Cwj pwm thiab lam: "cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej"

Eldar Ryazanov yeej ib txwm nrhiav kom koom nyob rau hauv nws tej yaam num qhov zoo tshaj plaws lam. "Cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej" - tsis feem ntau kev lom zem ntawm nws daim duab, tab sis lub actor txoj kev kawm ntawm no kev ua yeeb yam, raws li ib txwm, nyob rau theem siab tshaj plaws. Yuav ua li cas yog shooting ib tug yeeb yam zoo thawj coj nyob rau hauv lub 90s.? Thiab ib co cim ua si qhov zoo tshaj plaws Soviet lam nyob rau hauv nws films?

Cov luv zaj dab neeg thiab cov filmmakers

Nws yog ib lub 1990 th. Hard lub sij hawm rau Soviet Union. Rau ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj noj nyob rau hauv lub landfill capital ntawm tsis muaj tsev nyob cov neeg huddle. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv twb ib zaug hwm neeg ntawm lub neej, thiab yog tam sim no pom tau hais tias yuav tsis muaj tsev nyob.

Txawm li cas los, cov tsis muaj tsev nyob cov neeg xav noj lawv lub xeem qhov chaw nkaum: lub landfill tau npaj rau tu thiab lub tsev. Cov neeg pluag raug sim los mus tiv thaiv txoj cai ntawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub chaw nres tsheb, tab sis tawm tsam lawv - tus cob moos lub chaw ua haujlwm, enterprising businessmen, thiab txawm tso tsheb hlau luam. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lub cim tseem ceeb yog evicted ntawm lawv "lub tsev", nkaum rau ib tug tsheb ciav hlau thiab xa nws mus rau saum ntuj ceeb tsheej (qhov no txav, ntawm chav kawm, yog ib tug allegory).

Tus zaj duab xis "cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej" yog lawm ua tus sau nrog metaphors thiab allegorical dluab. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, peb pom ib tug colony ntawm tsis muaj tsev nyob yog neeg thov khawv, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb lawv qhia lawv tus kheej tag nrho cov Soviet neeg, uas tsis tau txais cov kev cai tshiab ntawm lub neej, thiab lub kaw lus tshiab. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, haiv neeg tau tsis lees txais lawv, ntau tuag los yog mus chim.

Embody ib tug complex txoj kev npaj Ryazanov yuav tau tsis yooj yim sua hais tias tsis rau lub feemxyuam zaj duab xis neeg coob thiab lam. "Cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej" coj cameraman Leonid Kalashnikov ( "Vassa"). Tsab ntawv rau cov zaj duab xis sau nyob rau hauv kev koom tes nrog Ryazanov Henrietta Alman.

"Cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej" (tus yeeb yam): lam thiab cwj pwm. Le-a Akhedzhakova li Fima

Ib tug ntawm cov pej xeem hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb tseg - Anthimus Stepanovna. Nws yog ntau npaum li cas stubbornly sim los mus tiv thaiv lawv "lub tsev" dua lwm tus tsis muaj tsev nyob. Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lub activists hu nkauj inimitable Le-a Akhedzhakova.

Le-a Medzhidovna yog ib tug uas koj nyiam ntxias Ryazanov, txawm li cas los, raws li ib co ntawm cov lwm yam lam. "Cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej" - yog tsis thawj lub sij hawm Akhedzhakova kev koom tes nrog tus thawj coj: nws ua si nyob rau hauv nws zaj duab xis "Irony ntawm hmoo, los yog kev txaus siab rau koj da dej!", "Tsheb", "Office Romance", "O neeg txom nyem Gusar Hais ib lo lus" thiab lwm tus neeg. Thiab txhua lub sij hawm lub actress yog tau tshwm sim ua ntej cov neeg tuaj saib nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev tshiab, tsis zoo li yav dhau los ib tug.

Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv "chaw ua hauj lwm romances" nws ua si ib frivolous secretary, thiab nyob rau hauv lub "tsheb" zoo nkaus li raws li ib tug tu siab heev unpopular poj niam uas dhau li ntawm kuj yog ib tug tib leej niam. Tab sis qhov tseem lom zem yog lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lub actress nyob rau hauv lub "laus nees": muaj nws cim (cov neeg laus kws qhia ntawv) "dub" Realtors tau tsiv mus rau lub toj ntxas, rau cov uas qhov Pensioner tau tshaj tawm hais tias tsov rog nyob rau hauv tsis ncaj businessmen.

"Cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej" (zaj duab xis): lub ntsiab actor. Valentin Gaft li "Thawj Tswj Hwm"

Valentin Gaft yog los ntawm cov favorites ntawm Eldar Ryazanov. Nws tsis tshua tau txais lub ntsiab luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yam, Txawm li cas los, yog ib tug tseem ceeb tus neeg nyob rau hauv lub Soviet thiab Lavxias teb sab xinesmas.

Nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis "cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej" nws cia li tau txais mus rau lub hauv paus cim: lub actor ua si lub luag hauj lwm ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm cov neeg pluag los ntawm cov Thawj Tswj Hwm npe. Nrog rau qhov teeb meem Gaft coped brilliantly, txawm li cas los, raws li tus so ntawm lub cam khwb cia.

"Cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej", "tsheb", "Hais txog cov neeg pluag hussar ...", "laus nees" - nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntawm cov yaam num, Eldar Ryazanov Gaft ua si ib tug heev tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm. Txawm li cas los, Eldar Aleksandrovich - tsis tsuas yog ib tug uas nyiam mus tua ib tug actor.

Nyob rau hauv 1975 Gaft nyob rau hauv lub npe nrov comedy "Nyob zoo, Kuv yog koj tus phauj" nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm imperturbable butler. Ib me ntsis ua ntej lawm nws ua si Gaevernitz nyob rau hauv "Kaum xya Moments ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav." actor yuav kuj yuav pom nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis "magicians", "Sib xeem khiav ntsug" thiab "Mus saib rau lub Minotaur."

Svetlana Nemolyaeva li Aglaia Svidersky

Nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis "cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej" nrum Gaft thiab Nemolyaeva ua si ib sib yuav niam txiv uas yog sib nrauj. Txawm tias Aglaia tsis tau nyob nrog nws tus txiv, nws yog ua los ntawm tag nrho cov txhais tau tias los mus tiv thaiv nws laij koj tawm los ntawm lub landfill. Sviderskaya sim boycott cov tub ceev xwm thiab tso tsheb hlau luam, uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub kawg tu chaw uas zoo heev. Tab sis ib tug activist kev tsis txaus los mus tiv thaiv qhov kev tshwm sim.

Svetlana Nemolyaeva kuj starred nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yam Ryazanov lub "chaw ua hauj lwm Romance". Muaj, qhov actress tau txais lub luag hauj lwm ntawm ib tug heev txawv cim: nws ua si ib tug poj niam uas yog hopelessly nyob rau hauv kev hlub nrog nws colleague. Nws tshiab twb nrog tag nrho cov pab neeg kawm txog txoj kev hlub cov tsiaj ntawv, uas xa tawm ib heroine Svetlana lover, thiab tsis zoo siab sib yuav poj niam yuav tsum tau ua siab ntev nyiaj tsis yog ib lub sij hawm ntawm kev txaj muag.

Olga Volkova li Katie

Raws li ib tug hluas actress Olga Volkova yuav luag starred nyob rau hauv qhov tsos. Ntawm qhov tseem ceeb tshaj tej hauj lwm peb yuav nco ntsoov tsuas yog hais tias Yana Frida suab paj nruas "Lub puav".

Tus actress nyiam ua yeeb yam. Thaum xub thawj, nws tau txais kev pab nyob rau hauv lub Leningrad hluas ua yeeb yam, ces tsiv mus rau lub Leningrad Comedy Theatre.

Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm Eldar Ryazanov coj Volkov nyob rau hauv nws melodrama "chaw nres tsheb rau ob tug". Tus actress tau txais lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lub thib ob lub tswv yim - lub waitress los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb lub poom dej npe hu Violet.

Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, Volkov ua si Mrs. Hawkins nyob rau hauv "cov khoom muaj nqis Island" Vladimir Vorobiev, uas kuj hnub qub Nicholas Karachentsov thiab Viktor Kostetsky.

Nyob rau hauv "lim hiam Romance" ntawm tib Ryazanov Volkova tau txais lub luag hauj lwm ntawm ib tug milliner, thiab nyob rau hauv lub "Tsis nco qab lawm Suab paj nruag rau raj nplaim" - lub luag hauj lwm ntawm cov nom loj. Yog li ntawd tragicomedy "cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej", lub lam uas koom tes nrog Ryazanov rau ntau xyoo, tau los ua ib tug mere extension ntawm tus txha ua hauj lwm ntawm tus thawj coj thiab Volkova. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav koom nyob rau hauv qhov project no, lub actress tau los ua ib tug grey-haired thiab toothless neeg thov khawv Katia Ivanova.

