Standard ntev chaw: nta, uas yuav tsum tau thiab cov tswv yim

Technology txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov websites - ib tug heev multi-ncau txheej txheem. Tsis tau tag nrho nws cov theem yuav tau muab faib mus rau hauv ob lub ntsiab Cheebtsam - ib tug ua hauj lwm thiab ib tug txheej sheath. Los yog, raws li nyob rau hauv lub medium lub webmaster thov End thiab pem hauv ntej End feem. Cov neeg uas yuav lawv cov websites nyob rau hauv web kev loj hlob studios, feem ntau naively ntseeg hais tias nws yog tsim nyog los ua kom pom tseeb tsuas yog nyob rau tej qhov chaw, thiab nws yuav muaj txoj cai kev txiav txim siab. Tab sis qhov no yog muaj tseeb nyob rau hauv ib tug heev, tsis tshua muaj heev lub sij hawm ntawd, feem ntau yog rau start-ups ntawm tej yaam num nyob rau theem ntawm beta xeem. Tus so ntawm lub graphic design thiab cov neeg siv interface tsuas yuam ua hauj lwm ua raws li cov web loj hlob qauv thiab yuav xis.

Tus thawj pobzeb ntawm txojkev interface designer, los yog designer - yog lub dav ntawm lub site layout. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog tsim nyog los kos interfaces rau nws. Intuitively muaj ob le caag - tog twg los ua cais layouts rau txhua txhua tus lub nrov screen uas yuav kho tau, los yog koj muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug version ntawm qhov chaw rau tag nrho cov maps. Ob leeg xaiv yuav tsis ncaj ncees lawm, tab sis ua ntej tej yam uas ua ntej.

Standard dav nyob rau hauv pixels rau lub site koj yuav puas yuav tau

Ua ntej mus rau lub kev loj hlob ntawm adaptive layout loj tshwm sim tau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib qhov chaw uas muaj txhiab txhiab tus pixels dav. Qhov no xam tau xaiv rau ib tug yooj yim yog vim li cas - tias lub tsev kawm tau muab tso rau hauv kev tshuaj ntsuam. Thiab muaj ib tug tej yam logic, tab sis wb xav hais tias ib tug neeg yog tseem nyob rau ntawm tsawg kawg yog HD-saib rau lub desktop. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj qhov layout yuav zoo li me me sawb nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub screen, qhov twg txhua yam yog molded nyob rau hauv ib pawg, thiab nyob rau hauv sab ntawm lub loj loj uas tsis yog-qhov chaw. Tam sim no cia muaj kev pov plob hais tias ib tug neeg tuaj rau koj lub web site los ntawm ib ntsiav tshuaj nrog ib tug kev tshuaj ntsuam ntawm 800 pixels nyob rau hauv dav, thiab soj ntsuam nyob rau hauv lub chaw "Qhia cov Web site rau tag nrho cov version." Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj lub website yuav tau tso tawm kom pom incorrectly, raws li tsuas yog tsis haum rau hauv lub screen.

Los ntawm cov kev xav, peb yuav xaus hais tias ib tug tsau dav rau cov layout, peb cia li tsis haum thiab koj xav nrhiav lwm txoj kev. Wb tsom xam lub tswv yim ntawm ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib layout rau txhua screen dav.

Layouts rau txhua zaus

Yog hais tias koj tau xaiv raws li ib tug lub tswv yim los tsim layouts rau tag nrho cov kev tshuaj ntsuam ntau thiab tsawg muaj nyob rau ntawm lub lag luam, ces koj qhov chaw yuav yog tus tseem cim nyob rau hauv lub Internet. Tom qab tag nrho, niaj hnub no nws tsuas yog tsis yooj yim sua los npog tag nrho cov ntau yam ntawm pab kiag li lawm nyob rau hauv ib tug los mus ua ib tug caij nyoog teem rau txhua kev xaiv. Tab sis, yog hais tias koj tsom ntsoov rau cov nrov saib kev daws teeb meem thiab kev tshuaj ntsuam pab kiag li lawm, lub tswv yim yog zoo. Nws tsuas drawback - lub nyiaj txiag nqi. Tom qab tag nrho, thaum lub designer interface designer thiab coder yuav raug yuam mus 5 los yog 6 lub sij hawm ua tib ua hauj lwm, peb tes num yuav raug nqi disproportionately Ameslikas cog ntawm nyiaj txiag nqi.

