Kho kom raug neeg Uorton: A Biography thiab yees duab

Tus neeg sau ntawm 20 novels thiab 10 collections ntawm zaj dabneeg luv luv. Thawj tug pojniam uas yeej ib Pulitzer yam khoom muaj nqis, los ua Kho kom raug neeg Uorton. Phau ntawv "Itan Los," "Tus muaj hnub nyoog txog muaj txhaum," "Tus Cloister ntawm kev zoo siab" muaj tam sim no ua classics ntawm American cov ntaub ntawv. Thiab raws li rau tus tshiab "Tus muaj hnub nyoog txog muaj txhaum," ib zaj duab xis Martinom Skorseze raug tua, uas yog ib tug triumph, thiab tau txais rave kev xyuas los ntawm critics thiab yog kev vam meej nyob rau hauv cov neeg tuaj saib.

biography

Kho kom raug neeg Uorton yug nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States nyob rau hauv New York Lub ib hlis ntuj 24, 1862, mus rau hauv ib tug neeg uas nplua nuj ntawm aristocrats. Twb txij thaum yau tsom paj laum nyob hauv cov ntaub ntawv, thaum muaj hnub nyoog 11 sau nws thawj thawj zaj dabneeg. Cov me nws yuav ib tug muaj kev vam meej banker, tab sis txoj kev sib yuav yog tsis zoo siab, ces tus ob peb tsoo mus txog sai. Nws muaj ib tug zoo phooj ywg nrog cov kws lij choj Walter Berry.

Tus thawj zoo nyob rau hauv nws cov hauj lwm tuaj nyob rau hauv 1899, thaum thawj sau los ntawm cov dab neeg twb tso tawm. Thiab nyob rau hauv 1903, nws tau ntsib Henry James, uas lawv cov phooj ywg thoob plaws hauv lawv lub neej. Nws ua ib tug hneev taw rau Kho kom raug neeg Uorton, uas tom qab cuam tshuam nws ua hauj lwm. Lawv tej hauj lwm nws tsom solidarity nyob rau hauv lub views ntawm Henry James, thiab nws cov dab neeg sau nyob rau hauv ib hom ntawv nyeem ntawm lub hlwb tshiab. Ua raws li cov piv txwv ntawm lawv cov npoj yaig, nws tsiv mus rau Paris nyob rau hauv 1907, uas ua zoo ib tug thib ob lub tsev rau nws.

Thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog nws yog active nyob rau hauv pab cov me nyuam uas poob lawv niam lawv txiv, raws li zoo raws li cov neeg tawg rog. Nws yog ib tug ntawm cov mej zeej ntawm lub Red Cross lub koom haum. Rau cov uas nws tom qab tau txais ib qho puav pheej los ntawm cov Fabkis tsoom fwv.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub npe hu ntawm nws chaw ua hauj lwm yog tus "hnub nyoog ntawm txhaum", nws yog rau no tshiab thiab nws yeej lub Pulitzer yam khoom muaj nqis. Los ntawm cov phau ntawv Wharton ntau txhia tau raug muab tshem tawm, xws li "Lub Cloister ntawm kev zoo siab" (2000), "Ethan Frome" (1993), "Cov muaj hnub nyoog txog muaj txhaum" (1993), 'reefs' (2003), "moonlight" (1923).

"Lub hnub nyoog ntawm txhaum"

Muaj ntau yog yuam kom hloov tau lawv lub ntiaj teb no pom thiab xav txog lawv lub neej Kho kom raug neeg Uorton. "Lub hnub nyoog ntawm txhaum" qhia zaj dab neeg txog ib tug kws lij choj Newland Archer. Nws yuav tsum nyob ib qho thiab unremarkable lub neej. Nws ua ib tug yav tom ntej hauj lwm, thiab nws tau txais ib tug hluas nkauj nyab. Tab sis sib sib zog nqus cia nws npau suav ntawm ib yam dab tsi ntxiv txog kev hlub muaj tseeb. Thiab nws xav tau los muaj tseeb, nws yog ntxim los ntawm tus zoo kawg li tus poj niam, Countess Ellen Olenski, uas yog kiag li tu siab heev. Thiab tam sim no nws tau ua ib qho kev xaiv, zoo li cas ntawm lub neej nws xav nyob.

