Cov tshuaj "L-thyroxine." Kev txheeb xyuas cov kws tshwj xeeb. Lus Qhia

Cov tshuaj "L-thyroxine" nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg tau levothyroxine, zoo ib yam rau cov thyroid endogenous human hormones. Cov khoom, tom qab koj noj, yog metabolized rau lyotyronine. Thiab nws, nyob rau hauv lem, nkag mus rau hauv lub hlwb, regulates lawv kev loj hlob, muaj ib tug ua hauj lwm nyob rau metabolism. Cov tshuaj "L-thyroxine" yuav ua tau nyob hauv mitochondria ntawm oxidative metabolism, tswj kev xaiv sab nraum lub hlwb thiab hauv lawv ib kwj ntawm cations. Nyob rau hauv ib qho me me ntawm levothyroxine ua ib qho anabolic ua hauj lwm, thiab nyob rau hauv nruab nrab - tsuas yog on cov ntaub so ntswg, hlwb. Cov tshuaj muaj ib qho kev ntxim nyiam rau lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb, accelerates cov txheej txheem ntawm cleavage thiab metabolism ntawm carbohydrates, cov rog, proteins.

Cov kev qhia rau kev siv tshuaj "L-thyroxine"

Cov tswv yim los ntawm cov kws txawj txog kev siv tshuaj yog qhov zoo heev. Muab ib lub tshuaj rau kev hloov txoj hauv kev kho tus mob hypothyroidism. Hauv qhov no, tus mob yuav muaj tus kab mob txawv txawv. Yog li, lub medicament yog siv nyob rau hauv thawj, theem nrab hypothyroidism, tom qab ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov thyroid caj pas los yog kev kho mob nrog tej iodine, nrog myxedema, rog, nrog los ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm hypothyroidism, Cerebro-hypophyseal pathologies cretinism. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj "L-thyroxine" (tshuaj xyuas cov kws kho mob hais txog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob siab) yog siv hauv cov kev kho mob nrog diffuse euthyroid goiter, euthyroid hyperplasia ntawm lub thyroid caj pas. Kuj nrog kev pab los ntawm kev siv yeeb tshuaj, khees me ntsis, qog txawv ntawm hormone-dependent qog ntawm cov thyroid caj pas, nrog rau papillary thiab follicular carcinomas.

Daim ntawv ntawm qhov teeb meem thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg

Ib qho tshuaj yog muab rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj, nrog rau hauv hlwv. Ib chav ntawm tus neeg sawv cev muaj xws li cov khoom xyaw ua ke - levothyroxine sodium - nyob rau hauv tus nqi 25, 50, 100 μg. Lactose muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom xyaw pabcuam.

Txoj kev siv cov tshuaj "L-thyroxine"

Cov ntawv pov thawj ua tim khawv rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua raws li cov lus qhia hais txog txoj kev noj tshuaj. Tag nrho cov koob tshuaj txhua hnub yuav tsum tau noj ib lub sij hawm, nyiam dua thaum sawv ntxov, ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov. Hauv qhov no, lub ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau nqos, hauv cov nyiaj txaus kom ntxuav nrog dej. Rau cov me nyuam mos, qhov kev npaj yog hauv pem teb thiab ces yaj nyob rau hauv ib qho dej me me kom txog rau thaum cov ntaub ntawv slurry. Lub sib xyaw kom haum yog muab rau tus me nyuam ib nrab ib teev ua ntej sawv ntxov ntxov ntawm kev pub mis (nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau npaj qhov kev raug ncua sai ua ntej txais tos nws tus kheej). Cov koob tshuaj "L-thyroxine", uas cov kws txawj hais tias zoo rau feem ntau, raug txwv tsis pub xaiv nws tus kheej. Nws yuav tsum tau ntsia los ntawm tus kws kho mob, nyob ntawm seb muaj hnub nyoog li cas, qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub plhaw, qhov hnyav, qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov thyroid, txiav txim los ntawm kev kuaj tsis. Rau cov neeg laus, kev pom zoo thawj zaug yog 25-100 μg ib hnub twg, rau cov me nyuam 12,5-50 μg. Txuas ntxiv, nws muaj zog zuj zus (los ntawm 25-50 μg txhua txhua 2-3 lub lis piam), txog thaum kev noj tshuaj.

"L-thyroxine": mob tshwm sim

Yog tias koj saib cov kab mob uas tau hais, qhov tsis zoo tom qab koj noj cov tshuaj feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum muaj cov tsos mob xws li muaj zog qab los noj mov, ua tsis zoo rau lub raum, plaub hau poob.

Contraindications

Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj "L-thyroxine" (cov lus ceeb toom ntawm kws kho mob ceeb toom txog qhov no, nrog rau kev qhia) thaum muaj ib tus neeg mob siab ua rau lub cev, nrog thyrotoxicosis, lub plawv dhia plawv, angina, pericarditis, myocarditis, thaum muaj hnub nyoog 65 xyoos.