Yog li ntawd khav ib tug nplua mais ntawm versions rau txawv cov ntxaij vab tshaus yuav ua tau tsuas yog hais tias lub qhov chaw-odnostranichniki uas nws lub hom phiaj - los muag ib yam khoom thiab nco ntsoov mus ua zoo. Zoo, yog hais tias koj tsis yog ib tug ntawm cov neeg yuav tsaws, ib tug multi-site, nws sawv mus yog vim li cas ntxiv.

Cov feem nrov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm qhov chaw

Ib tug nruab nrab ntawm ob lub extremes yog ib qho ntawm cov layout rau peb los yog plaub screen ntau thiab tsawg pab. Ntawm lawv, ib tug yuav tsum tau ib tug layout rau mobile pab kiag li lawm. Tus so yuav tsum tau txais rau lub me me, medium thiab loj loj desktop screen. Yuav ua li cas mus xaiv lub dav ntawm lub site? Hauv qab no peb tuaj HotLog kev pab txheeb cais rau lub Tsib Hlis 2017, uas qhia tau hais tias peb lub tsev ntawm lub chaw uas muaj ntau yam kev tshuaj ntsuam kev daws teeb meem ntawm lub ntaus ntawv, raws li zoo raws li lub zog ntawm kev hloov nyob rau hauv qhov ntsuas no.

Los ntawm lub rooj nws yog ua tau rau kawm tau li cas los mus txiav txim qhov loj ntawm lub site koj xav siv. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm yuav xaus lus tias feem ntau hom ntawv hnub no yog lub screen nyob rau hauv 1366 los ntawm 768 ntsiab lus. Cov ntxaij vab tshaus yog ntsia tau rau hauv ib tug nyiaj txiag laptop, li ntawd, lawv tej chaw yog tej yam ntuj tso. Cov tom ntej no feem ntau nrov yog ib tug Full HD-saib, uas yog tus txheej txheem kub movies, kev ua si, thiab, yog li ntawd, los tsim site layouts. Ntxiv nyob rau hauv lub rooj peb pom tso cai rau mobile pab kiag li lawm 360 x 640 pixels, raws li zoo raws li ntau yam embodiments ntawm desktop thiab mobile cov ntxaij vab tshaus afterwards.

tsim layout

Yog li ntawd, tom qab Ntsuam xyuas cov statistics, peb yuav xaus uas lub pom dav ntawm lub site muaj 4 variations:

1. Version laptop nrog ib tug dav ntawm 1366 pixels.
2. Tag nrho HD-version.
3. 800 pixels nyob rau hauv dav loj layout rau zaub rau me me desktop saib.
4. Mobile version ntawm qhov chaw - 360 pixels nyob rau hauv dav.

Piv txwv peb txiav txim siab dab tsi koj xav siv qhov luaj li cas ntawm generated qhov chaws rau lub site. Tab sis xws li ib tug project tseem yuav kim. Yog li ntawd xav txog ntau txoj kev xaiv, lub sij hawm no tsis muaj kev siv ntawm ib tug tsau dav.

