pom zoo noj tshuaj npaum cas rau qhov ncauj thawj coj (500 mg thiab 250) tej zaum yuav raws li nram no:

1. Ua pa kab mob, los yog es lawv qis kev sib cais (ntsis heev), - 250 mg ib hnub ob zaug (nyob rau hauv loj heev zaum - 500 mg).
2. Nyob rau hauv uncomplicated mob txeeb zig kab mob thiab lub raum - 250 mg ib hnub ob zaug (nyob rau hauv nyuab mob - 500 mg).
3. Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm gonorrhea - ib koob tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau npaum ntawm 500 los yog 250 mg.
4. Gynecological txawv txav, mob plab, enteritis, prostatitis, osteomyelitis (loj) - 500 mg ib hnub ob zaug.

Raws li cov lus qhia, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj nyob rau hauv ib qho kev npliag plab, haus huv kua. Cov neeg mob uas mob loj heev raum ½ tshuaj ntau npaum. Duration ntawm kev kho no txhais tau tias nyob rau hauv lub heev ntawm tus kab mob no. Txawm li cas los, kev kho mob yuav tsum mus txuas ntxiv rau yam tsawg 2 hnub tom qab lub disappearance ntawm tus kab mob. Feem ntau, lub caij ntawm kev kho mob nrog rau qhov no neeg sawv cev yog 7-10 hnub.

Tshuaj rau Txoj kev lis ntshav

Yuav ua li cas kuv yuav tsum tau siv "Ciprofloxacin" tshuaj? Analogs ntawm lub cuab tam nws tus kheej medicament yuav tsum tau muab intravenously tshaj ib nrab ib teev (nyob rau hauv 200 mg).

Nws yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muab sau tseg tias cov tshuaj rau cov Txoj kev lis ntshav yog tau tso cai rau muab nrog ib tug 10% zib tov, 0.9% sodium chloride, 10% fructose tov thiab Ringer tus tov.

Ib tug tib koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yog 200 mg. Yog hais tias tus neeg mob muaj mob loj heev tus kab mob, ces 400 mg. Lub multiplicity ntawm yeeb tshuaj koom haum saib xyuas - ob zaug ib hnub twg. Duration ntawm kev kho yog feem ntau 1-2 lub lis piam. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, kev kho mob yuav muab ntau zog.

Qhov muag (0.3%) dauv

Qhov muag rau "Ciprofloxacin" rau cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv ib xyoos yuav tsis tau siv. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam mob, nws ntsiag to thov topically. Nyob rau hauv mob pesnrab loj thiab me me kab mob tshuaj no yog instilled rau hauv lub conjunctival sac ntawm cov cuam tshuam qhov muag txhua txhua 1-2 dauv 4 h. ntau npaum tseem tib yam, tab sis cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau instilled txhua txhua teev nyob rau hauv kev mob loj mob. Thaum txhim kho ntawm tus neeg mob lub ntim thiab txo lub zaus ntawm instillations.

Corneal rwj (kab mob) medicament muab 1 nco txhua txhua ¼ teev rau 6 teev. Ces - 1 nco txhua txhua ib nrab teev. On thib ob hnub - 1 nco txhua txhua teev. Los ntawm 3 mus rau 14 hnub - 1 nco txhua txhua 4 h.

Yog hais tias tom qab ob lub lim piam ntawm txoj kev kho epithelialization tsis tau tshwm sim, ces cov kev kho mob yog tau tso cai mus.

Pob ntseg (0.3%) dauv

tshuaj "Ciprofloxacin" raws li siv nyob rau hauv otorhinolaryngology? Pob ntseg rau yog siv tsuas yog tom qab lub lwm hnov kwj dej yog meej ntxuav. Ua ntej siv, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau sov so rau lub cev kub yuav tsum tsis txhob vestibular stimulation.