Thaum zoo li no tshwm sim paub cov haiv neeg, tag nrho cov lwm tus txiav txim siab hais tias nws yog lawv cib fim mus rau txim, nyob rau hauv lawv cov neeg siab phem, lawv tsis pom tias nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb vilified teeb lawm thiab ua txhaum lub hmoo ntawm cov neeg uas tsis tsim nyog nws. Nws yog tsis yooj yim dua nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem uas siv los ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm txoj kev hlub confrontation thiab kev raug txim ntawm cov haiv neeg. Thiab hmoov tsis, nyob rau hauv lub nriaj ntawm cov neeg rau lawv txoj kev mus rau ib tug lub neej feem ntau yeej xwb.

Movie qhia los ntawm Martin Scorsese thiab starring Mishel Pfayffer, Daniel hnub-Lewis thiab Uaynona Rayder. Tus zaj duab xis tau muab statuettes "Oscar". Thiab kuj tau txais lub yeeb koob los ntawm critics thiab audiences.

"Ethan Frome"

Cov dab neeg sau nyob rau hauv 1911 (yees duab nyob rau hauv 1993) thiab hais txog tej yam yooj yim tib neeg kev sib raug zoo, lawv txoj kev xav thiab lub neej, nrog heev instructive storyline thiab xaus. Nyob rau hauv kev, raws li tau zoo raws li txhua yam uas yog sau los ntawm tus sau.

Ethan rooj sab laj - ib tug txiv neej uas nyob nrog nws mob tus poj niam. Thaum lawv lub tsev los yog ib tug tub ntxhais hluas thiab zoo nkauj tus poj niam ntawm ib tug txheeb ze, kom tau chaw nyob thiab muab kev pab rau lawv cov txheeb ze. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, nws yog ib qho yooj yim to taub yuav ua li cas lub continuation zaj dab neeg no, tab sis nws tsis muaj nqi, vim hais tias cov dab neeg no tsis ua boring dab neeg.

Starring Patritsiya Arkett, Liam Nisson thiab Dzhoan Allen.

"Reefs"

Tus zaj duab xis raug tua nyob rau hauv 1999 thiab los ua ib tug adaptation ntawm lub eponymous tshiab sau nyob rau hauv 1912 los ntawm Kho kom raug neeg Uorton - "Lub reef, los yog nyob qhov twg lawm zoo siab." Starring Timothy Dalton thiab Sila Uord.

Cov dab neeg qhia zaj dab neeg txog ib tug hlub uas mam li nco dheev resumed xyoo tom qab. Anna thiab George raws li los ntawm lub caij tom qab ib tug ntev sib cais, thiab qub kev xav tshwm sim dua. Tam sim no lawv muaj peev xwm yuav ua ke, tsis muaj obstacles sawv nyob rau hauv lawv txoj kev. Thiab ces, thaum kawg, nws tau txais ib tug ntev-awaited so thiab muaj yog lub sij hawm tau tuaj mus rau nws tus hlub rau ib lis xaus nyob rau hauv Paris. Tab sis mam li nco dheev tias nws tau txais ib tug xov nrog ib tug ob peb kab, yog li ntawd nws tsis tuaj. George chim, ab nyuaj kawg Dentistry dua.

Tus txiv neej xav tias nws tus hluas nkauj tsoo tawm kev sib raug zoo, thiab thaum lub sij hawm ib qho chaw twg raws li ib tug ntxhais hu ua Sophie. Qhov no yog qhov pib ntawm kev hlub ntau heev tshaj dua lub vicissitudes ntawm heroes.