Ua ib tug saj zawg zog layout

Muaj yog ib qho lwm txoj kev mus kom ze hais tias peb yuav tsum tau tsuas yuav tau kho rau qhov tsawg kawg nkaus luaj li cas ntawm qhov screen, thiab cov sheer luaj li cas ntawm qhov chaw yuav tsum nug feem pua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub interface hais xws li menus, nyees khawm thiab logos, yuav muab txhais nyob rau hauv tsis ntsiab lus uas, ntawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus loj ntawm lub dav ntawm lub screen nyob rau hauv pixels. Blocks nrog cov ntsiab lus, on qhov tsis tooj, yuav tsum ncav us txog raws li lub teev rau ib xees ntawm lub dav ntawm lub screen cheeb tsam. Qhov no mus kom ze pub tsis ntes qhov loj ntawm lub qhov chaw raws li xyuas rau lub designer thiab cov txuj ci los yeej no nuance.

Yuav ua li cas yog lub golden ratio, thiab yuav ua li cas siv lub web pages mus rau lub layout?

Txawm nyob rau hauv lub Renaissance ntau architects thiab ntxias sim muab nws tsim yaam tshab lub zoo meej zoo thiab kev faib ua feem. Rau cov lus teb rau cov lus nug txog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm tej proportions, lawv tig mus rau tus huab tais ntawm tag nrho cov sciences - kev ua zauv.

Puas tau txij lub hnub ntawm antiquity twb yees ua los ntawm cov kev faib ua feem uas peb qhov muag perceives ua tus tshaj ntuj thiab muaj kuab heev, vim hais tias nws yog ubiquitous nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Discoverer ntawm lub mis ntawm no piv yog ib tug txawj ntse Greek kes duab vajtse npe Phidias. Nws yog xam hais tias yog feem ntau ntawm cov proportions koom tsawg raws li ib tug tag nrho muab ib tug loj, ces qhov no faib ua feem yuav saib zoo. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, Yog hais tias koj xav mus faib asymmetrically kwv. Qhov no kev faib ua feem tom qab los ua hu ua tus golden ratio, uas tseem tsis overestimate nws tseem ceeb rau lub ntiaj teb no kev cai keeb kwm.

Wb rov qab mus rau web tsim

Nws yog heev yooj yim - siv cov golden ratio, koj muaj peev xwm tsim cov nplooj ntawv uas yuav tsum tau feem ntau ua rau tus tib neeg qhov muag. Xam raws li lub mis ntawm lub golden seem, peb nrhiav tau lub irrational tooj 1,6180339887 ..., tab sis kom yooj yim rau koj siv tau cov sib npaug tus nqi ntawm 1,62. Qhov no yuav txhais hais tias peb phab blocks yuav tsum 62% thiab 38% ntawm tag nrho cov, tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi loj generated qhov chaws rau lub site koj siv. Piv txwv li koj yuav pom nyob rau hauv cov nram qab no tswvyim:

Siv cov tshiab technologies

Niaj hnub nimno technology layout web sites tso cai rau koj kom meej qhia cov tswv yim ntawm cov designer thiab cov designer, yog li tam sim no koj muaj peev xwm them taus qhov kev siv ntawm bolder tswv yim tshaj thaum lub kaj ntug ntawm Internet technology. Tsis ntev yuav tau npaum li cas rau puzzle tshaj yog dab tsi yuav tsum yog tus loj ntawm ib qhov chaw. Nrog lub advent ntawm tej yam raws li block coj layout, dynamic loading ntawm cov ntsiab lus thiab fonts, web site kev loj hlob tau ua ntau lub sij hawm zoo dua. Tom qab tag nrho, cov technologies muaj tsawg txwv, txawm tias lawv yog. Tab sis raws li koj paub, tsis muaj kev txwv, yuav muaj tsis muaj kev kos duab. Peb xav kom koj siv ib tug tiag tiag muaj tswv yim mus kom ze rau tsim - cov golden seem. Nrog nws, koj yuav tsum tau zoo thiab nicely sau lub ntshoo, tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi me me los yog qhov chaw uas koj nug nyob rau hauv koj templates.

Yuav ua li cas kom lub ntshoo site

Muaj feem yuav muaj tias koj yuav tsis muaj chaw txaus kom haum raws li tag nrho cov interface ntsiab nyob rau hauv lub layout ntawm lub loj me me. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum tau pib xav creatively, los yog txawm muaj tswv yim ntau dua li koj puas tau ua ntej.