Cov tshuaj no yog instilled mus rau hauv lub pob ntseg kwg deg mus raws li ntawm 3-4 dauv 2-4 zaug ib hnub twg (feem ntau ntau). Tom qab instillation tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau pw nyob rau sab nraud rau 5-11 feeb.

Yog hais tias tsim nyog, tom qab purification zos pob ntseg nws yog ua tau rau nteg ib tug paj rwb kua ntswg soaked "Ciprofloxacin" tshuaj. Incidentally, nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv cov zaj rau cov nram qab no txoj kev.

Lub caij ntawm txoj kev kho nrog cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 5-11 hnub. Tej zaum kev kho mob yuav raug ncua. Tab sis qhov no tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv yog hais tias tus hauv zos muaj yog rhiab heev.

Yog tshuaj tua kab mob tshuaj?

Medicament "Ciprofloxacin" - ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tsis? Kho fluoroquinolone pab pawg neeg, cov tshuaj yog ib tug hluavtaws antibacterial neeg sawv cev. Nyob rau hauv view ntawm no nws tsis yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob, raws li cov tshuaj yog heev dua lwm yam ntawm tej yam ntuj tso keeb kwm.

phiv tshua

Puas tshuaj phiv "Ciprofloxacin"? Rau cov me nyuam thiab cov laus, nws yuav tsum tau muab xwb nyob rau hauv indications. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias xws li ib tug yeeb tshuaj muaj ib tug es loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov kev phiv. Feem ntau cov feem ntau lawv tshwm sim nyob rau hauv relation mus rau hauv cov hnyuv (ntuav, mob plab, xeev siab, flatulence, raws plab), lub paj hlwb (qaug zog, co, kiv taub hau, insomnia, mob taub hau), ib feem ntawm tus tsis totaub (tinnitus, mob ntawm tsis hnov tsw , ib tug kev hloov ntawm cov xim), raws li zoo raws li nyob rau ib feem ntawm lub hematopoietic, urinary thiab licas. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho mob "Ciprofloxacin" yuav ntxias tsis haum tshuaj loj (pruritus, papules, urticaria, dyspnea, blisters, lub ntsej muag edema, eosinophilia, erythema nodosum , etc.).

Analogues ntawm cov nyiaj thiab nws cov nuj nqis

Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj "Ciprofloxacin" heev uas tsis muaj, thiab nws yog hais txog 30-50 Lavxias teb sab rubles. Ntxiv mus, qhov no tus nqi koom rau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj. Tab sis li cas yog hais tias, txawm yog vim li cas, tsis yog koj tsim txoj kev "Ciprofloxacin"? Analogs ntawm cov tshuaj no yog yeej ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv pharmacies. Cov no muaj xws tshuaj xws li "Tsipraz", "Altsipro", "Ekotsifol", "Afenoksin", "Tsipreks", "Tsifratsid", "Basij", "TSifran", "Betatsiprol", "Tsifloksinal", "Vero -Tsiprofloksatsin "," Tsiteral "," Zindolin-250 "," Ifitsipro "," Tsiprofloksabol "," Kvintor "," Tsiprosol "," Kvipro "," Tsiprosin "," Liprohin "," Tsiprosan "," Mikrofloks " "Tsipropan", "Oftotsipro", "Tsipronat", "Protsipro", "Tsiprolet", "Retsipro", "Tsiprolaker", "Sifloks", "Tsiprodoks", "Tseprova", "Tsiprobrin", "Tsiloksan", "Tsiprobid "" Tsiploks "," tsiprinol "thiab lwm tus neeg.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tus nqi ntawm cov cuab tam yog tsis ntau siab tshaj tus nqi ntawm cov thawj tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, cov purchase ntawm cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm ib tug kab mob koj yuav muaj tsis muaj teeb meem.

Yuav kom saib lub ntsab lug

Tam sim no koj paub tias yog ib tug yeeb tshuaj "Ciprofloxacin". Kuv xav mus sab laj txog hais tias koj yuav siv nws tsuas yog qhia thiab tshuaj los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob.