Dzharmush Dzhim - American zaj duab xis director, tshuab raj, screenwriter, ib tug active supporter ntawm ywj siab xinesmas

Dzharmush Dzhim, American zaj duab xis director, screenwriter, tshuab raj, yug los nyob hauv Lub ib hlis ntuj 22, 1953 nyob rau hauv lub zos me me ntawm Akron, Ohio. Tom qab kawm tiav rau xyoo los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv 1971, nws tuaj koom lub kws qhia ntawv ntawm journalism nyob rau University of Chicago. Tom qab Dzhim Dzharmush pauv mus rau lub Department of English Literature, nws yuav tsum tau mus ntxiv nws kev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv Paris twb. Nyob rau hauv Fabkis, lub neej yav tom ntej tus thawj coj thiab "mob" xinesmas, uas yuav ua rau nws lub ntsiab lus ntawm tag nrho lub neej.

rov qab

Ib xyoo tom qab, Dzharmush Dzhim rov qab mus rau America thiab twb pauv dua, lub sij hawm no ntawm Columbia University, nyob qhov twg nws twb tsis ntev muab ib tug bachelor degree nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv. Nws ces tsiv mus rau New York thiab cuv npe kawm nyob rau University of Secession "Lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Xinesmas". Muaj txoj hmoo coj Jarmusch nrog nto moo thawj coj Nicholas Ray, rau cov uas Jim mus ua loyal pab.

Qhia los ntawm Ray thaum lub sij hawm yog mob nrog rau mob cancer, thiab muaj ib hnub nws yog xyuas los ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim ib zaj duab xis nyob rau hauv uas tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho mob nws yuav thaws rov los nyob rau hauv lub neej, ntev thiab mob heev. Shooting pib, thiab txij li thaum nws yog tus thawj Jarmusch lub cinematic kev, cov lus tsa suab duab txog tus phooj ywg tus tuag yog nws debut. "Xob Laim tshaj Dej" - lub npe muab rau no zaj duab xis Requiem. Cov nqe lus twb tseem kawm los ntawm tus thawj coj Wim Wenders.

"Test cwj mem"

Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tib lub sij hawm Dzharmush Dzhim pib coj nws thawj sau zaj duab xis hu ua "So tsis muaj kawg." Painting nrog ib tug me me pob nyiaj ntawm $ 15 txhiab raug tso tawm thiab tau txais zoo xyuas.

Nws ob zaj duab xis "Hmoob Tshaj Paradise" Dzharmush Dzhim ua nyob rau hauv 1984. Cov painting twb hais txog nws tswv yim sib cav, rau rau siab ua Hungarian cov neeg tsiv teb. Tus zaj duab xis, tua nyob rau hauv ib hom ntawv nyeem ntawm newsreel documentary, hu ua "New World".

tus thawj coj style

Chiv, Dzhim Dzharmush, uas nws films twb markedly txawv los ntawm lwm yam films tua nyob rau hauv Hollywood, yog ib tug supporter ntawm lub thiaj li hu ua ywj siab xinesmas. Nws yuav siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv nws yam ib tug ob peb ntau films, ntawm lawv - "Paub tsis meej Tsheb ciav hlau" thiab "outlaw." Cov ob films, nrog rau "Hmoob Tshaj Paradise" constituted ib yam ntawm cov trilogy, uas nruab nrab yog America los ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm ib tug txawv teb chaws.

Nyob rau hauv 1986, Jarmusch tso ib tug rau-feeb video "Kas fes thiab yeeb" nrog kev koom tes ntawm ob nrov lam, Steven Wright thiab Roberto Benigni uas haus kas fes thiab haus luam yeeb luam yeeb rau ib tug nyob ntsiag to intimate sib tham. Tau npaj infomercial, tab sis Dzhim Dzharmush tsis muag nws, thiab pw lub hauv paus rau ib tug series ntawm 11 zaj dabneeg luv luv, nyob rau hauv uas nto moo lam sib txuas lus los ntawm kas fes thiab luam yeeb.

