Hydrangeas - cog thiab kev kho mob

Hydrangeas, cog thiab kev kho mob uas yog tsis yooj yim, - lub ntau yam thiab lub amazing kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub lov tas vau. Lawv muaj nqis nyob rau hauv ornamental horticulture rau nws kim heev palette, ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv Inflorescences, interesting tawv, curly nplooj yog loj, ntau flowering, raws li zoo raws li simplicity.

Muaj xws li hydrangea (tsaws piav rau hauv qab no) rau ib tug broad tsev neeg ntawm hydrangeaceae genus ntawm kwv yees li 100 hom. Muaj curly, deciduous, upright cwj pwm, evergreen, txias-resistant thiab thaum tshav kub kub-hlub, thiab tsob ntoo thiab ntsias hydrangeas.

hydrangea nplooj yog dawb, serrated los sis laim ntoom npoo, loj. Nyob ntawm seb lub hom, paj buds yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv ntawm ib tug kaus, pob whisks los yog pob. Nyob rau hauv lub center ntawm Inflorescences - fruiting me paj, thiab cov npoo - muaj menyuam tsis taus loj nrog 4 petals. Xim yuav ua tau khov, dawb, liab, xiav, liab doog, liab, magenta thiab kub liab. Palette ib lub paj yuav muaj xws li ob peb txoj ntxoov. Los ntawm cov acidity ntawm cov av nyob rau cov xim ntawm cov paj (liab tshwm sim nyob rau hauv alkaline xau, xiav - on acid).

Ib qho ntawm feem nrov hom - hydrangea vaj. Cog thiab sau qoob rau nws tswv muaj ib tug dav heev tis, feem ntau vim lub te. Cov nqi tshaj plaws rau kev loj hlob ntawm lub tsev thiab nyob rau hauv lub vaj cov hydrangeas: tsob ntoo, serrated, Sargent, petiolate, oakleaf, paniculata.

Cog hydrangea paniculata, nyob rau hauv tus, raws li zoo raws li lwm hom pib nrog cov xaiv ntawm cov av. Preference yuav muab yam ntxwv thiab vlagopronitsatelnym loamy xau generously arched organics nrog acid los yog nruab nrab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nyob rau alkaline xau, cov nroj tsuag muaj mob los ntawm shortage ntawm cov hlau. Nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem, koj yuav tau acidification ntawm av los yog loj hlob paj nyob rau hauv lub tub. Thaum cog ib tsob nroj yog muab tso rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm txog 2.5 m los ntawm txhua lwm yam. Lub qhov ntev ntawm lub qhov taub - 50x60 cm, tob - 40 cm txoj cai ua ntej cog seedlings nyob rau hauv lub zog hauv paus hniav .. Cog, nplua mias watered.

Heev dej-hlub nroj tsuag hydrangeas. Cog lawv qhia ib tug ntxiv humidifying thiab Vov (shavings, ntoo chips, tawv, nplooj pwm, koob). Raws li rau lub teeb pom kev zoo, lub hydrangea nyiam ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, tab sis ib txhia tsiaj yuav loj hlob mus nrog ib tug ntau ntawm cov hnub.

Pruning yog qho tseem ceeb heev rau cov xim. Ntau dhau lawm nws leads mus rau ib tug ntshiv flowering. Qhov tseeb pruning yog los tshem tawm cov laus blossoms mus rau tus thawj khub ntawm muaj zog thiab noj qab nyob zoo lub raum. Ntev thooj yuav zam tau los ntawm tej qhov keeb kwm ib tug ob peb tsis muaj zog, zoo li zoo spaced los yog laus ceg txhua txhua xyoo. Nws yog ib advisable mus nqa tawm txiav nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, ua ntej lub active loj hlob rau lub caij. Hydrangea paniculata txiav zog.

Propagated hydrangea neoderevenevshimi uas tsis yog-flowering saum ntawm lub (tub ntxhais hluas) yub nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav, ntxhov cuttings nyob rau hauv ib tug txias lub sij hawm thiab nroj tsuag tsiaj los ntawm sowing noob nyob rau hauv unheated greenhouses nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.

Muaj ntau tswv nyiam cog hydrangeas. Cog lawv tsis yog li ntawd nyuaj, thiab kev kho mob ib yam nkaus thiab. Tab sis zoo li lwm yam xim, lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau yam fungal kab mob, pwm, grey puab. Kab rau no tsob nroj - nws yog aphids, weevils, ostronosik, kab laug sab xu.

Lub vaj hydrangea feem ntau muab tso rau heev loj pawg, uas tej zaum yuav tam sim no ib txhij sib txawv nroj tsuag tsiaj. Tab sis lub loj loj, overgrown fab laus saib zoo nyob ib leeg. Ceg ntoo ntawm flowering hydrangeas saib zoo nyob rau hauv ib tug vase. Ib tug qhuav inflorescence - Lub caij ntuj no tsoos ntsiab thiab npaj medley.