Maximum free up qhov chaw rau lub site raws li ua tau, nkaum navigation nyob rau hauv lub pop-up zaub mov. Qhov no mus kom ze yog ib zajlus kom siv tsis tau tsuas yog mobile, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub desktop. Tom qab tag nrho, tus neeg siv yuav tsis tau tag nrho cov sij hawm mus saib dab tsi muaj lo lus no nyob rau hauv koj qhov chaw - nws tau tuaj rau cov ntsiab lus. Ib tug neeg siv ntshaw kom muaj kev hwm.

Ib qho piv txwv ntawm ib tug zoo txoj kev uas yuav nkaum qhov ntawv qhia zaub mov yog cov nram qab no layout (pictured hauv qab no).

Nyob rau hauv lub sab sauv ces kaum ntawm lub liab cheeb tsam, koj yuav saib tau ib tug ntoo khaub lig, nyem rau ntawm cov zaub mov uas hides nyob rau hauv ib tug me me icon, tawm hauv tus neeg siv nyob ib leeg nrog lub website ntsiab lus.

Txawm li cas los, qhov no yog nyob ntawm yeem, koj yuav tawm hauv lub navigation uas yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag. Tab sis koj muaj peev xwm ua rau nws ib tug zoo nkauj tsim lub caij, tsis yog ib daim ntawv teev mus rau qhov nrov site. Siv intuitive icons nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus ntawv mus los yog txawm hloov lawv. Nws kuj yuav tso cai rau koj qhov chaw rau ntau npaum siv screen qhov chaw rau koj ntaus ntawv.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub vas sab - adaptive

Yog hais tias koj tsis paub uas ib tug xaiv ib tug layout rau ntawm qhov chaw, tag nrho xwb rau koj. Yuav kom txuag tau txoj kev loj hlob nqi thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tsis poob cov neeg tuaj saib vim hais tias ntawm cov neeg pluag layout rau ib co ntaus, siv teb web tsim.

Coj hu ua ib tug tsim uas zoo rau txawv li Attendance zoo. Qhov no yuav ua rau cov koj qhov chaw yuav tsum tau meej thiab yooj yim txawm rau ib tug laptop, yam tsawg kawg nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj, txawm nyob rau ib smartphone. Nws tiav no cov nyhuv yog vim tsis siv neeg hloov mus rau cov ua hauj lwm hauv cheeb tsam ntawm qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam dav. Siv coj style los xij rau lub site, koj noj txoj kev txiav txim tau.

Yuav ua li cas distinguishes lub adaptive tsim ntawm cov nyob rau ntawm txawv versions ntawm koj lub website

Noog tsim yog txawv los ntawm lub mobile site yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub caij nyoog kawg no cov ntaub ntawv, tus neeg siv tau txais ib tug html-code, uas yog txawv los ntawm lub desktop. Qhov no yog ib tug disadvantage ntawm tus taw tes ntawm view ntawm optimizing cov kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov neeg rau zaub mov, raws li tau zoo raws li kev tshawb fawb cav optimization. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov ntau tsis yooj yim nws yuav mus xav txog qhov txheeb cais raws li nyias versions ntawm lub site. Ib tug coj mus kom ze yog devoid ntawm shortcomings.

Adaptability rau txawv pab kiag li lawm yog tiav vim lub layout dav los yog Feem pua ntawm thauj blocks nyob rau hauv lub muaj qhov chaw (nyob rau hauv lub ntsug dav hlau es tsis txhob ntawm cov kab rov tav smartphone rau ib tug desktop), los yog tus neeg layouts los ntawm kev tsim ntau yam cov ntxaij vab tshaus.

Koj yuav kawm tau ntau ntxiv txog teb tsim thiab tsim koj muab tau los ntawm cov phau ntawv.