Mysticism thiab parodies

Jarmusch yog lub npe hu rau nws muaj peev xwm mus ua movies muab tso ua ke ntawm ob peb zaj dab neeg. Piv txwv li, cov lus tsa suab duab "Hmo ntuj rau lub ntiaj teb", luam tawm nyob rau hauv 1991, muaj tsib me me dab neeg rau hauv lub ntsiab ntawm "Hmo ntuj, lub nroog lub tsheb tavxij." Tus zaj duab xis qhia zaj dab neeg txog tsib lub zos nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, lub tsib random ntsib, thiab nws yog tag nrho cov nyob nrog ib tug zoo, ib tug me ntsis tu siab lom zem.

Nyob rau hauv 1995, tus thawj coj tua tus zaj duab xis "Tuag txiv neej" nyob rau hauv ib hom ntawv nyeem ntawm mystical westerns. Tus zaj duab xis yog tsis lug menyuam, thiab tsuas yog ib ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd thaum lub Cannes zaj duab xis Success critics muab zoo tswv yim.

Nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yam "The Way ntawm lub Samurai" Jarmusch parodies gangster thriller. No zaj duab xis yog tus thawj kos npe nyob rau hauv ib tug series ntawm films rau cov Japanese ntsiab. Nws ua hauj lwm rau lub teb chaws ntawm lub Rising Sun raug tshem tawm thiab qhia rau cov neeg tuaj saib tom qab lub Jim Jarmusch Edvard Tsvik, Rob Marshall, Quentin Tarantino, Sofia Coppola. Qhov tseeb no qhia tias cov directors ntawm ywj siab zaj duab xis, dab tsi yog Jarmusch, yog feem ntau cov tho kev tshiab kev daws teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub cinematic arts.

Nyob rau hauv kev tshawb fawb ntawm ib tug tshiab

Nyob rau hauv 2005, tus thawj coj pib lean mus rau lub mainstream, nws marginal protagonists tau muab txoj kev mus rau ib tug muaj kev vam meej rau cov tib neeg. "Tawg Paj" movie tau los ua ib tug ci ntsa iab piv txwv ntawm cov tshiab style. Lub protagonist, ib tug muaj kev vam meej programmer Don Johnston (lub luag hauj lwm ua si los ntawm Bill Murray) sim los teev cia cov liam leej niam ntawm nws tus tub mam li nco dheev tshaj tawm. Ua li no, nws nco tag nrho nws cov mistresses thiab pib systematically mus saib lawv. Rau "Tawg Paj," Jarmusch yeej cov neeg pej xeem yam khoom muaj nqis nyob rau Cannes zaj duab xis Success.

Dzhim Dzharmush: Filmography

Thaum lub sij hawm nws cov hauj lwm, cov thawj coj tua ib co nees nkaum feature films thiab ob peb me me thiab plots. Hauv qab no yog ib daim ntawv teev films ua Jarmusch:

• "Dzho Strammer: Lub neej yav tom ntej - ib tug huv daim ntawv," 2007;
• "Peb-ah-pee," ib zaj duab xis txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv nyob rau hauv 2002;
• "Kann txiv neej" daim duab yog tsim nyob rau hauv 1996;
• "Pov Hniav", 1996 th;
• "Blue nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag," ib zaj duab xis txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv nyob rau hauv 1995;
• "Hlau Riders", tsim nyob rau hauv 1994;
• "Lub Kua zaub", twb tso tawm nyob rau hauv tus nqi xauj tsev nyob rau hauv 1992;
• "Golden Nkoj", ib zaj duab xis txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv nyob rau hauv 1990;
• "Leningrad Cowboys nyob rau hauv America", hauv daim duab uas tsim nyob rau hauv 1989;
• "Khoom qab zib roob", 1988;
• "Helsinki - Naples," ib zaj duab xis txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv nyob rau hauv 1987;
• "Ncaj rau ntuj raug txim", 1987 th;
• "American Autobahn", hauv daim duab uas tsim nyob rau hauv 1984;
• "Fraulein Berlin", ib zaj duab xis nyob rau hauv 1983.

Tam sim no, Dzhim Dzharmush, uas nws Filmography tseem loj hlob tuaj nrog tshiab paintings, tej hauj lwm rau nws tom ntej no zaj duab xis project.