Leonid Bronevoy li noob Bakurina

Zaj duab xis "cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej", lub lam thiab lub luag hauj lwm uas nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb tom qab menyuam, tawm hauv ib lub iab saj thiab, ntawm chav kawm, tsis haum nyob rau hauv lub xov tooj ntawm gay thiab lub teeb comedies, uas yog siv mus tua Ryazanov. Txawm li cas los, tus tshiab lub sij hawm dictates kev cai tshiab, ces tus muaj tswv yim thawj coj nyob rau hauv lub '90s thiab 2000s yog ntawm ib lub teeb imprint kev tu siab thiab ua yeeb yam.

Raws li rau cov dab neeg hais txog cov neeg pluag, ua kom nws pob tseg ntawm demolitions, nyob rau hauv lawv lub tuam txhab raws li tus naj npawb ib phev Bakurin, uas hu ua nws tus kheej ib tug qub tub rog ntawm lub Soviet-Japanese ua tsov ua rog. Nws lub luag hauj lwm yog brilliantly ua si Leonid Bronevoy.

Armor pib nws zaj duab xis ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv 1964. Rau ib ntev lub sij hawm nws yog nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo, thaum nyob rau hauv lub '70s nws yog tsis muaj peev xwm mus ua si ob peb tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm Leonid embodied on-screen duab ntawm ib tug siab phem txhaum cai economic Kudryashov detective nyob rau hauv "Qhov kev tshawb xyuas ua cov kws txawj" raws li zoo raws li lub duab ntawm Genriha Myullera nyob rau hauv "Kaum xya lub sij hawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav."

Ces tus actor-Union ntxiv dag zog rau nws lub koob meej, starring nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis "Tus Pokrovsky rooj vag," "Qhov ntawd Munchhausen" thiab "Rov qab ntawm lub neeg nyob." Nyob rau hauv lub 90s thiab 2000s Bronevoy tsis yog ua nyob rau hauv films.

Oleg Basilashvili li Elistratova

"Cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej" - ib tug zaj duab xis uas nkag mus hauv lub Filmography ntawm Oleg Basilashvili. Eminent actor muab lub luag hauj lwm Elistratova - lwm neeg nyob ntawm lub landfill.

Oleg Basilashvili yog ib tug kawm tiav ntawm lub Moscow Art Theatre tsev kawm ntawv. Nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yam, nws pib ua nyob rau hauv 1956, muaj ib tug me me ntsis qhov chaw. Ntawm tag nrho cov hauj lwm ntawm lub sij hawm thaum ntxov tau muab sau tseg tsuas hais tias cov shooting "Rabe hlub" Mikhalkov thiab "Hnub ntawm Turbin" Vladimir Basov.

Kuv yuav tsum hais tias nws yog movies Eldara Ryazanova Basilashvili coj zoo chaw. Nws tag nrho cov pib nrog ib tug starring lub luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv "chaw ua hauj lwm romances", qhov twg Basilashvili skillfully ua si lub luag hauj lwm ntawm cov neeg phem. Ces muaj ib lub luag hauj lwm ntawm Count Merzlyaeva nyob rau hauv lub taug txuj kev nyuaj zaj duab xis "Hais txog cov neeg pluag hussar ...", thiab lub luag hauj lwm ntawm tus xib Ryabinin nyob rau hauv lub melodrama "chaw nres tsheb rau ob tug".

Oleg Basilashvili nquag muab tshem tawm thiab nyob rau hauv peb hnub: nws tau caw nyob rau hauv feature films thiab nyob rau hauv TV series.

Lwm yam cwj pwm ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb

Lub lam ntawm cov zaj duab xis "cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej" - uas Natalia Gundareva ( "Truffaldino Bergamo") thiab Mikhail Filippov ( "liab thiab dub"), thiab Vyacheslav Nevinny ( "Yeej yuav muaj tsis muaj").

Txawm tias xws li ib tug ntse cam khwb cia, "cog lus tseg Saum ntuj ceeb tsheej" - ib tug zaj duab xis uas yuav tsis yog yuav hu ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws creation ntawm Eldar Ryazanov. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus teb ntawm 90 daim duab no ntsia heev tshuaj pleev thiab kov lub siab lub ntsws ntawm ntau viewers.