Ilori Koom Txoos: qhov twg yog, keeb kwm, cov duab

Ilori Koom Txoos, uas nws patron - St. George, yog ib thaj neeb nyob qhov twg ntau ntseeg tau tuaj mus nrhiav kom tau ib tug kev sib tham nrog Vajtswv. Nws yog ib tug qauv ntawm Georgian architecture ntawm lub xyoo pua 11th. Nws nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm Ilori, nyob ze Ochamchira.

piav qhia

Ilori tsev teev ntuj muaj ib pawg ntseeg, raws li zoo raws li outbuildings. Lub tsev yog ua dawb pob zeb. Room ib tug puab thaj yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov semicircles. Tsis tas li ntawd muaj yog ib qho sib tshooj ntawm lub pob zeb koov teeb, uas yog kev txhawb rau cov Pilasters.

Muaj peb entrances los ntawm kev uas koj yuav tau mus rau hauv lub plawv ntawm lub Koom Txoos: nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb, sab qab teb thiab sab hnub poob. Muaj kuj yog chapels, lawv twb ua tau rau ntau lub sij hawm. Nyob rau ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv muaj ib tug medieval painting, nws hais txog kev mus rau lub kos duab ntawm lub Cheka. Masonry phab ntsa sab nraum lub phaj muaj, nyob rau hauv uas muaj yog daim duab ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig. Lub sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj no yeej ib txwm tau ib tug nplua nuj thiab impressive. Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub cheeb tsam no muaj ib tug laj kab ntawm cobblestones. Lub tswb pej thuam ntawm lub nce saum toj no lub qhov rooj.

zaj dabneeg

Qhov no yog ib tug tseem ceeb architectural kwv western Georgia. Cov kev siv yog heev qub. Muaj ua heev heev reconstruction thiab restoration.

Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th Ilor tuam tsev (Abkhazia) rov qab los Megrel tub huabtais Levan II ntawm lub genus Dadianis. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19 lub reconstruction kev ua hauj lwm ua nyob rau hauv cov uas tuav nqi zog Megrel Odishi.

Qhov no kwv, ntau kws tshawb fawb thiab cov tub txib piav raws li ib lub tsev devoid ntawm lub dome, ib tug me me, tab sis zoo heev thiab richly decorated. Yog li ntawd, historian Vakhushti Bagrationi, uas nws tej hauj lwm tau tuaj sau rau peb dua los ntawm tus 18th caug xyoo.

Ilori lub Koom Txoos yog tseem hais nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm ntau lwm soj ntsuam ntawm, xws li Chardin, de Monpere, Brosse, peacocks, thiab lwm yam Bakridze. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 20th lub zos architecture kawm kos duab los ntawm Abkhazia Katsiya. Nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab ntawm qhov teeb meem no yog ua los ntawm nws dissertation raws li ib tug neeg sib tw ntawm sciences, raws li zoo raws li ib tug monograph. Nws sib cav hais tias tus kwv - tsis yog hais tias lwm yam, raws li ib qho piv txwv ntawm architecture ntse Georgia nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 11th.

qhia

Neeg twg uas yog nyob rau hauv awe belongs rau hauv txoj kev ntseeg thiab ua hauj lwm ntawm daim duab uas architectural, yeej zoo li Abkhazia Ilori lub Koom Txoos. Leej Txiv Sergius pab pov thawj no, famously rho nrog rau cov muaj peev xwm mus tsav lub dab tawm ntawm ib tug txiv neej. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm ntau yog vim li cas rau cov neeg uas feem ntau yog li thiab nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau tuaj ntawm no.

Tej zaum cov neeg uas tau poob tag nrho txoj kev ntseeg nyob rau hauv lub zoo ntawm ib tug neeg hlub ib tug, nws raug xa mus rau Ilori lub Koom Txoos. Leej Txiv Sergius yog feem ntau tsuas yog ib qho uas lawv yuav haj yam tso siab kev cia siab, thiab nws justifies nws. Muaj lub sij hawm thaum lawv yuav kho tau kev puas hlwb feem ntau hloov tej degree. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov chaw no yog zoo li mus saib pilgrims, villagers nyob ze ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj, nyob rau hauv uas nyob deb nroog tsev. Lawv noj nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm Templar tej hauj lwm.

nta

Lub sab hauv cov kev cai ntawm lub tuam tsev yog heev nruj. Piv txwv li, ntawm no nws yog txwv tsis pub nqa mus siv rau cov duab thiab tua cov yeeb yaj duab. Cov poj niam yuav xwb mus nrog tus them lub taub hau thiab ib tug tiab. Rau cov txiv neej yog tsis tau tso cai luv thiab kaus mom.

Yav tas los, muaj twb muab ntxiab tua liturgical hlab ntsha, neprestolnuyu kub khob uas Bagrat III pub lub tsev teev ntuj. Ntau ntau ntawm nthuav thiab txawv txawv tej yam uas qhia rau peb hais txog cov Ilori lub Koom Txoos. Mirotochaschie icons - ib yam ntawm cov yus xav ua dawb do Levan Dadianis. Tam sim no lawv tsis feem ntau muab tso rau hauv pej xeem cov zaub. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias lub ntsej muag uas dawb huv li quaj. Thaum koj pom xws li, nws mas yeej muaj zog.

dluab ntawm cov neeg ntseeg

Ob tug dluab yog forged los ntawm nyiaj. Cov lus cog tseg, uas theem ua ntej lawv, twb yog unbreakable, thiab muaj ib tug dawb huv lub ntsiab lus. Cov neeg hais lus li yog hais tias nyob ib tug kev ntxeev nws perjured tau hnyav thiab lub txim loj heev. Lub koob meej ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm cov neeg ntseeg kis thoob plaws lub teb chaws.

Vim xws txawv txawv nta los ua thiaj li nrov yam khoom Ilori Koom Txoos (Abkhazia). Mirotochaschie icons thiab stunning architecture nyiam loj ntws ntawm tourists.

Muaj kuj yog cov duab ntawm lub martyr npe Eustace Apsilsky. Nws ua vajntxwv kav Apsils nyob rau hauv 738th. Nws tau ntxim lub as Voevoda Suleyman ibn Isam. Nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Halaa nws overtook kev txom nyem raug luag muab tua. Tam sim no koj yuav hnov sib tham txog kho txuj ci tseem ceeb tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov relics ntawm lub neeg dawb huv.

Nws yog nthuav tias St .. George yog dav paub txog lub tsev teev ntuj deb sab nraum Abkhazia. Ntawm no tuaj rau cov neeg mus thiab pilgrims, ntseeg hais tias qhov kev thov nyob rau Vajtswv no, nco ntsoov mus ua ib tug kev muaj tiag.

Muaj ntau cov khoom hais txog yuav ua li cas yog lub neej nyob rau hauv lub tuam tsev. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th nws yog xyuas los ntawm cov neeg mus los ntawm ltalis, uas yuav lav hais tias muaj tau ua ntau yam loj ncaj ncees nyob qhov twg cov neeg tuaj ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub West Caucasus.

Cov nom tswv nam

Nyob rau hauv ib lub xeev muaj teeb meem ntau lub sij hawm uas cov kev cai thiab keeb kwm tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb kev tiv thaiv. Ilori Lub tsev teev ntuj - ib tug ntawm lawv. Teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem no yog txuam nrog rau qhov tseeb hais tias Georgia twb tsis muaj tswj Abkhazia, thiab, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nws muaj peev xwm tsis hais kuv sau nws tus kheej cov kev cai kom cov tub ceev xwm.

Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los, lub restoration twb nqa tawm ntau lub sij hawm. Txawm li cas los, tsis yeej ib txwm tshwm sim yog zoo. Piv txwv li, nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub Abkhaz thiab Georgian tub ceev xwm nyob rau hauv 2010, ib tug loj heev teeb meem tsoo tawm. Yog vim li cas rau nws yog tias nyob rau hauv Georgia yuav ntseeg tau hais tias tom qab lub authenticity ntawm tej hauj lwm puas ib monument ntawm keeb kwm thiab architecture. Tsoos thiab thawj nta yog erased los ntawm lub façade ntawm lub tsev, tam sim no tiav tsa ib tug txhob txwm Lavxias teb sab yam.

Nws luam tawm ib daim ntawv qhia ntawm lub Georgian Txawv Teb Chaws Ministry, qhov twg lawv ua hauj lwm hu ua kev tsoo vaj tse. Muaj kuj hu ua rau ib tug nres tej yam ua rau txuag tsawg kawg yog cov zoo zoo nkauj tshooj keeb kwm nta tau tseem nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws uas ib zaug tau koom rau Georgia.

kev hloov

Thaum lub sij hawm lub restoration ua hauj lwm nyob dome, uas yeej tsis tshwm sim. Qhov no feature yog xav tau cov yam ntxwv ntawm Lavxias teb sab lub tsev teev ntuj architecture. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub facade xim ua dawb, sab hnub tuaj phab ntsa plastered. Yav tas los, muaj inscriptions nyob rau hauv lub Georgian lus, lawv tham txog lub keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev.

Arches repainted nyob rau hauv liab, ntxiv nyem txog, tsis knitting nrog lub teb chaws architectural style. Yav tas los muab cia rau hauv lub tuam tsev mural zoo.

Abkhazian tub ceev xwm tsis kam lees qhov tseeb hais tias lub tswvcuab hloov nyob rau hauv lub sab nraud thiab sab hauv tsos ntawm lub tuam tsev, tab sis mus rau lub fact tias Georgians hu tsoo vaj tse, tsis pom zoo. Nyob rau hauv 2011, lub xyoo ib tug lub rooj sib tham tau nyob rau ntawm tseem fwv ntawm Georgia thiab Abkhazia, uas tau sib tham txog qhov teeb meem ntawm Georgia txoj kev koom tes nyob rau hauv Ilori lub Koom Txoos. Txawm li cas los, cov lus teb rau qhov no tswv yim tau tsis kam lees.

Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, leej twg pov tseg ntawm lub thaj neeb, kuv xav mus saib thiab cov ntsiab lus nyob twj ywm raws li ze li sai tau mus rau lub keeb kwm authenticity.