"Lub Cloister ntawm kev zoo siab"

Cia tus yeeb yam yog nyob rau hauv 2000, thiab sau ib tug tshiab nyob rau hauv 1905. Cov zaj dab neeg ntawm ib tug hluas nkauj, Lily Bart. Nws yuav siv sij hawm ib tug high school cov chaw nyob hauv zej zog, thiab nws cov kev zoo nkauj yog mesmerizing. Tab sis nws ntsib tus rov qab sab, lub qhov khib los ntawm lwm tus neeg.

Lily xav mus yuav zoo, thiaj li tsis tu siab nws ncig. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub pursuit ntawm kev zoo siab yog ib yam dab tsi ntau tiag tiag txoj kev xav.

Txawm tias xws li ib unremarkable zaj dabneeg, zaj dab neeg yog heev sib sib zog nqus, nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, raws li zoo raws li tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv uas tau tsim cov txawj sau ntawv kho kom raug neeg Uorton. Hard tsis txhob empathize nrog rau lub cim tseem ceeb, nws tsis yooj yim neej txoj kev taug thiab ib lub siab xav mus nyob twj ywm.

"Moonlight"

Yog tus thawj zaj duab xis adaptation ntawm Kho kom raug neeg Uorton tus tshiab "Nyob rau hauv lub flickering teeb ntawm lub hli," qhov kev tso tawm premiered rov qab nyob rau hauv 1923. Los ntawm txoj kev, rau hauv tsab ntawv no yog sau Skott Fitsdzherald. Txawm tias kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov sau phau ntawv twb tsis sov. Lawv thawj lub rooj sib tham yog legendary. Tom qab hauv phau ntawv twb luam tawm Fitzgerald lub "The Great Gatsby." Wharton txiav txim siab caw nws rau ib tug mus ntsib. Ob incredibly tshee ua ntej qhov kev tshwm sim. Cov yav tas txawm thaum caij ntawm lub txais tos, nres ob peb lub sij hawm, siv ceev xwmphem ntawm lub txee khw nojmov, nws tau coj mus rau, zoo nkauj Plucking hais tias nws tuaj rau tshuaj yej. Thiab nws ua raws li nws lub xeev, tab sis Edith tag nrho cov txais tos yog unruffled, txawm li cas los, mus xyuas nws tsis hu.

Tab sis tus tshiab qhia txog ib tug hluas ob peb Susan thiab Nick, uas yog zoo meej rau txhua lwm yam. Lawv tseem hluas, zoo-nrhiav, nrog lub npe, muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov nplua nuj thiab influential cov phooj ywg, tab sis lawv tsis muaj ib tug xees nyob rau hauv koj lub hnab tshos. Thiab ces nws muaj indulge nyob rau hauv intrigue, yuav, nws yuav pab kom lawv mus nyob comfortably rau tsawg kawg ib xyoos. Txij li thaum lawv yuav nyob rau cov khoom plig rau tej phooj ywg thiab nqa tawm mus ntsib mus rau lawv. Yog li ntawd lawv tau ua, tab sis tsis yeej ib txwm mus raws li lub tswv yim npaj scenario.

"Zoo nkauj Kho kom raug neeg Uorton"

Ib tug zoo-paub mini-series cia BBC channel nyob rau hauv 1995, yog ua tau yog txhais lub npe raws li "pirates."

Peb American teg num tsiv los ntawm New York rau London mus nrhiav ib tug txiv. Hauv As Kiv teb lawv muaj ib tug hluas nkauj Conchita, uas twb muaj kev tswj kom ntse yuav ib tug nplua nuj thiab muaj hwj chim txiv neej.

Lub rov tshwm sim ntawm cov poj niam nyob rau hauv cov haiv neeg tsuas qhia, lawv yuav tsum yeej xwb lub siab lub ntsws ntawm cov txiv neej siab plaws. "Zoo nkauj Kho kom raug neeg Uorton" - ib tug heev kawg nthuav zaj dab neeg. Tag nrho cov qhia tau hais tias nrog mob siab rau, tab sis tsis yog tsis muaj nws feem ntawm ua yeeb yam.